News of the World

by

Paulette Jiles

News of the World: Chapter 3 Summary & Analysis

Summary
Analysis
In a flashback, Captain Kidd recalls the various wars of his youth. He first joined the military as a teenager in the War of 1812. Everyone in his company is inexperienced and confused, and they hold their own elections for officers. In his first battle, fought against Creek and Choctaw Native Americans, the man elected captain is fatally wounded. The young Captain Kidd risks his life retrieving the officer’s body and is wounded in his own leg. When new officers are appointed, he becomes a sergeant.
While Captain Kidd’s eagerness to enlist shows the satisfaction he derives from life as a soldier, he’s clear-eyed about the messiness of war, the bumbling confusion of forming a company with totally inexperienced men, and the lack of definitive purpose—the Captain knows he’s fighting Native Americans, but not why.
Themes
War and Reconstruction Theme Icon
Soon, Captain Kidd’s militia heads for Alabama (at that point, a territory, not a state). Captain Kidd works transporting prisoners, but he hates this grim job and soon asks to be a runner, one of the soldiers tasked with carrying messages between different camps. Captain Kidd is an excellent runner with a good memory for maps and reports. Nothing makes him happier than running through the woods “free and unencumbered,” and now thinks of this period as a time when he was able to fulfill his true calling.
It’s important that Captain Kidd enjoys being a soldier because it draws out his physical and mental capabilities, rather than because he enjoys conflict or brutality. In a way, his occupation as a runner mirrors his itinerant and solitary profession as a news-reader.
Themes
News and Storytelling Theme Icon
War and Reconstruction Theme Icon
Quotes
After the war Captain Kidd returns to Georgia and apprentices with a printer, but after his mother dies and his sisters marry, he moves to San Antonio to set up his own shop, learning Spanish in the process. One day in San Antonio, he catches sight of a beautiful Spanish girl running after the milkman in the street. She’s from an old, aristocratic family and it’s not easy to be formally introduced to her, but eventually Captain Kidd and Maria Luisa are married and have two daughters.
Captain Kidd’s willingness and ability to learn Spanish show that he’s eager to engage with other cultures, rather than trying to suppress or dominate them. His cultural fluidity presents a positive and hopeful vision of America’s future and the multifaceted society that could develop if prejudice is eradicated.
Themes
American Multiculturalism and Racial Violence Theme Icon
When the Mexican War breaks out in 1846 Captain Kidd is too old to fight, but he works organizing the communications of the American army and is promoted to captain. Through his work, he’s present at many of the war’s major battles, where the fierce young Texas Rangers ask for stories about his experience in the War of 1812. He appreciates them for listening to an old man’s rambles.
Just as being a runner allowed the Captain to display his fortitude, now he can use his professional capabilities in the war. This shows that war provides personal, if not always ideological, meaning for him.
Themes
War and Reconstruction Theme Icon
Get the entire News of the World LitChart as a printable PDF.
News of the World PDF
During his second stint in the army, it occurs to Captain Kidd that he should set himself to publicizing the information from intelligence reports and local newspapers. It seems to him that if people really knew what was going on at the front lines they would not be so eager to fight wars. By being “an aggregator of information from distant places” he can make the world “a more peaceful place.” This illusion is shattered years later when the Civil War breaks out. Now, the Captain believes that people want and need not news but stories “dressed up as hard information.”
Here, Captain Kidd articulates the most hopeful and idealistic vision of his profession. However, while it seems noble and mind-opening to bring news to remote communities, Captain Kidd will find that he’s not always able to communicate the ideas he wants to spread. Rather, in many cases people don’t even want to hear the information he’s trying to share.
Themes
News and Storytelling Theme Icon
Quotes