‘And Women Must Weep’

by

Henry Handel Richardson

Dolly, the protagonist of “‘And Women Must Weep,’” is an adolescent girl transitioning into womanhood in Australia around the turn of the 20th century. While staying with her Auntie Cha, she attends her first grown-up ball. The experience of the ball causes Dolly to gain a new, deeper understanding of herself and society. Initially, Dolly is optimistically naïve about the ball. As she gets ready for the evening, her childlike appreciation of her dress and her own prettiness give her confidence. But the events of the ball make her confidence and naivety falter. First, Dolly’s dress tears, which exposes her self-consciousness. Her insecurity worsens when Dolly compares herself to the other women at the ball and thinks she doesn’t measure up to them. Dolly grows increasingly embarrassed and disappointed as it becomes clear that young men at the ball don’t want to dance with her. Dolly’s few dance partners are men who invite her out of pity or obligation. Dolly leaves the ball early, burning with shame and humiliation. She failed to attract gentlemen as she was supposed to do, letting down the expectations of Auntie Cha, Miss Biddons, and society in general. Dolly fears that she now carries social stigma for her failure. At the same time, she realizes that the ball was unfair, her social failure wasn’t her fault, and, deep down, she didn’t even want to dance with any of the gentlemen there. At the end of the story, Dolly cries, overwhelmed by her emotions and the new knowledge she has gained.

Dolly Quotes in ‘And Women Must Weep’

The ‘And Women Must Weep’ quotes below are all either spoken by Dolly or refer to Dolly. For each quote, you can also see the other characters and themes related to it (each theme is indicated by its own dot and icon, like this one:
Growing Up Theme Icon
).
‘And Women Must Weep’ Quotes

But she could not bring herself to sit, for fear of crushing her dress—it was so light, so airy. How glad she felt now that she had chosen muslin, and not silk as Auntie Cha had tried to persuade her. The gossamer-like stuff seemed to float around her as she moved, and the cut of the dress made her look so tall and so different from everyday that she hardly recognised herself in the glass; the girl reflected there—in palest blue, with a wreath of cornflowers in her hair—might have been a stranger.

Related Characters: Dolly, Auntie Cha
Related Symbols: Dolly’s Dress
Page Number: 250
Explanation and Analysis:

Something hot and stinging came up her throat at this: a kind of gratitude for her pinky-white skin, her big blue eyes and fair curly hair, and pity for those girls who hadn’t got them.

Related Characters: Dolly
Page Number: 250
Explanation and Analysis:

Alas! in getting out a little accident happened. She caught the bottom of one of her flounces—the skirt was made of nothing else—on the iron step, and ripped off the selvedge. Auntie Cha said: “My dear, how clumsy!” She could have cried with vexation.

Related Characters: Dolly, Auntie Cha
Related Symbols: Dolly’s Dress
Page Number: 251
Explanation and Analysis:

And now Dolly saw that the hall was full of lovely dresses, some much, much prettier than hers, which suddenly began to seem rather too plain, even a little dowdy; perhaps after all it would have been better to have chosen silk.

Related Characters: Dolly
Related Symbols: Dolly’s Dress
Page Number: 251
Explanation and Analysis:

Men, looking so splendid in their white shirt fronts, would walk across the floor and seem to be coming […] And then at the last minute they ran away—and it wasn’t her at all, but a girl sitting three seats further on; one who wasn’t even pretty, or her dress either. But her own dress was beginning to get quite tashy, from the way she squeezed her hot hands down in her lap.

Related Characters: Dolly
Related Symbols: Dolly’s Dress
Page Number: 252
Explanation and Analysis:

At first she made a show of studying her programme; but you couldn’t go on staring at a programme for ever: and presently her shame at its emptiness grew till she could bear it no longer, and, seizing a moment when people were dancing, she slipped it down the front of her dress.

Related Characters: Dolly
Related Symbols: Dolly’s Program
Page Number: 252
Explanation and Analysis:

Oh, these men, who walked round and chose just who they fancied and left who they didn’t…how she hated them! It wasn’t fair…it wasn’t fair.

Related Characters: Dolly
Page Number: 252
Explanation and Analysis:

And to this she clung, sitting the while wishing with her whole heart that her dress was black and her hair grey, like Auntie Cha’s […] Yes, to-night she wished she was old… an old, old woman.

Related Characters: Dolly, Auntie Cha
Page Number: 253
Explanation and Analysis:

She wanted only to be quite alone…where nobody could see her…where nobody would ever see her again […] she tore off the wreath and ripped open her dress, now crushed to nothing from so much sitting, and threw them from her anywhere…

Related Characters: Dolly
Related Symbols: Dolly’s Dress
Page Number: 253
Explanation and Analysis:

“Well, I don’t know what it was, but the plain truth is, she didn’t take!”

Related Characters: Auntie Cha (speaker), Dolly
Page Number: 253
Explanation and Analysis:

Oh, the shame of it!...the sting and the shame. Her first ball, and not to have “taken,” to have failed to “attract the gentlemen”—this was a slur that would rest on her all her life.

Related Characters: Dolly
Page Number: 253
Explanation and Analysis:

And yet…and yet…in spite of everything, a small voice that wouldn’t be silenced kept on saying: “It wasn’t my fault…it wasn’t my fault!”

