A steadfast woman, a beautiful dancer, and a source of comfort and stability far greater than any other in Victor’s childhood. She was sterilized by the Indian Health Service doctor who delivered Victor just moments after he was born, and bears the scars of violence and an inescapable cycle of poverty and loss. Her marriage to Victor’s father is tumultuous, and, after he eventually leaves them for Arizona, Victor notes that his mother “misse[s] hi[s father] just enough for it to hurt.”