Dune

Dune

by

Frank Herbert

Dune: Book 2, Part 14 Summary & Analysis

Summary
Analysis
The epigraph from Stilgar’s Preface in Princess Irulan’s text “Muad’Dib, The Man” reveals more information about the Muad’Dib’s learnings on Arrakis. Stilgar describes the way that Muad’Dib’s education truly began when he learned to read Arrakeen weather and efficiently guard and reclaim his body’s water. During this time, the Muad’Dib’s eyes changed to blue and “he learned the Chakobsa way.”
Stilgar promotes the planet Arrakis as a greater teacher than all of Paul’s expert childhood teachers combined, emphasizing how greatly environment can affect human culture. Arrakis trains Paul to evolve into a more efficient leader and survivor.
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Stilgar’s tribe travel in near silence to their sietch in moonlight. Chani advises Paul to lower his hood in a certain manner to shield everything but his eyes, thereby retaining as much water as possible. As the near their home, the Fremen become more relaxed. Once past two moisture doors and in the safety of a rocky passage, they throw back their hoods, slip out their nose plugs and breathe deeply.
The many dangers on Arrakis have taught the Fremen that they must be alert at all times until they reach the safety of the sietch.
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Paul, or Usul as the tribe now call him, does the same. He is hit by a wave of smells—unwashed bodies, reclaimed wastes, and the pungent smell of spice pervading it all. Jessica can tell from the smells alone that the Fremen community uses spice as an ingredient for materials such as paper, plastics, and explosives. As they take in their new environment, they realize that Chani has disappeared ever since they entered the sietch.
While water is the Fremen’s most precious resource, Paul and Jessica quickly realize that spice is their most abundant one—they use the powerful crop in all aspects of daily life. While the rest of the Imperium pays exorbitant amounts to buy the rare drug, the Fremen are used to its constant presence and have likely evolved into more powerful beings because they regularly ingest spice.
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Paul hears the news that Chani’s father, Liet-Kynes, is dead. The Fremen are sad and angered, knowing that this is a result of Harkonnen treachery despite trying to make the planetologist’s death look like an accident in the desert.
Liet-Kynes is one of the many powerful individuals who have died in the pursuit of aiding Paul Atreides to survive the Harkonnen attack. Liet-Kynes recognizes that Paul’s destiny is greater than his own causes.
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Swept by a throng of Fremen through to another cave, Paul comes face to face with a beautiful Fremen woman dressed in vibrant colors with water rings in her ears. She is Jamis’s wife, Harah, and cannot believe that the youthful Paul killed her husband, leaving their two children fatherless. She is angry about this until she learns that Paul may be the promised Fremen messiah Lisan al-Gaib.
Harah parallels many of Dune’s characters in underestimating the young Duke upon their first meeting.
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Paul learns that by besting Jamis, he is now responsible for the man’s two sons. He also receives Jamis’s lodgings, coffee service, and wife. He chooses to accept Harah as his “servant” rather than his “woman” and promises to care for her as long as she needs a place with him. Paul is surprised that Harah does not actually resent him for killing Jamis. She responds that it was a fair match and that she knows Paul was a friend to Jamis, even offering the gift of moisture at his funeral.
Paul is once again surprised by unfamiliar and awkward Fremen customs. He demonstrates wisdom in working out the Fremen expectations quickly and calculating the most advantageous response to Harah’s service.
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Many of Stilgar’s tribe are moving with some urgency to complete installing dew collectors. Paul marvels at the dew collector technologies that catch moisture for plants—they are chromoplastic creations that are simple but beautiful in execution. Paul also realizes that Sardaukar are hunting Fremen tribes across the desert; Harah states that the Padishah Emperor’s soldiers will only find empty sietchs and explosives in the sand.
In this passage, the Fremen reveal their cunning in evading elite Sardaukar troops and planting traps for them in the desert. The Fremen clearly have a steep advantage, as they know the ins and outs of the terrain, while Sardaukar troops do not.
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Paul continues moving toward his lodgings with Harah. He views a number of Fremen innovations such as weaving, food processing, and stillsuit machinery. He is surprised to see that even as the tribe prepares to abandon the sietch, children are engaged in their lessons about Arrakeen ecology. Harah says that the Fremen cannot afford to halt the trainings that Liet-Kynes has taught them.
Fremen value their dream for an Eden-like Arrakis above all else—therefore they prioritize sharing environmental knowledge with future generations as much as escaping the Sardaukar. Paul is once more impressed at the strength of their collective desire for change.
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Many of the Fremen that Paul passes view him with suspicion, and Harah suggests that he will likely need to prove his fighting abilities again soon. She is disbelieving when Paul states he doesn’t want to kill anyone. The two reach the lodgings that previously belonged to Jamis, which turns out to be a large set of stone rooms draped in different colored fabrics. Paul rebuffs Harah’s flirting and instructs her to bring him food.
In the Fremen world, powerful individuals must constantly prove their worth, therefore Paul will likely face the challenge of combat again soon. This aligns with the novel’s overarching idea that violence is a necessary tool to secure and maintain power. The Fremen are also testing Paul to try to determine whether he is the legendary Lisan al-Gaib.
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Paul wonders where Chani is. He also thinks about his pregnant mother, Jessica, and how she will adapt to Fremen culture. Hearing rustling fabrics, he turns to find not Harah with food but two young boys with small crysknives hanging at their belts. He thinks of the legends that describe the Fremen children as being just as fierce of fighters as the adults.
This passage hearkens back to Paul’s learnings about Fremen culture on his home planet. Simply hearing about Fremen’s fighting prowess and the size and power of sandworms has not prepared him for experiencing firsthand the Arrakeen desert and its people.
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