LitCharts assigns a color and icon to each theme in Stargirl, which you can use to track the themes throughout the work.
Individuality and Conformity
Human Nature
Seeing, Visibility, and Invisibility
Friendship, Love, and Social Pressure
Summary
Analysis
Two weeks ago, Leo didn’t think Stargirl knew his name, but now he’s “loopy with love.” At school, he avoids lunch, feeling self-conscious about everyone’s stares. After school, he and Stargirl find each other, and Stargirl offers to take Leo to an “enchanted place.” They walk miles into the desert, holding hands through town and not caring who sees. Leo realizes she’s taking him to the same place he’d followed her to before. Stargirl teases him that he was stalking her then because he was in love with her.
Again, Leo alternates between avoiding being seen with Stargirl and embracing it. Whereas he’d previously shrunk from joining her in the desert, he’s now ready to enter her enchanted realm—the desert being a place where unexpected life and vitality can be found as if by magic.
Active
Themes
Leo observes that a newcomer to the Sonoran Desert is always surprised by what looks at first like a barren wasteland. First seeing the majestic saguaro cacti, soon one begins to notice many others—everything from “porcupiny yucca” to “the tall, sky-reaching tendrils of the ocotillo” against the backdrop of the lavender Maricopa mountains.
Leo’s description of the Sonoran Desert highlights the surprising diversity to be found amidst what looks at first like a barren, unvarying landscape. It’s much like his observations of Mica High during its interlude of nonconformity.
Active
Themes
Quotes
As they walk along, Stargirl tells Leo that he’s shy, and Leo’s awkward responses make her laugh delightfully. When they reach the “enchanted place,” Leo doesn’t see anything unusual about it. It’s an ordinary spot with a scraggly cactus and some tumbleweed. But Stargirl says the scenery she has in mind is different. They sit on the ground. Stargirl says they have to do as close to “nothing” as possible, stilling the commotion produced by their minds and senses. There’s no single technique for this. She likes to picture herself being erased by a big pink eraser until she feels like she’s one with the landscape. They sit silently together. Leo is distracted and restless, envying Stargirl’s ability to comfortably sit still. But after a while, holding Cinnamon, he feels a greater peace and silence than he’s ever experienced before. Eventually, he and Stargirl leave the spot, holding hands and not speaking.
Against this unlikely backdrop, Stargirl is beginning to teach Leo how to “see” in the way she does. Already more sensitive and aware than most, Leo is now being initiated into Stargirl’s way of seeing the unseen—not just by meditating, as she does here, but in a way that extends to noticing people others don’t, and intuiting things about them that most wouldn’t know.