Miss Peregrine’s Home for Peculiar Children

by

Ransom Riggs

Miss Peregrine’s Home for Peculiar Children: Chapter 5 Summary & Analysis

Summary
Analysis
The next morning is a beautiful day in the town, but the dense fog still lingers on the path to the children’s home. Jacob trudges once more through the mud and rain; he wonders as he passes the bog how many corpses might lie underneath. By the time he reaches the home, he has been walking through a downpour, and he wrings out his clothes on arrival.
Even the simple act of going to the home shows how Jacob is becoming more mature, independent, and less fearful. He no longer feels like he needs anyone to accompany him along the path, and he manages his fear of the corpses and the bog.
Themes
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Jacob looks around the ground floor but finds little—the bottom floor has been completely overrun by nature. So, he gingerly climbs the rickety stairs and finds some rooms that seem to be in good shape. There are wooden toys, crayons, dollhouses, and bookshelves with Peter Pan and The Secret Garden. He discovers desks and realizes that this must have been a classroom.
The titles of the books are thematically relevant, foreshadowing the children’s experiences in the home. Peter Pan and the Lost Boys are characters who do not age, living in a kind of perpetual paradise which some of the characters—like Wendy—are not suited for. And The Secret Garden has a character, Colin, who is hidden away because of his disability—a difference which the adult characters feel makes him unsuitable to interact with others.
Themes
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Mortality and Meaning Theme Icon
Jacob then goes through another set of doors and realizes that this room must have been Miss Peregrine’s bedroom. He wonders what she was thinking and feeling the night of the bombing. Jacob starts to feel strange, as though he’s being watched, and he wanders into the next room, which has a few small beds in the corner. Somehow, he knows that it was his grandfather’s room. He examines an empty suitcase before sitting on the bed, exhausted.
Even before meeting anyone at the home, Jacob demonstrates that he already feels a connection and sense of belonging there. The atmosphere makes him feel closely tied to his grandfather, foreshadowing the many parallels between their coming of age stories.
Themes
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Thinking about all that his grandfather went through—the nightmares he might have had, the pain of his family’s deaths—Jacob starts to cry. He thinks about the children who died in the house because a pilot simply pushed a button. Jacob thinks about how this affected his own dad, who felt his father didn’t love him. He thinks about his own trauma, a “seventy-year-old hurt that had somehow been passed down to [him] like some poisonous heirloom.”
Here Jacob’s thought about the “poisonous heirloom” that he has inherited illustrates how positive aspects of family, like inherited love and support, or meaningful objects, can also come with inherited pain. Abe’s suffering was passed down to Jacob’s dad, and now to Jacob as well.
Themes
Family Theme Icon
Quotes
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When Jacob stops crying, he notices another trunk with a giant padlock on it. He tries a variety of methods to break it, knowing he’ll likely not be able to find a key. Then he has an idea: if he can push the trunk off the staircase landing, it will likely break, and he could get inside without worrying about the padlock. Painstakingly, Jacob shuffles the heavy trunk down the hall before sending it over the landing, causing a tremendous crash and a cloud of dust. But he realizes that the trunk has fallen through the rotting floor to the basement. Jacob can just make out the trunk, which did splinter, sending photographs flying everywhere. But then he realizes he has to go down to the basement to investigate it.
Jacob’s determination to open the trunk and attempt to find any information he can—and the fact that he eventually does find more photographs—illustrates his desire to reconnect with his grandfather’s past and particularly to find out the truth about what happened in his grandfather’s childhood. Jacob is learning the value of understanding the truth, particularly because his relationship had become so fraught with mistrust of his grandfather.
Themes
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The basement is pitch black and smells like chemicals. Using his phone screen as a flashlight, Jacob sees a wall of shelves with preserved organs: brains, hearts, lungs, and eyes. Jacob panics and staggers away, wondering what kind of place this actually was. Gradually Jacob finds the shattered trunk, and he collects the photos. To him, it looks like an old family album, but the photos have the same odd quality as the ones his grandfather had, like they all came from the same compilation. One is a picture of a girl looking into a reflecting pool with two girls staring back, or a young man whose body is encased in bees.
Not only does Jacob want to find out the truth about his grandfather and the children’s home, but at the same time, he has to face down fears in order to do so. Whereas before, Jacob was wracked by fear and anxiety, here he musters the courage to investigate the basement and the trunk. Additionally, the preserved organs hint at the theme of mortality, especially at the notion of toying with life and death.
Themes
Coming of Age and Self-Confidence Theme Icon
Mortality and Meaning Theme Icon
Jacob remembers what his grandfather said about a boy with bees living inside him and concludes that his grandfather’s pictures came from this same trunk. It means that the photos really had come from the house, but Jacob still wonders whether the fantastic stories could actually be true. Suddenly, there’s a loud crash, and Jacob drops all the photos in shock. As he picks them up, he hears voices and footsteps. He doesn’t make a sound, terrified of who it might be, but something comes loose next to him and rolls away, attracting the voices’ attention.
