LitCharts assigns a color and icon to each theme in Hamnet, which you can use to track the themes throughout the work.
Loss and Grief
Fate and Fortune
Freedom, Restraint, and Genius
The Power of Love
Identity, Choice, and Sacrifice
Summary
Analysis
Eliza’s letter travels to the father. A neighborhood boy carries it to the inn, where a grain merchant headed to London picks it up. He, in turn, hands it to an innkeeper in Stokenchurch, who luckily recognizes the recipient as a recent lodger who had said he was bound for Kent. The innkeeper has his son re-address the letter to an inn in Kent. A couple headed that way carry the letter to Kent, where it eventually comes to the hand of the lodger, brother, husband, father, and player, as he stands in the dim light of a guildhall overseeing rehearsals. He receives it, thinking it must be yet another demand for money, complaint, or patron’s command.
The path of the letter recalls the journey of the plague toward Stratford, reminding readers of how many things in life depend on fate and good fortune. And the image of the letter passing seamlessly to its recipient through the hands of absolute strangers elegantly suggests that more unites people than should divide them. In general, this episode claims, people act and treat each other out of goodwill and kindness.
Active
Themes
The player registers his family’s seal on the wax and his sister Eliza’s familiar hand. He reads “verie sick” and “your daughter” and “not manie hours left.” He finds the breath sucked from his lungs. He has an overwhelming desire to rip off all his clothes, to run, to flee, to get to someplace where he can breathe. As he stumbles through the guildhall door, his perceptive eye takes in the blue sky, the green grass, and the blossoms of a flowering tree. The edges of his vision begin to blur. He wants to tear down the world, crumple it up to erase the distance between himself and his sick daughter. A hand grips his arm—his friend. The players crowd around, read the letter, spring into action. They call for a horse and place him on it, then send him flying down the road, still wearing his ludicrous costume.
The previous chapter ended with Agnes and her husband at a turning point in their lives. Then, she reflected on the curious fact that the world could look the same externally but feel so different to her. Her husband experiences a similar uncanny disconnect when he stumbles outside to find that the world carries on normally, even though his life feels instantly turned inside out by the news of Judith’s life-threatening illness. It’s also notable the detail with which he takes in the scenery despite his fear and grief: like Agnes noticing the blossoming flowers on her walk to the woods while in labor with Susanna, there’s a sensitivity in the husband that prevents him from turning away from the beauty—and the pain—in the world around him.