I Am the Messenger

I Am the Messenger

by

Markus Zusak

Themes and Colors
Circumstance vs. Choice Theme Icon
Heroism, Sainthood, and Ordinariness Theme Icon
Purpose, Success, and Meaning Theme Icon
Hope, Caring, and Beauty Theme Icon
LitCharts assigns a color and icon to each theme in I Am the Messenger, which you can use to track the themes throughout the work.

Circumstance vs. Choice

At the beginning of I Am the Messenger, Markus Zusak’s 2002 novel, main character Ed Kennedy wallows in discontent with his life. He is frustrated with his dead-end career as a taxi driver in a hopeless suburban town and his lack of a love life, but cannot seem to improve his life due to his innate ineptitude. However, fate appears to offer Ed an opportunity when he stumbles upon a bank robbery that he…

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Heroism, Sainthood, and Ordinariness

Ed Kennedy, a 19-year-old cab driver with no ambition or close personal relationships, feels like the heroism and sainthood others have attained are impossible for a person as ordinary as himself. However, after Ed embarks on a mission of doing good deeds for strangers, those he helps begin to view him as a hero or a saint. When the man who gave Ed his mission arrives at the end of the novel, he reveals…

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Purpose, Success, and Meaning

Ed Kennedy begins I Am the Messenger as a directionless cab driver who laments the meaninglessness of his life due to his lack of professional and romantic success. However, when instructions to help others start appearing in Ed’s life, he learns that purpose, rather than success, gives one’s life meaning. Specifically, Ed learns that the purpose of caring for others is what will bring meaning into his life.

At the beginning of the novel, Ed…

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Hope, Caring, and Beauty

Ed believes his community to be generally hopeless, because in his opinion, everyone in his neighborhood is self-centered. However, after Ed receives his mission to help others through a series of playing cards with unknown origins, he begins to notice the beauty of how other people express caring for others. He also inspires hope himself by showing others his care for them. Ed begins to see the beauty in his community and his life through…

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