A Gentleman in Moscow

A Gentleman in Moscow

by

Amor Towles

The Count Alexander Ilyich Rostov Character Analysis

The Count is the protagonist and titular character of A Gentleman in Moscow. A member of the Russian aristocracy, the Count was raised in an estate in the Nizhny Novgorod province along with his sister Helena. His parents died when he was ten years old, and he was subsequently raised by his grandmother, the Countess. After the October revolution in 1917 and the assassination of the Tsar, many of the Count’s relatives, including his grandmother, left Russia in order to avoid being killed by the Bolsheviks. The Count remains in Russia, however, and moves into the Metropol Hotel in Moscow. Four years later, in 1922, the Count is sentenced to house arrest for life in the Metropol because he allegedly a poem with revolutionary subtext. At first, the Count finds it difficult to live in such a constricted space, particularly as he watches the Bolsheviks attempt to erase every vestige of the aristocratic way of life. After four years, he attempts to jump off of the hotel roof, but fortunately is prevented from doing so. The Count then decides to take more control of his life by taking a job in one of the hotel’s restaurants. Along his journey to achieving a life of purpose in the hotel, he gains several friends who allow him to adapt to his imprisonment and the changing times, making him feel more free and giving him a sense of family and purpose. Nina, a young girl who lives in the Metropol, spends her days exploring the hotel with the Count, and he takes on a fatherly role towards her; he also embarks on a long-term relationship with film actress Anna Urbanova. His best friend from school, Mishka, keeps the Count informed about Russian society outside the hotel and becomes like a brother to him. What ultimately provides the Count with the most sense of purpose is raising Nina’s daughter, Sofia, who essentially becomes a daughter to him. Sofia’s chance appearance affirms his worldview, and the view of the novel, that there is an order to the universe and a reason for every accident and coincidental occurrence in one’s life.

The Count Alexander Ilyich Rostov Quotes in A Gentleman in Moscow

The A Gentleman in Moscow quotes below are all either spoken by The Count Alexander Ilyich Rostov or refer to The Count Alexander Ilyich Rostov. For each quote, you can also see the other characters and themes related to it (each theme is indicated by its own dot and icon, like this one:
Imprisonment, Freedom, and Purpose Theme Icon
).
Prologue Quotes

History has shown charm to be the final ambition of the leisure class. What I do find surprising is that the author of the poem in question could have become a man so obviously without purpose.

Related Characters: The Count Alexander Ilyich Rostov
Page Number: 5
Explanation and Analysis:
Book 1, 1922, An Ambassador Quotes

From the earliest age, we must learn to say good-bye to friends and family. […] But experience is less likely to teach us how to bid our dearest possessions adieu. And if it were to? We wouldn't welcome the education. For eventually, we come to hold our dearest possessions more closely than we hold our friends.

Related Characters: The Count Alexander Ilyich Rostov, Helena, The Countess, The Grand Duke Demidov
Page Number: 14
Explanation and Analysis:

Thus did the typewriters clack through the night, until that historic document had been crafted which guaranteed for all Russians freedom of conscience (Article 13), freedom of expression (Article 14), freedom of assembly (Article 15), and freedom to have any of these rights revoked should they be “utilized to the detriment of the socialist revolution” (Article 23)!

Related Characters: The Count Alexander Ilyich Rostov
Page Number: 15
Explanation and Analysis:

In the seventeen years since the making of that peace—hardly a generation—Russia had suffered a world war, a civil war, two famines, and the so-called Red Terror. In short, it had been through an era of upheaval that had spared none. Whether one’s leanings were left or right, Red or White, whether one’s personal circumstances had changed for the better or changed for the worse, surely at long last it was time to drink to the health of the nation.

Related Characters: The Count Alexander Ilyich Rostov, Andrey Duras, Marina , Vasily
Page Number: 17
Explanation and Analysis:

And when the Count's parents succumbed to cholera within hours of each other in 1900, it was the Grand Duke who took the young Count aside and explained that he must be strong for his sister’s sake; that adversity presents itself in many forms; and that if a man does not master his circumstances then he is bound to be mastered by them.

Related Characters: The Count Alexander Ilyich Rostov, Helena, The Grand Duke Demidov
Page Number: 18
Explanation and Analysis:
Book 1, An Appointment Quotes

Ever since its opening in 1905, the hotel’s suites and restaurants had been a gathering spot for the glamorous, influential, and erudite; but the effortless elegance on display would not have existed without the services of the lower floor.

Related Characters: The Count Alexander Ilyich Rostov, Nina Kulikova
Page Number: 33
Explanation and Analysis:

And when that celestial chime sounds, perhaps a mirror will suddenly serve its truer purpose—revealing to a man not who he imagines himself to be, but who he has become.

Related Characters: The Count Alexander Ilyich Rostov
Page Number: 37
Explanation and Analysis:
Book 1, An Acquaintanceship Quotes

If he continued along this course, it would not take long for the ceiling to edge downward, the walls to edge inward, and the floor to edge upward, until the entire hotel had been collapsed into the size of a biscuit tin.

Related Characters: The Count Alexander Ilyich Rostov
Page Number: 38
Explanation and Analysis:
Book 1, Around and About Quotes

For however decisive the Bolsheviks’ victory had been over the privileged classes on behalf of the Proletariat, they would be having banquets soon enough.

Related Characters: The Count Alexander Ilyich Rostov
Page Number: 59
Explanation and Analysis:

For if a room that exists under the governance, authority, and intent of others seems smaller than it is, then a room that exists in secret can, regardless of its dimensions, seem as vast as one cares to imagine.

Related Characters: The Count Alexander Ilyich Rostov, Nina Kulikova
Page Number: 64
Explanation and Analysis:
Book 1, Advent Quotes

I should note that despite the brief appearance of the round-faced fellow with a receding hairline a chapter hence, he is someone you should commit to memory, for years later he will have great bearing on the outcome of this tale.

Related Characters: The Count Alexander Ilyich Rostov, The Round-Faced Fellow
Page Number: 102
Explanation and Analysis:
Book 2, 1924, Anonymity Quotes

Yes, a bottle of wine was the ultimate distillation of time and place; a poetic expression of individuality itself. Yet here it was, cast back into the sea of anonymity, that realm of averages and unknowns.

Related Characters: The Count Alexander Ilyich Rostov, The Bishop, Andrey Duras
Page Number: 144
Explanation and Analysis:

Because the Bolsheviks, who were so intent upon recasting the future from a mold of their own making, would not rest until every last vestige of his Russia had been uprooted, shattered, or erased.

Related Characters: The Count Alexander Ilyich Rostov, The Bishop
Page Number: 144
Explanation and Analysis:
Book 2, 1926, Adieu Quotes

And he believed, most especially, in the reshaping of destinies by the slightest change in the thermometer.

Related Characters: The Count Alexander Ilyich Rostov, Helena
Page Number: 147
Explanation and Analysis:
Book 3, Arachne’s Art Quotes

With the slightest turn of the wrist the shards of glass tumble into a new arrangement. The blue cap of the bellhop is handed from one boy to the next, a dress as yellow as a canary is stowed in a trunk, a little red guidebook is updated with the new names of streets, and through Emile’s swinging door walks Count Alexander Ilyich Rostov—with the white dinner jacket of the Boyarsky draped across his arm.

Related Characters: The Count Alexander Ilyich Rostov, Nina Kulikova, Andrey Duras, Emile Zhukovsky
Page Number: 176
Explanation and Analysis:
Book 3, Antics, Antitheses, an Accident Quotes

Our churches, known the world over for their idiosyncratic beauty, for their brightly colored spires and improbable cupolas, we raze one by one. We topple the statues of old heroes and strip their names from the streets, as if they had been figments of our imagination. Our poets we either silence, or wait patiently for them to silence themselves.

Related Characters: Mikhail Fyodorovich Mindich (Mishka) (speaker), The Count Alexander Ilyich Rostov
Page Number: 290
Explanation and Analysis:

“Who would have imagined,” he said, “when you were sentenced to life in the Metropol all those years ago, that you had just become the luckiest man in all of Russia.”

