LitCharts assigns a color and icon to each theme in 2001: A Space Odyssey, which you can use to track the themes throughout the work.
Collaboration vs. Individualism
Tools and Human Evolution
Space Travel
The Perils of Knowledge
Summary
Analysis
The second largest crater on the Moon, Clavius, hosts Man’s first “permanent bridgehead,” the Clavius Base. Entirely self-supporting, the base can produce all the necessities of life from the local rocks to support its 1700-person population. A “miniature world in itself,” the base is proof that Man has at last found something as “exciting” as war. The same technology that was once used for war is now used for the “purposes of peace.”
Here, the narrator offers a glimmer of hope for humanity’s uncertain future, pointing out that the same technology used in the Cold War has been repurposed to build the Clavius Base—a peaceful, joint project between nations. This suggests that technology, while often employed for violent, tribalistic ends, can also be used for good.
Active
Themes
Quotes
Several lunar vehicles cozy up to the Aries-1B ship, and one of them connects to its airlocks. Ralph Halvorsen, the Administrator of the Southern Province, and Dr. Roy Michaels, the Chief Scientist, introduce themselves to Dr. Floyd, along with a dozen other scientists and executives. Floyd also meets Halvorsen’s daughter, a lunar-born girl. Recognizing her as the first generation of the “Spaceborn,” Floyd realizes that soon Earth’s “children” will say goodbye to her—a realization that fills him with both hope and sadness. Halvorsen warns Floyd of growing discontent in the base; people have families, and the epidemic cover story is causing distress. Floyd acknowledges this, but cautions patience. They need to know what TMA-1 actually is before they break the news blackout.
Floyd's meeting with Diana Halvorsen, Ralph Halvorsen's daughter, provides another source of hope for humanity. As a first-generation moonchild, Diana Halvorsen is living evidence that humanity cannot just survive but flourish in space. While the realization that future humans will come to call space their home saddens Floyd—to him, Earth is humanity’s home—it also underscores humanity’s hardiness and adaptability. Despite the numerous existential threats looming over humanity, both from within and without, this knowledge gives Floyd grounds to believe that a happy future may still exist for humanity.