Related Characters: Dolly
Page Number: 253
Explanation and Analysis:

She had tried her hardest, done everything she was told to do: had dressed up to please and look pretty, sat in the front row offering her programme, smiled when she didn’t feel a bit like smiling…and almost more than anything she thought she hated the memory of that smile (it was like trying to make people buy something they didn’t think worth while.)

Related Characters: Dolly
Related Symbols: Dolly’s Program
Page Number: 253
Explanation and Analysis:

For really, truly, right deep down in her, she hadn’t wanted “the gentlemen” any more than they’d wanted her: she had only had to pretend to.

Related Characters: Dolly
Page Number: 253
Explanation and Analysis:
Get the entire ‘And Women Must Weep’ LitChart as a printable PDF.
‘And Women Must Weep’ PDF

Dolly Quotes in ‘And Women Must Weep’

The ‘And Women Must Weep’ quotes below are all either spoken by Dolly or refer to Dolly. For each quote, you can also see the other characters and themes related to it (each theme is indicated by its own dot and icon, like this one:
Growing Up Theme Icon
).
‘And Women Must Weep’ Quotes

But she could not bring herself to sit, for fear of crushing her dress—it was so light, so airy. How glad she felt now that she had chosen muslin, and not silk as Auntie Cha had tried to persuade her. The gossamer-like stuff seemed to float around her as she moved, and the cut of the dress made her look so tall and so different from everyday that she hardly recognised herself in the glass; the girl reflected there—in palest blue, with a wreath of cornflowers in her hair—might have been a stranger.

Related Characters: Dolly, Auntie Cha
Related Symbols: Dolly’s Dress
Page Number: 250
Explanation and Analysis:

Something hot and stinging came up her throat at this: a kind of gratitude for her pinky-white skin, her big blue eyes and fair curly hair, and pity for those girls who hadn’t got them.

Related Characters: Dolly
Page Number: 250
Explanation and Analysis:

Alas! in getting out a little accident happened. She caught the bottom of one of her flounces—the skirt was made of nothing else—on the iron step, and ripped off the selvedge. Auntie Cha said: “My dear, how clumsy!” She could have cried with vexation.

Related Characters: Dolly, Auntie Cha
Related Symbols: Dolly’s Dress
Page Number: 251
Explanation and Analysis:

And now Dolly saw that the hall was full of lovely dresses, some much, much prettier than hers, which suddenly began to seem rather too plain, even a little dowdy; perhaps after all it would have been better to have chosen silk.

Related Characters: Dolly
Related Symbols: Dolly’s Dress
Page Number: 251
Explanation and Analysis:

Men, looking so splendid in their white shirt fronts, would walk across the floor and seem to be coming […] And then at the last minute they ran away—and it wasn’t her at all, but a girl sitting three seats further on; one who wasn’t even pretty, or her dress either. But her own dress was beginning to get quite tashy, from the way she squeezed her hot hands down in her lap.

Related Characters: Dolly
Related Symbols: Dolly’s Dress
Page Number: 252
Explanation and Analysis:

At first she made a show of studying her programme; but you couldn’t go on staring at a programme for ever: and presently her shame at its emptiness grew till she could bear it no longer, and, seizing a moment when people were dancing, she slipped it down the front of her dress.

Related Characters: Dolly
Related Symbols: Dolly’s Program
Page Number: 252
Explanation and Analysis:

Oh, these men, who walked round and chose just who they fancied and left who they didn’t…how she hated them! It wasn’t fair…it wasn’t fair.

Related Characters: Dolly
Page Number: 252
Explanation and Analysis:

And to this she clung, sitting the while wishing with her whole heart that her dress was black and her hair grey, like Auntie Cha’s […] Yes, to-night she wished she was old… an old, old woman.

Related Characters: Dolly, Auntie Cha
Page Number: 253
Explanation and Analysis:

She wanted only to be quite alone…where nobody could see her…where nobody would ever see her again […] she tore off the wreath and ripped open her dress, now crushed to nothing from so much sitting, and threw them from her anywhere…

Related Characters: Dolly
Related Symbols: Dolly’s Dress
Page Number: 253
Explanation and Analysis:

“Well, I don’t know what it was, but the plain truth is, she didn’t take!”

Related Characters: Auntie Cha (speaker), Dolly
Page Number: 253
Explanation and Analysis:

Oh, the shame of it!...the sting and the shame. Her first ball, and not to have “taken,” to have failed to “attract the gentlemen”—this was a slur that would rest on her all her life.

Related Characters: Dolly
Page Number: 253
Explanation and Analysis:

And yet…and yet…in spite of everything, a small voice that wouldn’t be silenced kept on saying: “It wasn’t my fault…it wasn’t my fault!”

Related Characters: Dolly
Page Number: 253
Explanation and Analysis:

She had tried her hardest, done everything she was told to do: had dressed up to please and look pretty, sat in the front row offering her programme, smiled when she didn’t feel a bit like smiling…and almost more than anything she thought she hated the memory of that smile (it was like trying to make people buy something they didn’t think worth while.)

Related Characters: Dolly
Related Symbols: Dolly’s Program
Page Number: 253
Explanation and Analysis:

For really, truly, right deep down in her, she hadn’t wanted “the gentlemen” any more than they’d wanted her: she had only had to pretend to.

Related Characters: Dolly
Page Number: 253
Explanation and Analysis: