"To the Virgins, to Make Much of Time" is Robert Herrick's famous 1648 carpe diem poem, encouraging women (and readers in general) to make the most of their youths while they still can. Taking the posture of a wise counselor, the poem's speaker cautions "coy" women that youth comes to an end, death comes for everyone, and no one's sexual prime lasts forever—so they'd probably better take a lover while they still can! Beyond its cheekiness, this is a poem about enjoying life while it's there to be enjoyed.
Get
LitCharts
|
1Gather ye rose-buds while ye may,
2Old Time is still a-flying;
3And this same flower that smiles today
4Tomorrow will be dying.
5The glorious lamp of heaven, the sun,
6The higher he’s a-getting,
7The sooner will his race be run,
8And nearer he’s to setting.
9That age is best which is the first,
10When youth and blood are warmer;
11But being spent, the worse, and worst
12Times still succeed the former.
13Then be not coy, but use your time,
14And while ye may, go marry;
15For having lost but once your prime,
16You may forever tarry.
1Gather ye rose-buds while ye may,
2Old Time is still a-flying;
3And this same flower that smiles today
4Tomorrow will be dying.
5The glorious lamp of heaven, the sun,
6The higher he’s a-getting,
7The sooner will his race be run,
8And nearer he’s to setting.
9That age is best which is the first,
10When youth and blood are warmer;
11But being spent, the worse, and worst
12Times still succeed the former.
13Then be not coy, but use your time,
14And while ye may, go marry;
15For having lost but once your prime,
16You may forever tarry.
Gather ye rose-buds while ye may,
Old Time is still a-flying;
And this same flower that smiles today
Tomorrow will be dying.
The glorious lamp of heaven, the sun,
The higher he’s a-getting,
The sooner will his race be run,
And nearer he’s to setting.
That age is best which is the first,
When youth and blood are warmer;
But being spent, the worse, and worst
Times still succeed the former.
Then be not coy, but use your time,
And while ye may, go marry;
For having lost but once your prime,
You may forever tarry.
Select any word below to get its definition in the context of the poem. The words are listed in the order in which they appear in the poem.
Herrick's Memorial — See Robert Herrick's memorial in Poets' Corner at Westminster Abbey—where visitors can find some familiar words in the stained glass.
A Musical Version — Hear the poem performed as a song.
A Short Biography — Read the Poetry Foundation's background on Robert Herrick, with links to more of his poems.
The Poem in Pop Culture — Watch a clip from the movie "The Dead Poets Society," in which Robin Williams famously quotes (and interprets) the poem.
A Reading of Another Herrick Poem — Read an analysis of another of Herrick's poems—a rather sweeter one! Readers might compare and contrast the way the two poems deal with love and sex.