Refugee

Refugee

by

Alan Gratz

Isabel’s Trumpet Symbol Analysis

Isabel’s Trumpet Symbol Icon

Isabel’s trumpet represents her connection to her Cuban heritage. At the beginning of the book, Isabel is described as being able to play anything, and loves to play salsa and other Cuban music on the streets of Havana. But when Isabel is forced to trade her trumpet for the gasoline that will allow them to travel to Cuba, this emphasizes that Isabel is prioritizing her family’s safety and potential for a better future in the U.S. over her connection to her Cuban roots. Still, on the boat to Miami, Isabel worries that she will lose that connection entirely, particularly because she had never been able to learn to count a Cuban rhythm pattern called clave and worries that she won’t be able to learn outside of Cuba. However, at the end of the book, a relative Isabel meets in Cuba named Guillermo gives her a new trumpet, and she is able to learn to count clave. Thus, the replacement of Isabel’s trumpet in the U.S. embodies her undying connection to her family and her roots—is not living in a country that allows for Isabel’s connection to her heritage; instead it is the presence of her family that enables Isabel to regain her trumpet and her culture.

Isabel’s Trumpet Quotes in Refugee

The Refugee quotes below all refer to the symbol of Isabel’s Trumpet. For each quote, you can also see the other characters and themes related to it (each theme is indicated by its own dot and icon, like this one:
Trauma and Coming of Age Theme Icon
).
Isabel: Outside Havana, Cuba – 1994 (1) Quotes

Isabel was listening for the clave underneath the music, the mysterious hidden beat inside Cuban music that everybody seemed to hear except her. An irregular rhythm that lay over the top of the regular beat, like a heartbeat beneath the skin. Try as she might, she had never heard it, never felt it. She listened now, intently, trying to hear the heartbeat of Cuba in her own music.

Related Characters: Isabel Fernandez, Lito/Mariano Padron, Geraldo Fernandez
Related Symbols: Isabel’s Trumpet
Page Number: 11
Explanation and Analysis:
Isabel: Straits of Florida – 1994, 1 day (2) Quotes

She had never been able to count clave, but she had always assumed it would come to her eventually. That the rhythm of her homeland would one day whisper its secrets to her soul. But would she ever hear it now? Like trading her trumpet, had she swapped the one thing that was really hers—her music—for the chance to keep her family together?

Related Characters: Isabel Fernandez, Lito/Mariano Padron
Related Symbols: Boats, Water, Isabel’s Trumpet
Page Number: 102
Explanation and Analysis:
Isabel: Miami, Florida – 1994, Home Quotes

She was finally counting clave.

Lito was wrong. She didn’t have to be in Havana to hear it. To feel it. She had brought Cuba with her to Miami.

Related Characters: Isabel Fernandez, Lito/Mariano Padron, Guillermo
Related Symbols: Isabel’s Trumpet
Page Number: 308
Explanation and Analysis:
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Isabel’s Trumpet Symbol Timeline in Refugee

The timeline below shows where the symbol Isabel’s Trumpet appears in Refugee. The colored dots and icons indicate which themes are associated with that appearance.
Isabel: Just Outside Havana, Cuba – 1994 (1)
Family, Displacement, and Culture Theme Icon
...calls Lito, heading down the road to stand in line for food. She retrieves her trumpet so she can go with them and play on the street corner. She loves playing... (full context)
Isabel: Havana, Cuba – 1994
Trauma and Coming of Age Theme Icon
As Isabel is playing her trumpet, she hears riots start to break out in the street, and people chanting against Castro.... (full context)
Isabel: Just Outside Havana, Cuba – 1994 (2)
Hope vs. Despair Theme Icon
Family, Displacement, and Culture Theme Icon
Isabel runs home and grabs her trumpet. She heads over to the beach, where a fisherman lives. Isabel asks him for gasoline,... (full context)
Isabel: The Straits of Florida, Somewhere North of Cuba – 1994, 1 day from home (1)
...Isabel to play a song for them. Isabel explains that she had to trade her trumpet for the gasoline. Lito is shocked—the trumpet was “everything” to Isabel. Isabel thinks to herself... (full context)
Isabel: The Straits of Florida, Somewhere North of Cuba – 1994, 1 day from home (2)
Family, Displacement, and Culture Theme Icon
...eventually. She wonders, now, if she will ever hear it. Isabel thinks, “Like trading her trumpet, had she swapped the one thing that was really hers—her music—for the chance to keep... (full context)
Isabel: Miami, Florida – 1994, Home
Injustice and Cruelty vs. Empathy and Social Responsibility Theme Icon
Family, Displacement, and Culture Theme Icon
Isabel stands in the front of her classroom in Miami with a trumpet in her hand: a gift from her uncle Guillermo. She is auditioning for the orchestra,... (full context)
Family, Displacement, and Culture Theme Icon
Isabel begins to play the trumpet: she auditions with “The Star-Spangled Banner,” the U.S. national anthem. But instead of playing traditionally,... (full context)