A mathematician and scientist. His views about evolution make a profound impact on Dawkins, who leverages Maynard Smith’s ideas often to support his own argument. Maynard Smith believes, like Dawkins, Trivers, Williams, Fisher, and Hamilton, that evolution happens to genes, and not species. Dawkins references Maynard Smith when discussing evolutionarily stable strategies and behavior strategies in risky situations (also known as “game theory”).