Anne of Green Gables

Anne of Green Gables

by

L. M. Montgomery

Anne of Green Gables: Chapter 16: Diana Is Invited to Tea, with Tragic Results Summary & Analysis

Summary
Analysis
It’s a brilliant October day, and Marilla has to go to an Aid Society meeting in a nearby town. Anne will have to get supper for Matthew and Jerry the farmhand. In the meantime, she’s allowed to invite Diana over for afternoon tea. She can even use the leftover raspberry cordial she’ll find in the cupboard. Anne rushes over to Orchard Slope to tell Diana, and shortly after Marilla drives off in the buggy, Diana appears at Green Gables in her second-best dress. The girls sit in the sitting room, asking about each other’s families and farm crops, until Anne forgets to be formal, and they decide to pick apples in the orchard. They spend most of the afternoon there, Diana catching Anne up on all the Avonlea school gossip.
As Marilla kindly perceives, having tea together is a chance for the girls to pretend to be “grown up,” as well as an opportunity to catch up on some of what Anne’s been missing at school. Marilla’s gesture—including the fact that she entrusts Anne with making supper—also indicates that she’s growing in her trust of Anne.
Themes
Home and Family Theme Icon
Beauty and Imagination Theme Icon
Friendship Theme Icon
Mishaps, Milestones, and Growing Up Theme Icon
When Diana mentions Gilbert Blythe, Anne changes the subject by suggesting they go inside and have some raspberry cordial. But when she looks in the pantry where Marilla had said the cordial would be, she doesn’t see it. Then she finds a bottle of red liquid hidden on the top shelf and offers Diana a tumbler full, declining to drink any herself, since she’s too full of apples. By the time Anne gets back from the kitchen, Diana has drunk two additional glasses of the raspberry cordial. Anne goes off on a long digression about her various cooking fiascoes, and by the time she’s finished, Diana has risen from the table shakily, holding her head. She tells Anne she feels “awful sick” and must go home. Anne fails to dissuade her and finally accompanies her dizzy friend back to the Barrys’, weeping with disappointment as she walks home to ready Matthew’s tea.
Anne continues to stubbornly ignore any mention of the hated Gilbert. Then, something goes awry with tea, as Diana has an unexpected reaction to the “raspberry cordial.” Anne is grieved that her elegant tea with Diana is abruptly cut short by the sudden “sickness.”
Themes
Friendship Theme Icon
Mishaps, Milestones, and Growing Up Theme Icon
Two days later, Anne returns from an errand to Mrs. Lynde’s in tears. She confesses to Marilla that Mrs. Barry told Mrs. Lynde that Anne had sent Diana home in bad shape the other day—Diana was drunk. Anne is a terrible little girl, Mrs. Barry went on, and Diana will never be allowed to play with her again. Marilla, baffled, goes to the pantry to investigate. When she sees the bottle Anne had poured, she is shocked to recognize her three-year-old currant wine. She remembers that she’d actually put the raspberry cordial in the cellar. She tries not to laugh as she explains the matter to Anne.
Because of Marilla’s mistake with the raspberry cordial, Anne accidentally got Diana drunk on wine instead. Mrs. Barry believes this was intentional on Anne’s part. Marilla sees the humor of the situation, further showing that she’s softening where Anne is concerned and taking a more humorous attitude toward life in general.
Themes
Home and Family Theme Icon
Friendship Theme Icon
Mishaps, Milestones, and Growing Up Theme Icon
Anne recoils at facing Mrs. Barry, so Marilla agrees to speak to her instead. When Marilla returns from Orchard Slope, however, she’s furious. Mrs. Barry refused to believe Marilla, and she criticized her for making such strong wine. Marilla had retorted that a greedy child like Diana ought to be spanked for drinking three glasses of anything. That evening, Anne sneaks over to Orchard Slope and timidly begs Mrs. Barry’s forgiveness. Mrs. Barry isn’t as easily softened as Mrs. Lynde, however, and suspects Anne is making fun of her by using big words like “intoxicate.” That night, Marilla has a good laugh while telling the whole story to Matthew, but when she checks on Anne in her bedroom, she can’t help but kiss the tear-stained sleeping face.
Marilla’s anger shows that she’s defensive on Anne’s behalf, not just her own, and that she sees Anne as being fully part of her family. Mrs. Barry’s refusal to believe Anne brings out Marilla’s protective side—and also her tenderness, as she kisses the sleeping girl. When Anne tries taking things into her own hands, however, it backfires: Mrs. Barry doesn’t understand Anne’s tendency to be dramatic and interprets it as mockery.
Themes
Home and Family Theme Icon
Friendship Theme Icon
Mishaps, Milestones, and Growing Up Theme Icon
Quotes
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