Dreamland

Dreamland

by

Sam Quinones

Summary
Analysis
Enrique returns to Nayarit after working for his uncles in Canoga Park. He dreams of returning to California and the life he could make for himself there. Above all, Enrique doesn’t want to be poor. In 1991, Enrique returns to work for his uncles. Since he was gone, more Xalisco cells have set up shop in the Valley, driving down the price of the drug. By the early 1990s, prominent heroin families are established in the San Fernando Valley, including David Tejeda, Beto Sánchez, Beto Bonque, the Bernals, the Langaricas and their cousins, and El Gato. 
For Enrique, California and the heroin trade symbolize a future of economic prosperity and elevated social standing. Following with the principles of supply and demand, an increase in the number of heroin cells in the Valley (increased supply of heroin) causes a decrease in price. 
Themes
The Drug Business Theme Icon
Quotes
One day, police raid the house of one of Enrique’s uncles. Lacking a leader, more misfortunes follow: the cell’s drivers are robbed by gangs, more Xalisco men arrive to sell heroin, and El Gato’s network expands, forming their own cells. One day, El Gato, with the help of a junkie guide, opens a new cell outside of the Valley, in San Diego. News spreads that he is doing the same in Portland. David Tejeda does the same in Hawaii. Enrique watches the businesses of others expand and flourish as his uncles’ business flops. Enrique starts his own side tiendita, but his uncles discover the project, beat him, and send him home. Enrique returns to the honest work of laboring in his father’s fields, and his father reminds him that he’d one day inherit and work that land as his own. Dejected, Enrique observs, “I’m leaving my soul in these fields.”
Because each of the Xalisco cells sells a virtually identical product, competition is based on how effectively each business could market their product. Enrique’s uncles’ cell’s lack of a solid leader therefore damaged their business’s infrastructure and diminished their ability to compete with other cells. Enrique’s decision to go behind his uncles’ backs and start his own tiendita demonstrates how his desire for wealth and excess is more important to him than his obligations to his family.
Themes
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