Becoming

by

Michelle Obama

Becoming: Chapter 6 Summary & Analysis

Summary
Analysis
When Michelle arrives at Princeton, she is accompanied by her father and her boyfriend, David. She is excited and fully ready to leave her hometown behind, especially because she had been working in a factory over the summer to make money—a good reminder of why college was important. She is excited to start her life as an independent adult.
Michelle understands that Princeton represents the next step in her growth process. She is not sentimental about leaving her childhood (and her high school boyfriend) behind in order to find fulfillment in other areas of her life.
Themes
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The one hitch in Michelle’s plan is David. The two of them have been dating for over a year (he is two years older than Michelle and already in college) but haven’t discussed how her departure for Princeton might change their relationship. She enjoys her time with David, but isn’t in love with him. She hopes that someday she will be swept off her feet by someone who will completely rearrange her life—but that person isn’t David. Michelle says a final goodbye to him the next evening, knowing that it is best to make a clean break.
Michelle’s hope that she will be swept off her feet by someone in the future is an ideal set-up for her later relationship with Barack. Their relationship causes Michelle to reevaluate her priorities and “rearrange her life”—eventually causing her to make major compromises in her own career in order to buoy his career.
Themes
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Marriage, Parenthood, and Work Theme Icon
Michelle describes the culture shock of Princeton, which is “extremely white and very male.” She describes feeling like a “glaring anomaly,” never having been a part of a predominantly white community before. But she quickly adapts—learning unfamiliar academic terms, the concept of extra-long bedsheets, and the jargon of new sports like lacrosse and crew. She also has an advantage in that, once again, she is known as Craig’s little sister, and she quickly fits into his communities.
The fact that Princeton is made up mostly of white, male students reinforces the concept that elitist institutions can create a racist cycle of privilege—white men can pass down that privilege to more white men. Michelle represents an anomaly, or a break from this convention.
Themes
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One community becomes particularly important to Michelle: the Third World Center, which is a student center with a mission to support students of color. The TWC becomes a home base for Michelle, and she makes many “instant friends” there. One of them is Suzanne Alele, whom Michelle admires for her ease in social situations and her willingness to take risks simply because they make her happy. 
However, even with Michelle feeling like an outsider, she is able to find a community in the Third World Center (which is in and of itself a somewhat insensitively named student community center) and therefore find people who want to support her and who lift each other up.
Themes
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Race, Gender, and Politics Theme Icon
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Michelle describes how her black friends are crucial to her success. Like her, many of them had arrived without even understanding their disadvantages—like going to her first piano recital and realizing that she’s never played on a perfect instrument. “You’re asked to adjust and overcome, to play your music the same as everyone else,” Michelle explains.
Michelle demonstrates how societal problems affect both her and other minority students at Princeton: they come in at a distinct disadvantage simply because of their circumstances growing up as compared to their white and wealthy peers, but are expected to perform at the same level.
Themes
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Michelle also details how it is challenging and energy draining to be the only nonwhite person in a class, or trying out for a play, or joining a team. It takes an extra level of confidence. This is why, she writes, it is a relief to hang out with friends who experience the same challenges.
Michelle’s argument here emphasizes the need for a supportive and confidence-inspiring community, but also how being a minority demands extra resilience in the face of hardship and being set apart from one’s peers.
Themes
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Michelle also tells one additional story that surfaces years later about one of her white roommates (who is perfectly nice, she writes). Her roommate’s mother had grown up in an extremely racist home and was “horrified” that her daughter had been placed with a black roommate. Thus, she had asked the university to reassign her daughter. Michelle explains that she did not know at the time why her roommate moved out midway through the year, and is happy that she didn’t know the real reason.
Michelle’s story serves as another example of how racism affected her life, in big and small ways. And true to form, Michelle acknowledges the harm in the attitude of her roommate’s mother, yet at the same time keeps a positive outlook. She is glad that she didn’t have to deal with the added insecurity of understanding why her roommate moved out. This shows that sometimes the biggest harm in racism is the attack on the mindset of students of color, or the belief that they might not be good enough.
Themes
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Michelle gets a work-study job at the TWC, as the assistant to the director of the center, Czerny Brasuell. Czerny is a thirty-year-old black woman who grew up in New York, and Michelle describes her as an “über-mentor.” Czerny sees potential in Michelle and constantly expands Michelle’s horizons. She suggests new reading material, makes Michelle question some of her assumptions regarding Princeton’s policies, takes her on trips to New York, and always pushes her to think bigger.
Czerny and the TWC become another type of community and form of family that allows Michelle to excel and grow. Czerny constantly pushes both the boundaries of the world that Michelle knows, and the academic boundaries of the kind of work and critical thinking to which Michelle has been exposed.
Themes
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Michelle is learning all the time: how to write efficiently, think critically, how to budget time and energy to get all of her work done. Still, she writes, it is “impossible to be a black kid at a mostly white school and not feel the shadow of affirmative action.” She feels some students and even some professors doubt that she has earned her place. But Michelle simply takes this as “a mandate to overperform” and proves them wrong by holding steady and getting good grades.
Michelle’s description of “the shadow of affirmative action” also exemplifies the harm of institutionalized racism. When schools like Princeton try to acknowledge that the student body should be more diverse, minority students are questioned despite the fact that Michelle’s story has shown her to work just as hard, if not harder, than her peers.
Themes
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Michelle also learns a lot from her friend Suzanne, who often veers between many different activities and quickly changes direction when things aren’t fun. Suzanne is disorganized but passionate, while Michelle is fastidious and responsible—and they are able to coexist together in their sophomore dorm.
Suzanne’s vacillation between many different kinds of activities initially shocks Michelle, who is much steadier in her path. But Michelle ultimately acknowledges that sometimes it is good to sacrifice some steadiness in order to pursue one’s passion.
Themes
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Michelle starts an after-school program for kids at the Third World Center. This is prompted by Czerny; Michelle has been babysitting Czerny’s son often, and Czerny suggests that she could look after other faculty members’ children at the same time to make extra money. Michelle quickly gains several children to look after. The hours with the kids fly by and are extremely gratifying for Michelle. 
This after-school care program foreshadows two important ways Michelle eventually finds fulfillment in her own life: first, through her own daughters, Malia and Sasha, and also through her efforts to support children’s nutrition and educational opportunities.
Themes
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About once a week, Michelle calls home and tells her mother and father every detail of what’s happening at school. They, in turn, talk about their own lives—that Michelle’s mother is taking care of Robbie, who is now widowed and has several health issues. He does not mention his own deterioration, however. But when Michelle’s parents visit Princeton for one of Craig’s basketball games, she sees the reality: her father in a wheelchair. He always insists, however, that he feels good.
Michelle still relies on her family for emotional support as she enters college and starts to face new challenges, giving her advice as she navigates new terrain. She isn’t fully able to acknowledge her father’s M.S., however, and the toll that it is taking on him. Instead, she is misled by her father’s own optimism and his insistence that he feels fine.
Themes
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Community, Investment, and Hard Work Theme Icon