Related Characters: Mikhail Fyodorovich Mindich (Mishka) (speaker), The Count Alexander Ilyich Rostov
Page Number: 292
Explanation and Analysis:

In 1916, Russia was a barbarian state. It was the most illiterate nation in Europe, with the majority of its population living in modified serfdom: tilling the fields with wooden plows, beating their wives by candlelight, collapsing on their benches drunk with vodka, and then waking at dawn to humble themselves before their icons. That is, living exactly as their forefathers had lived five hundred years before. Is it not possible that our reverence for all the statues and cathedrals and ancient institutions was precisely what was holding us back?

Related Characters: Osip Ivanovich Glebnikov (speaker), The Count Alexander Ilyich Rostov, Mikhail Fyodorovich Mindich (Mishka)
Page Number: 297
Explanation and Analysis:

In the end, a parent's responsibility could not be more simple: To bring a child safely into adulthood so that she could have a chance to experience a life of purpose and, God willing, contentment.

Related Characters: The Count Alexander Ilyich Rostov, Nina Kulikova, Sofia
Page Number: 309
Explanation and Analysis:
Book 4, 1950, Adagio, Andante, Allegro Quotes

The pace of evolution was not something to be frightened by. For while nature doesn't have a stake in whether the wings of a peppered moth are black or white, it genuinely hopes that the peppered moth will persist.

Related Characters: The Count Alexander Ilyich Rostov
Related Symbols: The Moths of Manchester
Page Number: 336
Explanation and Analysis:
Book 5, Anecdotes Quotes

Looking back, it seems to me that there are people who play an essential role at every turn […] as if Life itself has summoned them once again to help fulfill its purpose. Well, since the day I was born, Sofia, there was only one time when Life needed me to be in a particular place at a particular time, and that was when your mother brought you to the lobby of the Metropol.

Related Characters: The Count Alexander Ilyich Rostov (speaker), Nina Kulikova, Sofia
Page Number: 420-421
Explanation and Analysis:
Book 5, Antagonists at Arms (And an Absolution) Quotes

“Your sort,” he sneered. “How convinced you have always been of

the rightness of your actions. As if God Himself was so impressed with your precious manners and delightful way of putting things that He blessed you to do as you pleased. What vanity.”

Related Characters: The Bishop (speaker), The Count Alexander Ilyich Rostov
Page Number: 433
Explanation and Analysis:
Book 5, Apotheosis Quotes

It was, without question, the smallest room that he had occupied in his life; yet somehow, within those four walls the world had come and gone.

Related Characters: The Count Alexander Ilyich Rostov, Sofia
Page Number: 439
Explanation and Analysis:

At that moment, it somehow seemed to the Count that no one was out of place; that every little thing happening was part of some master plan; and that within the context of that plan, he was meant to sit in the chair between the potted palms and wait.

Related Characters: The Count Alexander Ilyich Rostov, Sofia, The Bishop, Richard Vanderwhile
Page Number: 439
Explanation and Analysis:
Afterword, And Anon Quotes

And there in the corner, at a table for two, her hair tinged with gray, the willowy woman waited.

Related Characters: The Count Alexander Ilyich Rostov, Anna Urbanova
Page Number: 462
Explanation and Analysis:
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The Count Alexander Ilyich Rostov Quotes in A Gentleman in Moscow

The A Gentleman in Moscow quotes below are all either spoken by The Count Alexander Ilyich Rostov or refer to The Count Alexander Ilyich Rostov. For each quote, you can also see the other characters and themes related to it (each theme is indicated by its own dot and icon, like this one:
Imprisonment, Freedom, and Purpose Theme Icon
).
Prologue Quotes

History has shown charm to be the final ambition of the leisure class. What I do find surprising is that the author of the poem in question could have become a man so obviously without purpose.

Related Characters: The Count Alexander Ilyich Rostov
Page Number: 5
Explanation and Analysis:
Book 1, 1922, An Ambassador Quotes

From the earliest age, we must learn to say good-bye to friends and family. […] But experience is less likely to teach us how to bid our dearest possessions adieu. And if it were to? We wouldn't welcome the education. For eventually, we come to hold our dearest possessions more closely than we hold our friends.

