In A Single Shard, making art requires a combination of innate aesthetic appreciation and submission to extremely hard work. The novel represents what is required to become a true artist through the character development of Tree-ear, an adolescent orphan who lives in a village famous for its celadon pottery. Tree-ear has an innate aesthetic sense: he spies on master potter Min throwing pots because he is in awe of Min’s craftsmanship and fantasizes about making his own prunus vases (vases for the display of flowering plum branches) because he is so struck by their beautiful symmetry. Yet Tree-ear must submit to a difficult period of hard work for Min before he is ready to become a master potter. When Tree-ear begins working for Min in exchange for food, Min first has him chop wood for the kiln and then drain clay over and over to remove its imperfections. The draining process represents the refinement of Tree-ear’s own artistic sensibility. While Min has Tree-ear drain the clay to remove impurities upward of six times, Tree-ear at first can’t feel the difference in the clay after the third drainage. Then, one day after many months of arduous work, he has a sudden epiphany in which he learns to feel the difference in later drainages and realizes how much drainage a batch of clay actually needs. Tree-ear’s epiphany through the hard, boring, repetitive work of draining clay represents that practice and submission to labor, as well as innate talent, are both necessary to becoming a great artist.
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Art Quotes in A Single Shard
Tree-ear felt as though the sun had suddenly dimmed. The night before, sleep had not come easily. He had imagined himself at the wheel, a beautiful pot growing from the clay before him. Perhaps, he thought now, if he chopped enough wood quickly, there would still be time at the end of the day . . .
But once the process had been repeated three times, subsequent drainings did not seem to make a difference—at least, not to Tree-ear. He would squeeze his eyes shut, hold his breath, and rub the clay between his fingers, trying desperately to detect whatever was different about a fifth or sixth draining. What was it that Min felt? Why couldn’t Tree-ear feel it himself?
Tree-ear loved the symmetry of the prunus vases that grew on Min’s wheel.
“The melon shape is common enough now—I see it often,” Kim said. Tree-ear could hardly breathe. Did this mean that the man did not care for the piece?
“And yet this work is unmistakable,” he continued.
Tree-ear was rubbing the sediment between his fingers, as he always did. Suddenly, his fingertips tingled with a strange feeling. For some odd reason, he thought of a time when he had been on the mountainside, taking a break as he chopped wood. He had been staring into the forest greenery when a deer appeared in abrupt focus. It had been there all along, and he had been looking straight at it. But only at the last moment had he actually seen it.
It was the same now, only instead of seeing with his eyes, he was feeling with his hands. The clay felt good—fine, pliant, smooth—but not ready yet.
Across one side of the shard ran a shallow groove, evidence of the vase’s melon shape. Part of an inlaid peony blossom with its stem and leaves twined along the groove. And the glaze still shone clear and pure, untouched by the violence that had just been done it.
“My master works slowly.”
The emissary nodded solemnly. “As well he should.”