James

James

by

Percival Everett

Daniel Decatur Emmett Character Analysis

Daniel Decatur Emmett is a historical figure, a musician and composer who founded the first blackface minstrel troupe, the Virginia Minstrels. His songs are written in what Emmett perceives as Black dialect, making use of incorrect grammar and simplistic themes that romanticize Black lives of enslavement. In the novel, Emmett hears Jim singing for Wiley and pays 200 dollars to “hire” him as the troupe’s tenor. Emmett claims he is morally opposed to slavery and insists that he has employed Jim rather than purchasing him. Nevertheless, he demands that Jim work for him long enough to pay him back, effectively making Jim an indentured servant. When Jim runs away with Emmett’s songbook, Emmett reacts with a racist tirade, proving that he does not actually view Black people as human beings.

Daniel Decatur Emmett Quotes in James

The James quotes below are all either spoken by Daniel Decatur Emmett or refer to Daniel Decatur Emmett. For each quote, you can also see the other characters and themes related to it (each theme is indicated by its own dot and icon, like this one:
Speech, Performance, and Willful Ignorance Theme Icon
).
Part 1, Chapter 30 Quotes

I made eye contact with a couple of people in the crowd and the way they looked at me was different from any contact I had ever had with white people. They were open to me, but what I saw, looking into them, was hardly impressive. They sought to share this moment of mocking me, mocking darkies, laughing at the poor slaves, with joyful, spirited clapping and stomping. I looked at one woman who might have been intrigued by me or taken with me, the entertainer. I saw the surface of her, merely the outer shell, and realized that she was mere surface all the way to her core.

Related Characters: James (Jim) (speaker), Daniel Decatur Emmett, Polly
Page Number: 171
Explanation and Analysis:

Slaves didn’t have the luxury of anxiety, but at that moment, I had felt anxiety. Slaves didn’t have the luxury of anger toward a white man, but I had felt anger. The anger was a good bad feeling. In addition, my feelings about Daniel Emmett were complicated, confused. He bought me, yes, but reportedly not to own me, though he expected something from me—my voice, he claimed. I wondered what he would do if I tried to leave. In my head I could hear him shouting, “But I paid two hundred dollars for you.” A man who refused to own slaves but was not opposed to others owning slaves was still a slaver, to my thinking.

Related Characters: James (Jim) (speaker), Daniel Decatur Emmett, Polly’s Father
Page Number: 176
Explanation and Analysis:
Part 2, Chapter 8 Quotes

Massa Corey bring me cone bread,
Hoo Ya Hoo Ya!
Massa Corey bring me cone bread,
He makes da boat go.

I opened an eye and watched him awhile, then shut it again because I did not like the sight. Unfortunately, neither I nor the engine’s roar could block out the sound of his dreadful singing.

[…]

I imagined Norman upstairs, nervous, but perhaps physically comfortable, not hot and covered with soot, but no doubt more frightened than I was, more lost. I wondered if he was angry. I wondered if I had ever not been angry.

Related Characters: James (Jim) (speaker), Norman, Daniel Decatur Emmett, Brock
Page Number: 241
Explanation and Analysis:
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Daniel Decatur Emmett Quotes in James

The James quotes below are all either spoken by Daniel Decatur Emmett or refer to Daniel Decatur Emmett. For each quote, you can also see the other characters and themes related to it (each theme is indicated by its own dot and icon, like this one:
Speech, Performance, and Willful Ignorance Theme Icon
).
Part 1, Chapter 30 Quotes

I made eye contact with a couple of people in the crowd and the way they looked at me was different from any contact I had ever had with white people. They were open to me, but what I saw, looking into them, was hardly impressive. They sought to share this moment of mocking me, mocking darkies, laughing at the poor slaves, with joyful, spirited clapping and stomping. I looked at one woman who might have been intrigued by me or taken with me, the entertainer. I saw the surface of her, merely the outer shell, and realized that she was mere surface all the way to her core.

Related Characters: James (Jim) (speaker), Daniel Decatur Emmett, Polly
Page Number: 171
Explanation and Analysis:

Slaves didn’t have the luxury of anxiety, but at that moment, I had felt anxiety. Slaves didn’t have the luxury of anger toward a white man, but I had felt anger. The anger was a good bad feeling. In addition, my feelings about Daniel Emmett were complicated, confused. He bought me, yes, but reportedly not to own me, though he expected something from me—my voice, he claimed. I wondered what he would do if I tried to leave. In my head I could hear him shouting, “But I paid two hundred dollars for you.” A man who refused to own slaves but was not opposed to others owning slaves was still a slaver, to my thinking.

Related Characters: James (Jim) (speaker), Daniel Decatur Emmett, Polly’s Father
Page Number: 176
Explanation and Analysis:
Part 2, Chapter 8 Quotes

Massa Corey bring me cone bread,
Hoo Ya Hoo Ya!
Massa Corey bring me cone bread,
He makes da boat go.

I opened an eye and watched him awhile, then shut it again because I did not like the sight. Unfortunately, neither I nor the engine’s roar could block out the sound of his dreadful singing.

[…]

I imagined Norman upstairs, nervous, but perhaps physically comfortable, not hot and covered with soot, but no doubt more frightened than I was, more lost. I wondered if he was angry. I wondered if I had ever not been angry.

Related Characters: James (Jim) (speaker), Norman, Daniel Decatur Emmett, Brock
Page Number: 241
Explanation and Analysis: