The Sum of Us

by

Heather McGhee

Racial Wealth Gap Term Analysis

The racial wealth gap is the stark difference in white and nonwhite families’ net worth: as of 2021, the average white family has 10 times the wealth of the average Black family and eight times that of the average Latinx family. Over 400 years of racist policy have created this gap by funneling profits and resources towards white people. McGhee particularly emphasizes the role of federally guaranteed mortgages, which have enabled white Americans to build wealth but which have long been denied to Black Americans.

Racial Wealth Gap Quotes in The Sum of Us

The The Sum of Us quotes below are all either spoken by Racial Wealth Gap or refer to Racial Wealth Gap. For each quote, you can also see the other terms and themes related to it (each theme is indicated by its own dot and icon, like this one:
Zero-Sum Thinking vs. Solidarity Theme Icon
).
Chapter 7 Quotes

Public policy created this problem, and public policy should solve it. Because of our deliberately constructed racial wealth gap, most Black and brown families can’t afford to rent or buy in the places where white families are, and when white families bring their wealth into Black and brown neighborhoods, it more often leads to gentrification and displacement than enduring integration. The solution is more housing in more places that people can afford on the average incomes of workers of color.

Related Characters: Heather McGhee (speaker)
Page Number: 177
Explanation and Analysis:
Chapter 10 Quotes

Wealth is where history shows up in your wallet, where your financial freedom is determined by compounding interest on decisions made long before you were born.

Related Characters: Heather McGhee (speaker)
Page Number: 277
Explanation and Analysis:
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Racial Wealth Gap Term Timeline in The Sum of Us

The timeline below shows where the term Racial Wealth Gap appears in The Sum of Us. The colored dots and icons indicate which themes are associated with that appearance.
Chapter 4: Ignoring the Canary
Zero-Sum Thinking vs. Solidarity Theme Icon
The Toll of Racism Theme Icon
...homes to people of color. These official redlining policies are the main source of the racial wealth gap today: the average white family has 10 times the wealth of the average Black family,... (full context)
Chapter 7: Living Apart
The Toll of Racism Theme Icon
Research, Persuasion, and Policy Change Theme Icon
White people choose segregation because of public policy, which created a racial wealth gap . As a result, most nonwhite families simply can’t afford to live in white neighborhoods,... (full context)
Chapter 10: The Solidarity Dividend
Zero-Sum Thinking vs. Solidarity Theme Icon
The Toll of Racism Theme Icon
...Mullen outline in their book From Here to Equality. Such a program would eliminate the racial wealth gap and finally give most Black people the financial freedom to pursue the American Dream. (full context)