Like Deacon Peabody, Absalom Crowninshield is an embodiment of earthly success and spiritual failure: he is ostentatiously rich from exploitative buccaneering, respected in Boston as a pious man, but doomed to damnation for his sins nonetheless. Tom Walker sits on a fallen tree bearing Crowninshield’s last name in the swamp while conversing with Old Scratch, and learns from his wife soon thereafter that Absalom is dead, presumably to fuel the devil’s forge and fire. Crowninshield’s fiery fate foreshadows Tom’s own.