Code Talker

by

Joseph Bruchac

Code Talker Characters

Ned Begay

Ned is a young Navajo man who is roughly 15 years old when World War II starts. Ned’s birth name is Kii Yázhí. His family lives on the Navajo reservation near Grants, New Mexico. At… read analysis of Ned Begay

Mother

Ned’s mother is tall and beautiful. Her brother, Ned’s uncle, persuades her to send Ned to the mission school. When Ned wants to enlist in the Marines, she and Ned’s father make him… read analysis of Mother

Uncle

Ned’s uncle is his mother’s brother. He is sharp-featured with kind eyes and a little mustache. He convinces Ned’s parents to send Ned to the mission school, which he also attended as a… read analysis of Uncle

Hosteen Mitchell

Also known as Big Schoolboy or Frank Mitchell, this Navajo singer is addressed by Ned as “Hosteen,” a term of respect. He is an old friend and classmate of Ned’s uncle. Hosteen Mitchell is… read analysis of Hosteen Mitchell

Jacob Benally

Jacob Benally is a kind Navajo man who works in the mission school’s stables. On Ned’s first day at Rehoboth Mission, Mr. Benally translates for the new students, explaining that they must never speak Navajo… read analysis of Jacob Benally
Get the entire Code Talker LitChart as a printable PDF.
Code Talker PDF

Corporal Johnny Manuelito

A graduate of Navajo High School, Johnny is among the first all-Navajo platoon of Marines. He is sent back to Fort Defiance to train the next group of Navajo recruits. After hearing Johnny speak… read analysis of Corporal Johnny Manuelito

Georgia Boy

Georgia Boy is a blond-haired, blue-eyed marine with a thick Southern drawl. He and Ned become friends in boot camp after Georgia Boy asks for Ned’s help in reading a letter from home. Ned then… read analysis of Georgia Boy

Smitty

Smitty is a fellow marine and close friend of Ned’s. He is originally from Boston, and his real name is John Smith. Though Ned doesn’t know it at the time, Smitty has been assigned… read analysis of Smitty

Ira Hayes

Ira Hayes, a historical figure, was a Pima Indian who served as a marine. He is especially remembered for his appearance in Joe Rosenthal’s prize-winning photo of the flag-raising on Iwo Jima. Ira struggled… read analysis of Ira Hayes
Minor Characters
Father
Ned’s father’s Navajo name translates as Gray Mustache. When Ned wants to enlist in the Marines, he and Ned’s mother make him wait until he is at least 16, but they finally give him their blessing to join up.
Great-grandfather
Ned’s great-grandfather was a young boy when Kit Carson forced the Navajo people into exile in 1864, a memory that remains vivid for the entire family.
Principal O’Sullivan
Principal O’Sullivan is an angry, red-faced, and red-haired man who leads the Rehoboth Mission School. He beats the children if they persist in speaking Navajo.
Mr. Reamer
Mr. Reamer is a skinny blond man who teaches at the Rehoboth Mission School. It’s his job to assign English names to each new student, including Ned Begay. Mr. Reamer thinks he understands the Navajo language, but his comprehension isn’t very good.
Mr. Straight
Mr. Straight is Ned’s social studies teacher at Navajo High School, a tall, thin, pale man with glasses. He praises Ned’s research on Japan but makes him wear a dunce cap for speaking a single word of Navajo.
Tommy Nez
Tommy Nez is Ned’s friend at the mission school and Navajo High School.
Jesse Chee
Jesse Chee is Ned’s friend at the mission school and Navajo High School. He helps Ned after Ned gets his mouth washed out with soap as a new student.
First Sergeant Frank Shinn
First Sergeant Shinn is the Marine recruiter on the Navajo reservation. Ned hears his first recruiting speech from Sergeant Shinn and enlists in his office a year later.
Corporal John Benally
John Benally is one of Ned’s platoon’s code school instructors.
Corporal Radant
Corporal Radant is one of Ned’s platoon’s instructors. He teaches Morse code. He is good-natured, and the recruits love to play tricks on him and tease him during breaks in class.
Gene-gene
Gene-gene is a Solomon Islands chief whom Ned meets during training maneuvers on Guadalcanal. They have a conversation about their love for their respective homelands.
Lieutenant Stormy
Stormy leads Ned’s platoon in training maneuvers in desert terrain on Hawaii. Ned and his fellow Navajos trick Stormy by getting water from prickly pear cactuses instead of drinking from their canteens.
John Roanhorse
John Roanhorse is a friend of Ned’s at Rehoboth Mission School who is cruelly beaten and later chained in the basement for defiantly speaking Navajo.
Bill Toledo
Bill is a fellow code talker marine. He and Ned are a team and work together to send messages.
Wilsie Bitsie
Wilsie and Ned share a tent on Guam. While there, they give shelter to an orphaned Chamorro boy, Johnny.
Johnny
Johnny is an orphaned Chamorro boy (a native of Guam) whom Ned and Wilsie Bitsie take care of during their weeks on Guam.
Sam Begay
Sam Begay is a veteran from the first platoon of Navajo code talkers.
Bill McCabe
Bill McCabe is a veteran from the first platoon of Navajo code talkers.
Wilfred Billey
Wilfred Billey is Ned’s fellow Navajo marine, who fights on Saipan.
Harry Tsosie
Harry is one of the original group of code talkers. He is killed by friendly fire on Bougainville.
Charlie Begay
Charlie is a code talker whom his friends left for dead on Guam, but he ends up recovering and returning to duty.
Joe Rosenthal
Joe Rosenthal is an Associated Press photographer who reached the top of Iwo Jima’s Mount Suribachi two hours after it was taken by the U.S. Marines. He took the flag-raising photo which included Ira Hayes and which became one of the most famous photographs from World War II.