The Secret River

by

Kate Grenville

Sal Thornhill Character Analysis

Sal is Thornhill's wife. They meet as children through Thornhill's sister Lizzie. Sal's parents spoil her because she's an only child, though she's haunted by her brothers and sisters that died not long after their birth. She marries Thornhill the day he becomes a freeman, and the two have six children together over the course of their marriage. When Thornhill's luck begins to take a turn for the worse, Sal sets out to make the best of it: she begins stealing and finds her family cheaper and cheaper places to live. She constructs Thornhill's story of innocence for his trial, and accompanies him when he's sent to New South Wales as part of his sentence. Sal desperately wants to go home to London and keeps a roof tile from London to remind her of home. She sings songs and tells stories to her children about London, and Thornhill realizes that she does so to prepare them for their return to London. In New South Wales, Sal and Thornhill begin keeping secrets from each other. Thornhill doesn't want to tell Sal that they'll never go home and doesn't tell her the truth about the Aborigines that live over the hill on the Hawkesbury River. On the Hawkesbury, Sal develops good relationships with the native women and trades with them for bowls and digging sticks. She doesn't like how Smasher talks about teaching the natives “lessons” using guns and whips. She makes Thornhill promise to not behave violently. When she finally finds out about the natives' camp over the ridge, she insists that the family leave the Hawkesbury at once. Hoping to convince Sal to stay, Thornhill attempts to get rid of the natives by participating in a brutal attack on them, though he never tells Sal what happened. She names their stone villa Cobham Hall after a place her mother worked, and tries to make it as English as possible in appearance. Although she never stops talking about London as home, she does come to realize that for her children's sake, home is in New South Wales.

Sal Thornhill Quotes in The Secret River

The The Secret River quotes below are all either spoken by Sal Thornhill or refer to Sal Thornhill. For each quote, you can also see the other characters and themes related to it (each theme is indicated by its own dot and icon, like this one:
Social Order, Hierarchy, and Class Theme Icon
).
Part 1: London Quotes

Winter wore away, and there it was at last, his whole name: William Thornhill, slow and steady. As long as no one was watching, no one would know how long it took, and how many times the tongue had to be drawn back in.
William Thornhill.
He was still only sixteen, and no one in his family had ever gone so far.

Related Characters: William Thornhill, Sal Thornhill
Page Number: 35
Explanation and Analysis:
Part 2: Sydney Quotes

There were no signs that the blacks felt the place belonged to them. They had no fences that said "this is mine." No house that said, "this is our home." There were no fields or flocks that said, "we have put the labor of our hands into this place."

Related Characters: William Thornhill, Sal Thornhill
Page Number: 93
Explanation and Analysis:

King George owned this whole place of New South Wales, the extent of which nobody yet knew, but what was the point of King George owning it, if it was still wild, trodden only by black men? The more civilized folk set themselves up on their pieces of land, the more those other ones could be squeezed out.

Related Characters: William Thornhill, Sal Thornhill, Thomas Blackwood
Page Number: 121
Explanation and Analysis:
Part 3: A Clearing in the Forest Quotes

Thornhill saw that although this voyage, from Sydney to Thornhill's Point, had taken only a day, and the other voyage, from London to Sydney, had taken the best part of the year, this was the greater distance. From the perspective of this unpeopled riverbank...Sydney seemed a metropolis, different only in degree from London.

Related Characters: William Thornhill, Sal Thornhill, Willie
Page Number: 135
Explanation and Analysis:

He had thought that having a gun would make him feel safe. Why did it not?

Related Characters: William Thornhill, Sal Thornhill
Related Symbols: Guns
Page Number: 138
Explanation and Analysis:

The unspoken between them was that she was a prisoner here, marking off the days in her little round of beaten earth, and it was unspoken because she did not want him to feel a jailer.

Related Characters: William Thornhill, Sal Thornhill
Page Number: 150
Explanation and Analysis:

And between the words, unspoken, Thornhill heard the real reason: Sal was only the wife of an emancipist.

Related Characters: William Thornhill, Sal Thornhill, Mrs. Herring
Page Number: 183
Explanation and Analysis:
Part 5: Drawing a Line Quotes

He knew, as perhaps they did not, how pointless a thing it was. He could go through the rigmarole of loading it up and squinting along its barrel and firing. But after that, what?

Related Characters: William Thornhill, Sal Thornhill, Willie, Dick, Dan Oldfield, Ned
Related Symbols: Guns
Page Number: 246
Explanation and Analysis:

They were too cunning to have anything as vulnerable as an army, for they knew what the Governor and Captain McCallum did not: that an army clumping along was as exposed and vulnerable as a beetle trundling over a tabletop.

Related Characters: William Thornhill, Sal Thornhill, Captain McCallum
Page Number: 164
Explanation and Analysis:
Part 6: The Secret River Quotes

He was no longer the person who thought that a little house in Swan Lane and a wherry of his own was all a man might desire. It seemed that he had become another man altogether. Eating the food of this country...had remade him, particle by particle...This was where he was: not just in body, but in soul as well.
A man's heart was a deep pocket he might turn out and be surprised at what he found there.

Related Characters: William Thornhill, Sal Thornhill
Page Number: 289
Explanation and Analysis:

"They got no rights to any of this place. No more than a sparrow." He heard the echo of Smasher's phrases in his own words. They sat there smiling and plausible.

Related Characters: William Thornhill, Sal Thornhill, Smasher
Page Number: 290
Explanation and Analysis:
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Sal Thornhill Quotes in The Secret River

The The Secret River quotes below are all either spoken by Sal Thornhill or refer to Sal Thornhill. For each quote, you can also see the other characters and themes related to it (each theme is indicated by its own dot and icon, like this one:
Social Order, Hierarchy, and Class Theme Icon
).
Part 1: London Quotes

Winter wore away, and there it was at last, his whole name: William Thornhill, slow and steady. As long as no one was watching, no one would know how long it took, and how many times the tongue had to be drawn back in.
William Thornhill.
He was still only sixteen, and no one in his family had ever gone so far.

Related Characters: William Thornhill, Sal Thornhill
Page Number: 35
Explanation and Analysis:
Part 2: Sydney Quotes

There were no signs that the blacks felt the place belonged to them. They had no fences that said "this is mine." No house that said, "this is our home." There were no fields or flocks that said, "we have put the labor of our hands into this place."

Related Characters: William Thornhill, Sal Thornhill
Page Number: 93
Explanation and Analysis:

King George owned this whole place of New South Wales, the extent of which nobody yet knew, but what was the point of King George owning it, if it was still wild, trodden only by black men? The more civilized folk set themselves up on their pieces of land, the more those other ones could be squeezed out.

Related Characters: William Thornhill, Sal Thornhill, Thomas Blackwood
Page Number: 121
Explanation and Analysis:
Part 3: A Clearing in the Forest Quotes

Thornhill saw that although this voyage, from Sydney to Thornhill's Point, had taken only a day, and the other voyage, from London to Sydney, had taken the best part of the year, this was the greater distance. From the perspective of this unpeopled riverbank...Sydney seemed a metropolis, different only in degree from London.

Related Characters: William Thornhill, Sal Thornhill, Willie
Page Number: 135
Explanation and Analysis:

He had thought that having a gun would make him feel safe. Why did it not?

Related Characters: William Thornhill, Sal Thornhill
Related Symbols: Guns
Page Number: 138
Explanation and Analysis:

The unspoken between them was that she was a prisoner here, marking off the days in her little round of beaten earth, and it was unspoken because she did not want him to feel a jailer.

Related Characters: William Thornhill, Sal Thornhill
Page Number: 150
Explanation and Analysis:

And between the words, unspoken, Thornhill heard the real reason: Sal was only the wife of an emancipist.

Related Characters: William Thornhill, Sal Thornhill, Mrs. Herring
Page Number: 183
Explanation and Analysis:
Part 5: Drawing a Line Quotes

He knew, as perhaps they did not, how pointless a thing it was. He could go through the rigmarole of loading it up and squinting along its barrel and firing. But after that, what?

Related Characters: William Thornhill, Sal Thornhill, Willie, Dick, Dan Oldfield, Ned
Related Symbols: Guns
Page Number: 246
Explanation and Analysis:

They were too cunning to have anything as vulnerable as an army, for they knew what the Governor and Captain McCallum did not: that an army clumping along was as exposed and vulnerable as a beetle trundling over a tabletop.

Related Characters: William Thornhill, Sal Thornhill, Captain McCallum
Page Number: 164
Explanation and Analysis:
Part 6: The Secret River Quotes

He was no longer the person who thought that a little house in Swan Lane and a wherry of his own was all a man might desire. It seemed that he had become another man altogether. Eating the food of this country...had remade him, particle by particle...This was where he was: not just in body, but in soul as well.
A man's heart was a deep pocket he might turn out and be surprised at what he found there.

Related Characters: William Thornhill, Sal Thornhill
Page Number: 289
Explanation and Analysis:

"They got no rights to any of this place. No more than a sparrow." He heard the echo of Smasher's phrases in his own words. They sat there smiling and plausible.

Related Characters: William Thornhill, Sal Thornhill, Smasher
Page Number: 290
Explanation and Analysis: