Messenger

by

Lois Lowry

Messenger: Chapter Eight Summary & Analysis

Summary
Analysis
A week later, Matty receives word that it's time to pick up his puppy—it's becoming mischievous and Mentor wants it gone. He finds Jean in the garden and thinks that she looks unusually troubled. She says that Mentor wants the wild puppy to go, and Matty smiles and says that Mentor deals with all manner of wild children. He asks if Mentor is home, and Jean replies that he's visiting Stocktender's widow, which he does often now. They agree that Stocktender's widow is nice, but Jean asks if she can share something that's bothering her. Matty thinks that while he's been attracted to Jean for a long time, this is the first time he's felt like they're speaking as adults, not children. He feels like he loves her.
Speaking with Jean in this adult manner shows Matty that in order to come of age in Village, he'll need to begin connecting with his peers in this honest adult way, rather than in the coy and teasing manner of children. This offers Matty a path forward to maturity and notably, suggests that both Matty and Jean are still fully invested in the way that Village used to be (welcoming to everyone and not negatively affected by trade).
Themes
Youth, Memory, and the Future Theme Icon
Quotes
Jean says that it's about Mentor, and Matty says that he's changing. Jean starts crying, and says that Mentor traded away his "deepest self." This surprises Matty, and Jean explains that he traded for Stocktender's widow to love him. He's getting taller, straighter, and more handsome. This is why, Jean says, that he can't deal with the naughty puppy—he kicked the puppy yesterday, but he once loved all sorts of ragged and wild children. Matty says that this is what the petition is about too. They hear a whine from the shed and Jean lets the puppy out. It bounds to Matty immediately and Matty says he needs time to think. Jean says that there's nothing to think about—trades are forever. Matty considers telling Jean about his power, but he's not sure he can fix Mentor's soul.
The idea that a person can trade away their "deepest self" for something like attractiveness—and in doing so, become cruel—again shows that per the logic of the novel, kindness, compassion, and a desire to care for others is the natural state of what it means to be human. While it's also normal to want to be loved, the novel suggests that what's not normal is compromising entirely who a person is in order to earn the affection of someone else (or, for that matter, to have a Gaming Machine).
Themes
Selfishness vs. the Collective Good Theme Icon
Youth, Memory, and the Future Theme Icon
Identity and Difference Theme Icon
Later, Matty excitedly tells Seer to look at the puppy sit on command, and then groans when he remembers that Seer can’t. Seer laughs and says he can hear the puppy sit. Matty says he's trying to come up with a name for it and hopes that he'll get his own true name soon. He says he thought of Survivor or Live-er for the puppy, and he and Seer laugh. Seer suggests that Matty ask Leader to name the puppy, since Matty will be there to pick up messages later. Matty goes to Leader's home and Leader explains that where he came from, they didn't have animals to eat or to keep as pets. He didn't know then what it was like to love and be loved. Matty blushes and asks if Leader never loved a girl. Leader considers, and says that he had a sister and wishes her well.
The way that Leader dances around the question of whether he's been in love before suggests again that the life Leader led before Village wasn't one conducive to experiencing love—in other words, it was far more akin to what Village is becoming, where the "love" between Mentor and Stocktender's widow is cast as less meaningful and genuine than the care and comfort that, for example, Matty and Seer show to each other.
Themes
Selfishness vs. the Collective Good Theme Icon
Youth, Memory, and the Future Theme Icon
Matty restates his question and Leader says he started to love a girl, but they both changed. Matty then brings up Trade Mart. He says that people are getting Gaming Machines, which makes Leader make a disdainful face. Carefully, Matty says that people like Mentor are changing at Trade Mart. He says that Mentor traded his deepest self, and others are trading their deepest selves too. Leader listens intently. Later that afternoon, Matty tells Seer that Leader named the puppy Frolic. Frolic obediently sits and lies down on command to show that he knows his name.
Choosing to tell Leader about what he's discovered shows that Matty is developing quickly and understands that in order to do what he can to serve Village, it's essential that he trust others and ask for help from the people he knows will be able to assist him. In this way, Matty is able to build his personal community, while also looking out for the greater good by going to those people with power to effect change.
Themes
Selfishness vs. the Collective Good Theme Icon
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