Related Characters: The Count Alexander Ilyich Rostov, Helena, The Countess, The Grand Duke Demidov
Page Number: 14
Explanation and Analysis:

Thus did the typewriters clack through the night, until that historic document had been crafted which guaranteed for all Russians freedom of conscience (Article 13), freedom of expression (Article 14), freedom of assembly (Article 15), and freedom to have any of these rights revoked should they be “utilized to the detriment of the socialist revolution” (Article 23)!

Related Characters: The Count Alexander Ilyich Rostov
Page Number: 15
Explanation and Analysis:

In the seventeen years since the making of that peace—hardly a generation—Russia had suffered a world war, a civil war, two famines, and the so-called Red Terror. In short, it had been through an era of upheaval that had spared none. Whether one’s leanings were left or right, Red or White, whether one’s personal circumstances had changed for the better or changed for the worse, surely at long last it was time to drink to the health of the nation.

Related Characters: The Count Alexander Ilyich Rostov, Andrey Duras, Marina , Vasily
Page Number: 17
Explanation and Analysis:

And when the Count's parents succumbed to cholera within hours of each other in 1900, it was the Grand Duke who took the young Count aside and explained that he must be strong for his sister’s sake; that adversity presents itself in many forms; and that if a man does not master his circumstances then he is bound to be mastered by them.

Related Characters: The Count Alexander Ilyich Rostov, Helena, The Grand Duke Demidov
Page Number: 18
Explanation and Analysis:
Book 1, An Appointment Quotes

Ever since its opening in 1905, the hotel’s suites and restaurants had been a gathering spot for the glamorous, influential, and erudite; but the effortless elegance on display would not have existed without the services of the lower floor.

Related Characters: The Count Alexander Ilyich Rostov, Nina Kulikova
Page Number: 33
Explanation and Analysis:

And when that celestial chime sounds, perhaps a mirror will suddenly serve its truer purpose—revealing to a man not who he imagines himself to be, but who he has become.

Related Characters: The Count Alexander Ilyich Rostov
Page Number: 37
Explanation and Analysis:
Book 1, An Acquaintanceship Quotes

If he continued along this course, it would not take long for the ceiling to edge downward, the walls to edge inward, and the floor to edge upward, until the entire hotel had been collapsed into the size of a biscuit tin.

Related Characters: The Count Alexander Ilyich Rostov
Page Number: 38
Explanation and Analysis:
Book 1, Around and About Quotes

For however decisive the Bolsheviks’ victory had been over the privileged classes on behalf of the Proletariat, they would be having banquets soon enough.

Related Characters: The Count Alexander Ilyich Rostov
Page Number: 59
Explanation and Analysis:

For if a room that exists under the governance, authority, and intent of others seems smaller than it is, then a room that exists in secret can, regardless of its dimensions, seem as vast as one cares to imagine.

Related Characters: The Count Alexander Ilyich Rostov, Nina Kulikova
Page Number: 64
Explanation and Analysis:
Book 1, Advent Quotes

I should note that despite the brief appearance of the round-faced fellow with a receding hairline a chapter hence, he is someone you should commit to memory, for years later he will have great bearing on the outcome of this tale.

Related Characters: The Count Alexander Ilyich Rostov, The Round-Faced Fellow
Page Number: 102
Explanation and Analysis:
Book 2, 1924, Anonymity Quotes

Yes, a bottle of wine was the ultimate distillation of time and place; a poetic expression of individuality itself. Yet here it was, cast back into the sea of anonymity, that realm of averages and unknowns.

Related Characters: The Count Alexander Ilyich Rostov, The Bishop, Andrey Duras
Page Number: 144
Explanation and Analysis:

Because the Bolsheviks, who were so intent upon recasting the future from a mold of their own making, would not rest until every last vestige of his Russia had been uprooted, shattered, or erased.

Related Characters: The Count Alexander Ilyich Rostov, The Bishop
Page Number: 144
Explanation and Analysis:
Book 2, 1926, Adieu Quotes

And he believed, most especially, in the reshaping of destinies by the slightest change in the thermometer.

Related Characters: The Count Alexander Ilyich Rostov, Helena
Page Number: 147
Explanation and Analysis:
Book 3, Arachne’s Art Quotes

With the slightest turn of the wrist the shards of glass tumble into a new arrangement. The blue cap of the bellhop is handed from one boy to the next, a dress as yellow as a canary is stowed in a trunk, a little red guidebook is updated with the new names of streets, and through Emile’s swinging door walks Count Alexander Ilyich Rostov—with the white dinner jacket of the Boyarsky draped across his arm.

Related Characters: The Count Alexander Ilyich Rostov, Nina Kulikova, Andrey Duras, Emile Zhukovsky
Page Number: 176
Explanation and Analysis:
Book 3, Antics, Antitheses, an Accident Quotes

Our churches, known the world over for their idiosyncratic beauty, for their brightly colored spires and improbable cupolas, we raze one by one. We topple the statues of old heroes and strip their names from the streets, as if they had been figments of our imagination. Our poets we either silence, or wait patiently for them to silence themselves.

Related Characters: Mikhail Fyodorovich Mindich (Mishka) (speaker), The Count Alexander Ilyich Rostov
Page Number: 290
Explanation and Analysis:

“Who would have imagined,” he said, “when you were sentenced to life in the Metropol all those years ago, that you had just become the luckiest man in all of Russia.”

Related Characters: Mikhail Fyodorovich Mindich (Mishka) (speaker), The Count Alexander Ilyich Rostov
Page Number: 292
Explanation and Analysis:

In 1916, Russia was a barbarian state. It was the most illiterate nation in Europe, with the majority of its population living in modified serfdom: tilling the fields with wooden plows, beating their wives by candlelight, collapsing on their benches drunk with vodka, and then waking at dawn to humble themselves before their icons. That is, living exactly as their forefathers had lived five hundred years before. Is it not possible that our reverence for all the statues and cathedrals and ancient institutions was precisely what was holding us back?

Related Characters: Osip Ivanovich Glebnikov (speaker), The Count Alexander Ilyich Rostov, Mikhail Fyodorovich Mindich (Mishka)
Page Number: 297
Explanation and Analysis:

In the end, a parent's responsibility could not be more simple: To bring a child safely into adulthood so that she could have a chance to experience a life of purpose and, God willing, contentment.

Related Characters: The Count Alexander Ilyich Rostov, Nina Kulikova, Sofia
Page Number: 309
Explanation and Analysis:
Book 4, 1950, Adagio, Andante, Allegro Quotes

The pace of evolution was not something to be frightened by. For while nature doesn't have a stake in whether the wings of a peppered moth are black or white, it genuinely hopes that the peppered moth will persist.

Related Characters: The Count Alexander Ilyich Rostov
Related Symbols: The Moths of Manchester
Page Number: 336
Explanation and Analysis:
Book 5, Anecdotes Quotes

Looking back, it seems to me that there are people who play an essential role at every turn […] as if Life itself has summoned them once again to help fulfill its purpose. Well, since the day I was born, Sofia, there was only one time when Life needed me to be in a particular place at a particular time, and that was when your mother brought you to the lobby of the Metropol.

Related Characters: The Count Alexander Ilyich Rostov (speaker), Nina Kulikova, Sofia
Page Number: 420-421
Explanation and Analysis:
Book 5, Antagonists at Arms (And an Absolution) Quotes

“Your sort,” he sneered. “How convinced you have always been of

the rightness of your actions. As if God Himself was so impressed with your precious manners and delightful way of putting things that He blessed you to do as you pleased. What vanity.”

Related Characters: The Bishop (speaker), The Count Alexander Ilyich Rostov
Page Number: 433
Explanation and Analysis:
Book 5, Apotheosis Quotes

It was, without question, the smallest room that he had occupied in his life; yet somehow, within those four walls the world had come and gone.

Related Characters: The Count Alexander Ilyich Rostov, Sofia
Page Number: 439
Explanation and Analysis:

At that moment, it somehow seemed to the Count that no one was out of place; that every little thing happening was part of some master plan; and that within the context of that plan, he was meant to sit in the chair between the potted palms and wait.

Related Characters: The Count Alexander Ilyich Rostov, Sofia, The Bishop, Richard Vanderwhile
Page Number: 439
Explanation and Analysis:
Afterword, And Anon Quotes

And there in the corner, at a table for two, her hair tinged with gray, the willowy woman waited.

Related Characters: The Count Alexander Ilyich Rostov, Anna Urbanova
Page Number: 462
Explanation and Analysis: