The Prince and the Pauper

by

Mark Twain

The Prince and the Pauper: Chapter 21 Summary & Analysis

Summary
Analysis
The hermit watches Edward sleep for hours. His mind wanders, but suddenly he’s aware that Edward is awake and that he is staring at the hermit horror. The hermit commands Edward to say his final prayers. While Edward struggles and weeps, the hermit joyfully continues whetting the knife. As the sun rises, the hermit tells Edward to close his eyes and prepare to die. Just then, they hear voices outside. The hermit hurriedly covers Edward with a sheepskin as they hear what sounds like fighting outside. A voice calls for someone to open the door—Edward recognizes that it is Miles Hendon. The hermit answers, and Hendon asks where the boy is. The hermit says that Edward left on an errand and he will be back shortly, but Hendon expresses disbelief that Edward would take orders from any man. The hermit explains that he’s an archangel, not a man. Hendon believes that Edward might run errands for an archangel.
The hermit takes a real pleasure in torturing Edward by drawing out the time between telling Edward to prepare to die and actually killing him. This is a rather unchristian attitude, but the hermit, like Yokel, was transformed by King Henry VIII’s unjust laws and violence against Catholics.
Themes
Appearances vs. Reality Theme Icon
Wealth, Poverty, and Morality Theme Icon
Justice Theme Icon
Nature vs. Nurture Theme Icon
As Edward continues struggling, Hendon hears the noise and asks what it is. The hermit suggests that it’s the wind or else something in a copse nearby, and they go to investigate. Edward tries to scream, but his mouth is tied shut and the heavy blanket prevents much noise from getting out. Edward hears Hendon and the hermit return and he prepares to try to get Hendon’s attention again. Hendon says that he can’t wait for Edward and he asks the hermit what way the boy went. The hermit offers to show Hendon the way himself, and Hendon gratefully accepts. Edward is devastated, thinking he’ll never see Hendon again. Suddenly, he hears more sounds and then someone comes crashing into the hut. He closes his eyes, but when he opens them, he sees John and Hugo there. They untie Edward and carry him out.
Earlier, Edward wished that he was still with the gang of criminals because that would be safer than being trapped with a madman. For this reason, Edward is somewhat relieved to see that John and Hugo are there to carry him off. Both men might hate and mistreat Edward, but they are saving his life in this instance.
Themes
Wealth, Poverty, and Morality Theme Icon