LitCharts assigns a color and icon to each theme in Educated, which you can use to track the themes throughout the work.
Memory, History, and Subjectivity
Learning and Education
Devoutness and Delusion
Family, Abuse, and Entrapment
Summary
Analysis
Tony has been driving long-haul rigs to earn a living, but when his wife gets sick, he asks Shawn to run the rig for a week or two. Shawn agrees to the job—if he can bring Tara along. Tara is excited for an adventure out west. Shawn drives for long shifts—illegally doctoring his driving records to make it seem like he’s stopping to sleep—and every other day, he and Tara stop to shower and eat a real meal. Stopped in Albuquerque one evening, waiting in the parking lot of a Walmart for employees to unload the rig, Shawn teaches Tara how to fight—how to “incapacitate [someone] with minimal effort [and] control someone’s whole body with two fingers.” On the rest of the journey, Tara and Shawn play word games to pass the time, and Shawn gives Tara the nickname “Siddle Lister,” an inversion of “little sister.”
Shawn and Tara have a fun time together taking on a decidedly unorthodox brother-sister bonding trip. The excursion out west is fun for Tara, but tinged with the same volatility and unease that she feels when she sees Shawn through the eyes of other people—she is beginning to see that he is a little bit dangerous.
Active
Themes
Back in Idaho, Tara auditions for a production of Carousel—and to her great surprise, Shawn auditions, too. At the first rehearsal, a girl named Sadie flirts with Shawn. When Tara asks Shawn if he likes Sadie, he says that Sadie has “fish eyes”—beautiful, but “dead stupid.” Sadie begins coming around Buck’s Peak to visit Shawn, but Shawn hardly ever speaks to her. At each rehearsal he purposefully messes with her in some new way—reprimanding her for talking to other boys or tormenting her by making her get him candy bars from the vending machine but demanding something different than what she comes back with. Shawn always apologizes to Sadie to keep her on the hook, often telling her she has “lovely eyes […] just like a fish.”
As Tara and Shawn start spending more and more time together, she begins to notice the ways in which his cruelty and desire for control manifest. He longs to degrade and diminish Sadie, while at the same time insatiably lapping up all of her energy and attention. This pattern will soon transfer to his relationship with Tara—and have devastating consequences.
Active
Themes
Sadie’s parents announce that they’re getting a divorce. When Mother hears the news, she says that Shawn has “always protected angels with broken wings.” Shawn, meanwhile, get a hold of Sadie’s high-school class schedule and memorizes it—he drives by school during the day when she’s moving between buildings to watch her. When he sees her walking with Charles one day, he starts ignoring her phone calls until Sadie becomes desperate and promises she won’t hang out with any other boys. Shawn begins inviting Sadie over to the house, but only to torment her by forcing her to bring him different drinks or foods that they don’t have in the house, so that she has to go into town and buy them for him.
Even as Mother commends Shawn for his kindness and selflessness, he begins stalking and emotionally abusing Sadie just because he can. He is trying to prove that he has complete control over her by slowly winding his influence into every part of her life.
Active
Themes
One night, Shawn asks Tara to bring him a glass of water. As she approaches Shawn with the glass, she’s overcome by the desire to dump the whole thing on his head—when she does, he chases her down the hall, yelling at her to apologize. When she refuses, he grabs a fistful of her hair and drags her to the bathroom. He drops her head into the filthy toilet, just above the water, and holds her there. Tara still refuses to apologize. After a minute or so, Shawn lets her up—but then, using the technique he taught her back in Albuquerque, seizes her wrist and begins folding it backwards, incapacitating her. Tara at last apologizes. Shawn lets go of her and leaves the bathroom.
Tara’s resistance to Shawn’s tyranny is playful and sisterly—but he retaliates with a full-force attack. The psychological effects of Shawn’s abuse are just as painful as its physical ones.
Active
Themes
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Tara locks herself inside the dirty bathroom, and stares, crying, at “the girl clutching her wrist.” Tara hates the girl in the mirror “for her weakness”—for letting herself be hurt. Tara tries to tell herself that she’s crying only from the pain—that Shawn’s actions haven’t affected her emotionally—and tells herself this narrative over and over again throughout the years, unaware of the “consequences” this encounter will have in the future.
Tara has been raised by people obsessed with self-sufficiency, strength, and resilience. As she begins to feel the potent physical and psychological effects of Shawn’s abuse, she tells herself that she’s weak and attempts to shut her emotions down rather than reckoning with what is happening to her, or blaming Shawn for his cruelty.