A Raisin in the Sun

by

Lorraine Hansberry

A Raisin in the Sun: Mood 1 key example

Definition of Mood
The mood of a piece of writing is its general atmosphere or emotional complexion—in short, the array of feelings the work evokes in the reader. Every aspect of a piece of writing... read full definition
The mood of a piece of writing is its general atmosphere or emotional complexion—in short, the array of feelings the work evokes in the reader. Every aspect... read full definition
The mood of a piece of writing is its general atmosphere or emotional complexion—in short, the array of feelings the work evokes... read full definition
Mood
Explanation and Analysis:

Considering that A Raisin in the Sun portrays the struggle of working-class Black Americans who face racism and segregation, the mood is understandably quite serious. The subject matter—included but not limited to poverty, racism, sexism, drinking, abortion, and feeling divorced from one’s ancestors—is likewise serious, with a mood that matches that seriousness. Moments like when Walter is conned out of the money Mama gave him are dark, portraying a family in conflict and seemingly without hope.

However, as the play constantly reminds readers and viewers, dreams are worth having and hope is ever-present. Jokes cut through the dark mood like a ray of light, and the family members' love for one another is evident throughout the entire play, but especially evident at the end. The play ends with the family getting the house that Big Walter always worked towards and that Mama and Ruth frequently dreamed of—a positive ending note even after Walter was conned. As Mama's plant constantly reminds the reader, no matter how little sunlight there is, plants can still grow with love, care, and support. This fundamentally hopeful idea creates a loving and supportive mood that suggests adversity can be fought with hard work and a loving family—no matter how difficult things seem.