Here Jacob starts to discover the truth, and he realizes that his grandfather wasn’t lying about the photos coming from the house. In turn, this makes Jacob reevaluate other things his grandfather said. But this sudden, staggering possibility, coupled with the startling sounds of people nearby, is too much to absorb all at once.
Themes
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In the silence, a girl says, “Abe? Is that you?” A light glows above Jacob, and he sees half a dozen kids peering down through the floor: all faces he recognized from the photographs. He looks up at a girl in a white dress who seems to have a ball of fire cradled in her hand. All Jacob can do is stare, knowing that this is what his grandfather sent him to look for. But as he sees the girl’s expression, he can tell that he is not what they are looking for.
The peculiar children’s introduction proves that Abe was not lying, causing Jacob to completely reevaluate everything his grandfather has said. This belated vindication shows why a foundation of trust and truth is so important; without such a foundation, it’s hard to build strong bonds among people. This moment also suggests further parallels between Jacob and his grandfather, as Jacob is essentially his grandfather’s age when Abe left and apparently resembles him.
Themes
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Truth vs. Deception Theme Icon
Suddenly, the children start to scatter, and by the time Jacob shouts for them to wait and stumbles back upstairs to the ground floor, they have vanished. He runs outside and catches a glimpse of the girl in white running as fast as she can. Jacob chases her through the woods into the open bogland, until she runs straight into the bog. Jacob has no choice but to follow her steps as she disappears into the mist. He tries to call out to her, explaining who he is, but the fog dampens the sound.
This passage hints at how magic provides the children with a sense of belonging: at the moment, Jacob is an outsider among them, and the children flee from him as if from a threat, suggesting that their peculiarities make them unwelcome in the broader world.
Themes
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Magic, Belonging, and Protection Theme Icon
Family Theme Icon
The girl’s footprints lead Jacob to a cairn—an ancient tomb for which Cairnholm is named. He climbs into it, finding firmer ground, and continues to follow her footsteps. The tomb stretches into a dark and narrow tunnel, forcing Jacob to walk hunched over like a crab. He calls out to the girl, explaining that he means no harm. He pulls out his phone once more to use as a light and realizes that he’s at the end of the tunnel and that it’s completely empty. She’s not there.
Even as the girl tries to avoid Jacob, he matches her step for step with a newfound confidence, even following her into a tomb. This suggests that in the short time he’s been in Wales, Jacob has gained more confidence to forge his own path. Moreover, the somewhat surreal quality of the cairn recalls the description of the bog and the tombs earlier, that it seems like a passage to a different realm.
Themes
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Jacob concludes, dumbfounded, that there probably never was a girl, or other children. He imagined them, conjuring them up from the pictures, and then blacked out. Any other explanation is impossible: the kids died many years ago, and if they didn’t, they wouldn’t have looked the same now. He imagines Dr. Golan analyzing his reaction. Jacob then turns back, crawling out of the tunnel. He realizes then that he’s seen this exact view before: in a photograph in Martin’s museum. He’s shocked that anyone thought this wasteland was a door to heaven. Tired of the riddles and the games, Jacob decides he wants to go home. He wants to let go of his grandfather’s obsession.
In this moment, Jacob feels betrayed by his grandfather and mistrustful of his own mind, believing that he has conjured visions of the children out of his grandfather’s pictures. The fact that he thinks of Dr. Golan in this moment shows how related this mistrust is to his anxiety—that he doesn’t know exactly where these supposed imaginings are coming from and thinks he’s powerless to do anything about them. This also demonstrates a lack of confidence in himself, almost leading him to abandon his search.
Themes
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Truth vs. Deception Theme Icon
When Jacob emerges from the tunnel, he’s shocked to find that it’s now clear as day, with sunlight and blue sky, and it’s much warmer. He treks back to the town and sees that the ground isn’t muddy at all, but it is covered in a lot of animal excrement. He wonders how he didn’t notice this earlier, but he realizes when he gets back into town that the tractors carting in fish and other goods have been replaced by carts pulled by horses and mules. Jacob also notices that every person is looking at him strangely—though he attributes this to the fact that his lower half is covered in mud.
The sunnier skies on the other side of the tunnel suggest that a mysterious shift has occurred, something that’s hinted at even further by the animals pulling carts rather than tractors. Separately, the fact that Jacob gets strange looks illustrates the book’s argument that anyone different (because Jacob is wearing modern clothes) is often singled out by society.
Themes
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Magic, Belonging, and Protection Theme Icon
When Jacob gets inside the Priest Hole and climbs the stairs, the bartender stops him—but it isn’t Kev. Jacob says he’s going up to his room, and the man asks if the place looks like a hotel. Jacob starts to explain, confused, that he and his dad have the rooms upstairs. The man denies knowing anything about it. The men around the pub all stare at Jacob. Seeing his jacket, they remark that he must be in the army—or else he’s a spy. They start to threaten him, and Jacob runs as fast as he can away from the pub.
Again, the book reinforces the idea that any differences can immediately single a person out and make them a target. In Jacob’s case, it’s the fact that he is wearing strange clothes, which causes them to conclude that he must be a spy. This connects to the idea that the peculiar children’s abilities separate them as well, and is what causes them to form their own separate community.
Themes
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As Jacob flies down the street, he wonders if he’s losing his mind. He ducks into an alley, where he finds an outhouse to hide in while he collects himself. But when he emerges, someone grabs him by the hair and puts a knife to his throat. To his surprise, it’s the girl. She’s in the same white dress from before, and Jacob realizes that she’s quite pretty. She asks Jacob who he is and what he wants, and he explains that he just wants to talk and ask about the home. His grandfather, Abe Portman, sent him.
This exchange demonstrates that Jacob is still struggling to come into his own and find confidence in himself, because his immediate reaction to what’s going on is believing that he is going insane. He has undermined his belief in himself so greatly that he no longer trusts what he sees in front of him.
Themes
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At this, the girl is shocked. She insists that he’s lying and asks him to open his eyes. He stares as wide as he can, but she tells him to open his “real eyes.” He assures her that he’s not what she thinks, showing her the letter from Miss Peregrine. She’s furious, telling him she doesn’t want to hear another word. Suddenly, the men from the pub run down the street, shouting, and Jacob explains that the girl isn’t the only one who wants to kill him. She then grabs him by the collar and says he’s her prisoner now, and he agrees to follow her.
There’s obviously a misunderstanding between Jacob and the girl, who thinks that Jacob is someone or something that he isn’t, and the fact that she doesn’t believe that he is harmless puts him in further danger. Already outrunning the men who think he’s a spy, Jacob is now at the strange girl’s mercy.
Themes
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The girl leads Jacob through another alley into a small cottage, where there’s no one inside except a dog. The girl keeps her knife out as the men’s voices fade. Jacob looks around the cottage, which seems very old-fashioned. Seeing a calendar on the wall, Jacob realizes that the month listed is September 1940. The first two days on the page have been crossed out: it’s September 3. Jacob is stunned, and then he remembers his grandfather’s last words again: his grandfather told him to go “on the other side of the old man’s grave.” And he had done exactly that, passing through the cairn. At this realization, Jacob blacks out again.
Jacob realizes that he’s been able to follow his grandfather’s instructions, if accidentally, illustrating that more and more Jacob is starting to determine his own path. He’s gotten there by following his intuition and showing courage, suggesting that even with mysteries yet to be solved, Jacob is starting to come of age.
Themes
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When Jacob wakes, his hands are tied to the cooking range. He keeps his eyes shut as much as possible so he can eavesdrop on a conversation that’s happening. The girl and another person, a young man, are arguing, saying that Jacob must be a wight—that no relative of Abe’s would be as clueless as he is. Just then, the dog comes over to lick Jacob’s face, forcing him to open his eyes. He doesn’t see the other person, but a voice offers him some water and a cup floats towards him. When Jacob accepts the cup, he brushes an invisible hand and is shocked. The boy introduces himself as Millard Nullings and the girl as Emma.
Jacob receives another shocking introduction to the peculiar children’s abilities when he realizes that Millard is invisible. And in hearing about “wights,” though Jacob doesn’t fully understand what that means yet, Jacob begins to understand that there are magical threats that the children need to protect each other from, just as there are non-magical ones.
Themes
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Emma glares at Millard for revealing their names, but just then Emma and Millard realize that men are searching the houses. Millard consults a leather-bound notebook and says that they can leave out the front door in a minute to escape. When dozens of engines seem to sound off, they untie Jacob and lead him to the door. Emma takes Jacob’s arm and tells him to walk calmly out the door, putting the knife in her pocket.
Here Millard demonstrates how the children’s magic has sheltered them, as he seems to possess some special ability to know everything that is about to happen. In this way, the magic that makes them different (and vulnerable) is also what protects them from the threats that they encounter.
Themes
Magic, Belonging, and Protection Theme Icon
The street outside has tons of townspeople watching overhead as Nazi fighter planes pass by. Jacob and Emma cross the street casually, but one of the men from the pub notices them, and they start to run away. Millard calls out to meet him at the pub in five and a half minutes exactly. When they arrive at the pub, Emma orders a whiskey, and the bartender pours it for her. Then, the bartender recognizes Jacob and starts to attack him, but Emma pours her drink out on the bar and lights it with her hands, creating a wall of flame that the bartender tries desperately to put out.
Emma demonstrates another example of how the children’s magic protects them from outside threats. While Jacob’s difference is what singles him out to the bartender and the other patrons at the Priest Hole, putting him in danger, it is precisely Emma’s differences—that is to say, her magical abilities—which help protect her and Jacob when she lights the bar on fire.
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Emma then pulls Jacob down into the priest hole in the floor; they shuffle into the crawl space and Emma kicks the back wall out, which falls open into a back alley. Millard, still a disembodied voice, greets them. Jacob asks how he knew about the planes, and Millard explains that the same thing happens every day—they’re in a time loop. Emma says Jacob clearly isn’t from their world and that he must be a wight, but Jacob assures her he is not.
The fact that Emma and Jacob are able to escape through the Priest Hole reminds readers of another example of people being targeted for their differences, like the Catholic priests in earlier centuries. Similarly, the children must hide themselves from the outside world, cloaking themselves in a time loop for protection.
Themes
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