Macgoblin’s sham trial shows how fascism distorts the legal system: rather than preventing and punishing wrongdoing, the courts now perpetrate and justify it. Jessup hopes that he can help set the record straight through journalism. Macgoblin defends himself by citing classic anti-Semitic conspiracy theories, ones that are still popular today. Again, Lewis carefully reminds his readers about the clear parallels between anti-Semitism in Nazi Germany and the U.S. during his era. To modern readers looking back at the history of European fascism, Lewis’s message takes on an even more chilling, urgent tone: atrocities like the Holocaust could easily “happen here” in the U.S., too.