Harlem Shuffle

by

Colson Whitehead

Freddie Character Analysis

Freddie is Raymond Carney’s cousin and Aunt Millie’s son. Raised alongside Carney in Harlem, Freddie makes his living primarily through criminal enterprises and activities which Carney deems “crooked.” Freddie runs numbers games for local criminals and participates in the Hotel Theresa heist with Miami Joe, Pepper, and Arthur. Despite his association with drug dealer Biz Dixon and Linus Van Wyck, who is addicted to heroin, Freddie tries to stay away from hard drugs and violent crime. Despite his generally good intentions, Freddie is unreliable and frequently gets Carney involved in trouble with the law and gangsters like Chink Montague. Carney often compares his own attempts to make an honest living with Freddie’s disregard for straight jobs, worrying constantly that his cousin’s reckless behavior will lead him to some terrible fate.

Freddie Quotes in Harlem Shuffle

The Harlem Shuffle quotes below are all either spoken by Freddie or refer to Freddie. For each quote, you can also see the other characters and themes related to it (each theme is indicated by its own dot and icon, like this one:
Crime, Class, and Social Mobility Theme Icon
).
Part 1, Chapter 2 Quotes

Carney’d picked 528 Riverside this month, a six-story red brick with fancy white cornices. Stone falcons or hawks on the roofline watching the human figures below. He favored the fourth-floor apartments these days, or higher, after someone pointed out that the higher views cleared the trees of Riverside Park. He hadn’t thought of that. So: that fourth-floor unit of 528 Riverside, in his mind a pleasant hive of six rooms, a real dining room, two baths. A landlord who leased to Negro families. With his hands on the sill, he’d look out at the river on nights like this, the city behind him as if it didn’t exist. That rustling, keening thing of people and concrete. Or the city did exist but he stood with it heaving against him, Carney holding it all back by sheer force of character. He could take it.

Related Characters: Raymond Carney, Freddie, Elizabeth Carney
Page Number: 21-22
Explanation and Analysis:
Part 1, Chapter 3 Quotes

Carney was only slightly bent when it came to being crooked, in practice and ambition. The odd piece of jewelry, the electronic appliances Freddie and then a few other local characters brought by the store, he could justify. Nothing major, nothing that attracted undue attention to his store, the front he put out to the world. If he got a thrill out of transforming these ill-gotten goods into legit merchandise, a zap-charge in his blood like he’d plugged into a socket, he was in control of it and not the other way around. Dizzying and powerful as it was. Everyone had secret corners and alleys that no one else saw—what mattered were your manor streets and boulevards, the stuff that showed up on other people’s maps of you. The thing inside him that gave a yell or tug or shout now and again was not the same thing his father had. That sickness drawing every moment into its service.

Related Characters: Raymond Carney, Freddie, Big Mike Carney
Related Symbols: Furniture Store
Page Number: 31
Explanation and Analysis:
Part 1, Chapter 4 Quotes

He measured his prison time in terms not of years lost but of scores missed. The city! And all its busy people and the sweet things they held dear in safes and vaults, and his delicate talent for seducing these items away. He’d bought farmland in Pennsylvania through a white lawyer and it was waiting for him, this green wonder. Arthur put the pictures the lawyer sent him up in his cell. His cellmate asked him what the hell it was, and he told him it was where he’d grown up. Arthur had grown up in a Bronx tenement fighting off rats every night, but when he finally retired to the nice clapboard house, he’d run through the grass like he was a kid again. Every hammer blow like he was busting through city concrete to the living earth below.

Related Characters: Freddie, Pepper, Miami Joe, Arthur
Page Number: 49
Explanation and Analysis:
Part 1, Chapter 5 Quotes

The man had a point, more than he knew. For Carney was not a fence.

Yes, a percentage of his showroom was stolen. TVs, radios back when he could still unload them, tasteful modern lamps, and other small appliances in perfect condition. He was a wall between the criminal world and the straight world, necessary, bearing the load. But when it came to precious metals and gems, he was more of a broker.

Related Characters: Raymond Carney, Freddie, Miami Joe, Buxbaum
Related Symbols: Furniture Store, Necklaces
Page Number: 59
Explanation and Analysis:
Part 1, Chapter 9 Quotes

About a month later Carney received a package. He got an odd feeling and closed his office door and drew the blinds to the showroom. Inside the box, wrapped in newspaper like a fish, was Miss Lucinda Cole’s necklace. The ruby glared at him, a mean lizard eye. Pepper’s handwriting was childish. The note said, “You can split this with your cousin.” He didn’t. He sat on it for a year to let the heat die down. Buxbaum paid him and Carney put the money away for the apartment. “I may be broke sometimes, but I ain’t crooked,” he said to himself. Although, he had to admit, perhaps he was.

Related Characters: Raymond Carney, Freddie, Pepper, Miami Joe, Chink Montague, Buxbaum, Lucinda Cole
Related Symbols: Necklaces
Page Number: 103
Explanation and Analysis:
Part 2, Chapter 2 Quotes

“You’re reading too many papers,” Freddie said. “Does he try to make a buck? He doesn’t try to hide anything. Put on a costume, like you. Suit and tie every day, pretty wife and kids, trying to hide shit. He’s out there trying to run a hustle the same as you.”

Related Characters: Freddie (speaker), Raymond Carney, Aunt Millie, Biz Dixon
Related Symbols: Furniture Store
Page Number: 130
Explanation and Analysis:
Part 3, Chapter 8 Quotes

Later, Pepper explained it was the principle of the thing: Let white people think they can fuck all over you and they'll keep doing it.

That was two months after the night on Park Avenue. […] Carney said, “You said with the riots, what was the point? Everything keeps on the way it is, so all the protests were for nothing.”

Pepper said, “I am right in that. Grand jury had nothing to say about that cop, did it? He’s still on the job, right? But as it pertains to me shooting those dudes…maybe you start small and work your way up.”

Related Characters: Raymond Carney (speaker), Pepper (speaker), Freddie, Linus Van Wyck, James Powell, Ambrose Van Wyck, Ed Bench
Related Symbols: Harlem Riots, Necklaces
Page Number: 308
Explanation and Analysis:

One night Freddie said the stars made him feel small. The boys’ constellation knowledge stalled after the Dippers and the Belt, but you didn’t have to know what something was called to know how it made you feel, and looking at the stars didn’t make Carney feel small or insignificant, the stars made him feel recognized. They had their place and he had his. We all have our station in life—people, stars, cities—and even if no one looked after Carney and no one suspected him capable of much at all, he was going to make himself into something. The truck bounced uptown. Now look at him. It wasn’t a bronze plate on a skyscraper, but everybody knew the corner of 125th and Morningside was his, it had his name on it—CARNEY’S—plain as day.

Related Characters: Raymond Carney, Freddie, Pepper, Aunt Millie
Related Symbols: Furniture Store
Page Number: 310-311
Explanation and Analysis:
Get the entire Harlem Shuffle LitChart as a printable PDF.
Harlem Shuffle PDF

Freddie Quotes in Harlem Shuffle

The Harlem Shuffle quotes below are all either spoken by Freddie or refer to Freddie. For each quote, you can also see the other characters and themes related to it (each theme is indicated by its own dot and icon, like this one:
Crime, Class, and Social Mobility Theme Icon
).
Part 1, Chapter 2 Quotes

Carney’d picked 528 Riverside this month, a six-story red brick with fancy white cornices. Stone falcons or hawks on the roofline watching the human figures below. He favored the fourth-floor apartments these days, or higher, after someone pointed out that the higher views cleared the trees of Riverside Park. He hadn’t thought of that. So: that fourth-floor unit of 528 Riverside, in his mind a pleasant hive of six rooms, a real dining room, two baths. A landlord who leased to Negro families. With his hands on the sill, he’d look out at the river on nights like this, the city behind him as if it didn’t exist. That rustling, keening thing of people and concrete. Or the city did exist but he stood with it heaving against him, Carney holding it all back by sheer force of character. He could take it.

Related Characters: Raymond Carney, Freddie, Elizabeth Carney
Page Number: 21-22
Explanation and Analysis:
Part 1, Chapter 3 Quotes

Carney was only slightly bent when it came to being crooked, in practice and ambition. The odd piece of jewelry, the electronic appliances Freddie and then a few other local characters brought by the store, he could justify. Nothing major, nothing that attracted undue attention to his store, the front he put out to the world. If he got a thrill out of transforming these ill-gotten goods into legit merchandise, a zap-charge in his blood like he’d plugged into a socket, he was in control of it and not the other way around. Dizzying and powerful as it was. Everyone had secret corners and alleys that no one else saw—what mattered were your manor streets and boulevards, the stuff that showed up on other people’s maps of you. The thing inside him that gave a yell or tug or shout now and again was not the same thing his father had. That sickness drawing every moment into its service.

Related Characters: Raymond Carney, Freddie, Big Mike Carney
Related Symbols: Furniture Store
Page Number: 31
Explanation and Analysis:
Part 1, Chapter 4 Quotes

He measured his prison time in terms not of years lost but of scores missed. The city! And all its busy people and the sweet things they held dear in safes and vaults, and his delicate talent for seducing these items away. He’d bought farmland in Pennsylvania through a white lawyer and it was waiting for him, this green wonder. Arthur put the pictures the lawyer sent him up in his cell. His cellmate asked him what the hell it was, and he told him it was where he’d grown up. Arthur had grown up in a Bronx tenement fighting off rats every night, but when he finally retired to the nice clapboard house, he’d run through the grass like he was a kid again. Every hammer blow like he was busting through city concrete to the living earth below.

Related Characters: Freddie, Pepper, Miami Joe, Arthur
Page Number: 49
Explanation and Analysis:
Part 1, Chapter 5 Quotes

The man had a point, more than he knew. For Carney was not a fence.

Yes, a percentage of his showroom was stolen. TVs, radios back when he could still unload them, tasteful modern lamps, and other small appliances in perfect condition. He was a wall between the criminal world and the straight world, necessary, bearing the load. But when it came to precious metals and gems, he was more of a broker.

Related Characters: Raymond Carney, Freddie, Miami Joe, Buxbaum
Related Symbols: Furniture Store, Necklaces
Page Number: 59
Explanation and Analysis:
Part 1, Chapter 9 Quotes

About a month later Carney received a package. He got an odd feeling and closed his office door and drew the blinds to the showroom. Inside the box, wrapped in newspaper like a fish, was Miss Lucinda Cole’s necklace. The ruby glared at him, a mean lizard eye. Pepper’s handwriting was childish. The note said, “You can split this with your cousin.” He didn’t. He sat on it for a year to let the heat die down. Buxbaum paid him and Carney put the money away for the apartment. “I may be broke sometimes, but I ain’t crooked,” he said to himself. Although, he had to admit, perhaps he was.

Related Characters: Raymond Carney, Freddie, Pepper, Miami Joe, Chink Montague, Buxbaum, Lucinda Cole
Related Symbols: Necklaces
Page Number: 103
Explanation and Analysis:
Part 2, Chapter 2 Quotes

“You’re reading too many papers,” Freddie said. “Does he try to make a buck? He doesn’t try to hide anything. Put on a costume, like you. Suit and tie every day, pretty wife and kids, trying to hide shit. He’s out there trying to run a hustle the same as you.”

Related Characters: Freddie (speaker), Raymond Carney, Aunt Millie, Biz Dixon
Related Symbols: Furniture Store
Page Number: 130
Explanation and Analysis:
Part 3, Chapter 8 Quotes

Later, Pepper explained it was the principle of the thing: Let white people think they can fuck all over you and they'll keep doing it.

That was two months after the night on Park Avenue. […] Carney said, “You said with the riots, what was the point? Everything keeps on the way it is, so all the protests were for nothing.”

Pepper said, “I am right in that. Grand jury had nothing to say about that cop, did it? He’s still on the job, right? But as it pertains to me shooting those dudes…maybe you start small and work your way up.”

Related Characters: Raymond Carney (speaker), Pepper (speaker), Freddie, Linus Van Wyck, James Powell, Ambrose Van Wyck, Ed Bench
Related Symbols: Harlem Riots, Necklaces
Page Number: 308
Explanation and Analysis:

One night Freddie said the stars made him feel small. The boys’ constellation knowledge stalled after the Dippers and the Belt, but you didn’t have to know what something was called to know how it made you feel, and looking at the stars didn’t make Carney feel small or insignificant, the stars made him feel recognized. They had their place and he had his. We all have our station in life—people, stars, cities—and even if no one looked after Carney and no one suspected him capable of much at all, he was going to make himself into something. The truck bounced uptown. Now look at him. It wasn’t a bronze plate on a skyscraper, but everybody knew the corner of 125th and Morningside was his, it had his name on it—CARNEY’S—plain as day.

Related Characters: Raymond Carney, Freddie, Pepper, Aunt Millie
Related Symbols: Furniture Store
Page Number: 310-311
Explanation and Analysis: