Toni Morrison is an American writer born in Lorain, Ohio in 1931. She has written 11 novels in addition to work in other genres; her most famous novels include
The Bluest Eye,
Sula,
Song of Solomon, and
Beloved. Her work explores themes of race, gender, and American history. In 1993 she was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature, making her the first African-American woman to receive the honor. She is considered by many to be one of the most important living writers. Foster refers to Morrison’s work more frequently than perhaps any other writer, a fact that indicates the extent of her influence. As Foster points out, Morrison’s work provides a great example of the way that literature can fuse multiple cultural traditions, such as Christianity and African American myth.