When Miles arrives at Culver Creek, one of the first things the Colonel and Alaska convince him to do is to start smoking cigarettes. Miles says he doesn’t really have a reason for smoking, but to him it just seems like the thing to do. At the beginning of the novel at least, smoking represents fitting in for Miles. For the Colonel and Alaska, smoking cigarettes is a way of defying authority—something the Colonel makes very clear when he smokes in front of the Pelham police officer. However, even if Alaska smokes to be cool, she also smokes because she is sad. She tells the others, “Y’all smoke to be cool. I smoke to die.” Smoking was something her mother did before she died, and smoking is, for Alaska, an activity connected to her mother’s death. And while the others seem to smoke as a way to pass time or keep up appearances, Alaska invests in the fact that she is knowingly bringing about her own slow demise through smoking. Once she dies, smoking takes on a new meaning. All that is left of her is a vague memory, like the smoke rings she used to blow. Alaska’s friends privately remember Alaska by each throwing a cigarette into the Smoking Hole (where they all used to smoke together) in her honor.