Code Talker

by

Joseph Bruchac

Code Talker: Chapter 16 Summary & Analysis

Summary
Analysis
Before Bougainville, Ned is happily reunited with Georgia Boy, his friend from boot camp. Georgia Boy greets him with a bear hug. The attempt to take Bougainville is called Operation Cartwheel, because the objective is “to turn things around” by putting the Allies on the attack instead of the defensive. D-day for Bougainville is November 1, 1943. It looks as if Japanese defenders are mainly concentrated in the southern part of the island. The Americans will attack from the western shore.
Operation Cartwheel was one of the Allies’ major operations in the Pacific Theater, operated by General Douglas MacArthur. Its goal was to dislodge the Japanese from their dominant position in the South Pacific. The Allied forces included troops from Australia, the Netherlands, New Zealand, and Pacific islands as well as from the United States.
Themes
War, Healing, and Peace Theme Icon
The terrain on Bougainville is very difficult—swamps, jungles, and hills. It’s thought that the Japanese will be unable to get reinforcements easily, so the Americans should be able to neutralize the whole island fairly easily. Meanwhile, General MacArthur’s forces will land on nearby New Britain Island to establish an airfield, thereby trapping the Japanese airfield at Rabaul between the two halves of the American forces. Ned notes, “Our leaders were still innocent about how many American lives it would cost” to beat the Japanese.
Though the military strategy is fairly straightforward on paper, the American leaders did not realize at this point how deeply dug in the Japanese defenders were, nor how bitterly resistant they were to surrender.
Themes
War, Healing, and Peace Theme Icon
After a nearly sleepless night, the marines gather on the deck on the morning of D-Day, sharpening knives, making idle comments about baseball, and singing pointless songs. Ned prays silently for the Holy People’s protection. The naval bombardment begins right on schedule; its intention is to surprise and drive back the enemy. The shelling goes on and on, a deafening noise. Nearby, an excited marine tells Ned that surely nothing’s left alive on that beach. But Ned isn’t so sure. He suspects that the dug-in enemy is just waiting to kill them.
Ned is finally on the cusp of his first real battle. Everyone deals with the terrible tension of impending battle in his own way—for Ned, this means prayer and remembrance of his people, which have kept him strong in so many other difficult situations.
Themes
The Navajo Way and the Life of the Warrior Theme Icon
War, Healing, and Peace Theme Icon