Leonard Peltier was a leader of the American Indian Movement (AIM). The government arrested him and charged him for the death of two FBI agents. Mary notes that they arrested him “not because there was a good case against him, but because he was a radical AIM leader and a thorn in the government's flesh.” In other words, Leonard Peltier was (and still is, as of 2021) a political prisoner. His imprisonment, which Mary argues is unjust, is evidence of the U.S. government’s intentions to eliminate Native American activists.