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Test your knowledge of Chapter 10. Submit your answers to see your results and get feedback.
What distinguishes natural power from instrumental power, according to Hobbes?
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Natural power is obtained through fortune, while instrumental power is inherent in the mind or body
Natural power comes from the mind or body, while instrumental power is acquired through natural power or fortune
Instrumental power is the compounded power of several people united, while natural power is individual strength or prudence
Natural power and instrumental power both originate from the mind or body, but only natural power can be acquired by fortune
What is the reason the sciences have "small Power," according to Hobbes?
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Because they are uncertain and not rooted in fact, making their power insignificant
Because their applications are limited to theoretical knowledge without practical use
Because they cannot produce tangible benefits like wealth or freedom
Because they are overshadowed by the arts in terms of practical applications for defense and public use
What determines the value of a person, according to Hobbes?
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The intrinsic qualities and virtues they possess
The judgement of other people, manifesting as honor or dishonor
Their wealth and the amount of power they have acquired
Their contribution to the common-wealth and public services
Why is breaking the law considered a dishonor within a common-wealth?
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Because laws determine what is honorable, and breaking them is seen as immoral
Because it goes against the sovereign’s personal beliefs and values
Because it reflects poorly on one's personal character and integrity
Because it disrupts the social order and leads to chaos within the common-wealth
Which of the following makes an action honorable?
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Its alignment with the common-wealth's laws and moral standards
The outcome of the action, especially in terms of gaining wealth or honor
Its origin in experience, discretion, wit, science, or a desire for equity
The public recognition and approval it receives within the common-wealth
According to Hobbes, what is necessary to have a right to the monarchy?
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Being deemed worthy by the common-wealth for one's honor and wealth
Having the merit through royal succession and bloodlines
Demonstrating aptitude and fitness for ruling
Acquiring the approval and support of the gentry and nobility
