The City of Ember

by

Jeanne DuPrau

The City of Ember: Chapter 20 Summary & Analysis

Summary
Analysis
The woman writes that they leave tonight. It feels like a shock, and she wonders why she agreed to this—she’s too old to start a new life. She writes that though they told her to not bring books or photographs, and to never speak of this place again, she’s determined to record what happens to her. The next day, she writes about taking a train and saying goodbye to the fields and houses she calls home. Three men met her at the train station and now, she’s in a room of other elderly people. The plan is supposed to ensure that there will always be humans on Earth. Some people aren’t sure that will ever happen, but the woman writes that disaster seems close. She also notes that this plan is proof that people think the world is doomed.
The way in which the woman talks about a potential coming disaster, and who believes it, is significant. It’s likely that the world she lives in functions much as Ember does right now: some are willing to believe Mayor Cole that things are fine, despite all the evidence to the contrary. This suggests that the complacency and willful ignorance the reader saw in Ember is something that can happen everywhere, not just in a city like Ember.
Themes
Selfishness, Greed, and Corruption Theme Icon
Family and Community Theme Icon
Quotes
The woman says that scientists and engineers have made an incredible effort on this project, but she’s certain their efforts would’ve been better spent elsewhere. She thinks this is the wrong answer, and she’s not sure why she agreed to join. She’s one of 100 people over 60 who will start this project. They’re all strangers and will be paired up and given two babies to care for. The babies can’t know of this world. The woman writes that the babies are arriving and being passed out. Later, she resumes her account and says that she’s on a bus with boarded windows, next to a man named Stanley. They named their babies Star and Forest. By the time Star and Forest are about 20, the woman and Stanley will be dead.
While not fractured in the same sense that Lina and Doon’s families are fractured, the family structures begun by the Builders suggest that it’s not actually so out of the ordinary for people in Ember to live in these multi-generational family units. It’s also clear, given the way that Lina has thus far experienced Ember’s sense of community spirit, that these strangers who populated Ember were able to come together and form a strong sense of community to pass on to these babies.
Themes
Family and Community Theme Icon
The next day, the woman writes that the buses are stopped. It smells like the countryside outside. She thinks they must be going underground, but that prospect fills her with dread. Later, she writes that they called everyone off the buses. She silently said goodbye to the grass, the animals, and the moon. Then, they herded everyone down a long path that opened out onto a pool where motorboats were waiting. The woman asked her pilots if people will return this way. The pilot explained that the people will have instructions, and he suggested that people always find a way through.
Though the woman has no real way of knowing if it would turn out that way or not, she did one of the most selfless things that it sounds like a person could do in her time by choosing to go to Ember. This, more than anything, begins to explain the strong sense of community and the desire to make things better in Ember: that ethos has been a part of the city since before it even existed.
Themes
Selfishness, Greed, and Corruption Theme Icon
Family and Community Theme Icon
The account ends there. Lina and Doon wonder if the woman left her book on purpose, or if someone made her leave it. They note that they wouldn’t have found it—and discovered that they came from this beautiful place—if it weren’t for Poppy. As the light moves up in the sky, Doon muses that this land doesn’t look like it’s experienced a disaster. They wonder if there are people around and Lina thinks that the city the woman came from must’ve been a lot like Ember: dying and dangerous, with people arguing over solutions. Lina and Doon wonder if there’s another way back to Ember, so they spend their day searching for another way into the ground.
The woman’s account helps Lina and Doon connect to their history and their ancestors and, in this sense, is one of the greatest resources they have to continue to move away from the censorship they grew up with. Now, they understand that it isn’t actually the year 241—that’s the year in Ember, but there’s far more outside of Ember that’s probably not on the same calendar. When Lina connects that the woman’s city must’ve been a lot like Ember, it shows that she now understands the consequences of desperation and danger.
Themes
Coming of Age Theme Icon
Selfishness, Greed, and Corruption Theme Icon
Censorship Theme Icon
Get the entire The City of Ember LitChart as a printable PDF.
The City of Ember PDF
When the circle is high in the sky, Lina and Doon sit down in the shade while Poppy naps. They can see a gray line in the distance and wonder if it’s a road. They hear something in the brush and hold their breath as a rust-red creature about Poppy’s size steps out. It studies Lina and Doon like it knows them, and then the creature wanders toward the bushes and picks up something round and purple. It runs away. Lina exhales that the creature was amazing. Doon says that he knows now that this is where they belong.
This animal is a fox, and Doon’s sense that he belongs here after this encounter shows how cathartic it can be to connect with one’s history. Doon’s ancestors probably coexisted with foxes when they lived aboveground; in this sense, it’s in his blood to be aboveground, with these animals and with the bright sun.
Themes
Censorship Theme Icon
Poppy wakes up, so Lina feeds her the last peas. Lina and Doon discuss what the creature had and note that it looked like an oddly colored peach. Doon picks one, cuts it open, and discovers a stone inside. He, Lina, and Poppy eat several and resume their exploration. They find a crack in the hillside and squeeze through. They creep forward until they reach a sheer drop. Down below, they can see lights—it’s Ember. Lina can hardly believe that Ember is at the bottom of a hole. They wonder how to communicate with Ember, but they realize they can send their message. At the top, they scribble a note saying that they made it and it’s okay. They then tie it to a rock and hurl it down. As Mrs. Murdo walks across the square, something hits the ground in front of her. She picks it up.
Seeing Ember from above confirms emphatically for Lina and Doon that the Builders purposefully withheld information from them in an attempt to keep them—and humanity at large—safe. Now, it’s Lina and Doon’s duty to help dissolve the system of censorship in Ember by passing on what they know to others so that they too can leave Ember and figure out who they actually are. Having Mrs. Murdo find the note drives home, finally, that Lina can count on her—not just to care for Lina and Poppy, but now to care for all of Ember by spreading their message.
Themes
Coming of Age Theme Icon
Family and Community Theme Icon
Censorship Theme Icon