Seven Fallen Feathers Terms

The First Nations are groups of Indigenous Canadian people. The First Nations groups are distinct from the Inuit and Métis, two other groups of Indigenous Canadians. read analysis of First Nations

The Ojibwe are an Indigenous people native to Southern Canada and the Northern Midwestern United States. Tanya Talaga, the author of Seven Fallen Feathers, is Ojibwe. read analysis of Ojibwe

The Indian Act, introduced by the Canadian government in 1876, was a piece of legislation designed to “control and tame” Canada’s Indigenous population by outlining and defining “every aspect of life for an Indigenous person… read analysis of Indian Act

Residential schools were government-funded boarding schools in 19th- and 20th-century Canada where Indigenous children were sent, often against their will. The goal of these schools was to “kill the Indian in the child,” or forcibly… read analysis of Residential Schools

The Northern Nishnawbe Education Council (abbreviated as NNEC), headquartered in Thunder Bay, Ontario, is an Indigenous-run education authority established in 1978. Its core belief that Indigenous people should be able to self-determine the educations of… read analysis of Northern Nishnawbe Education Council (NNEC)

Formerly known as the Department of Indian Affairs, Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada (or INAC) was the department of the Government of Canada responsible for policies supporting and relating to Canada’s Indigenous people. In 2017… read analysis of Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada (INAC)

The Robinson-Superior treaty was signed in 1850 by the settler William Robinson and Ojibwe Chief Joseph Peau de Chat. The treaty gave the Crown the entire Lake Superior shoreline (over 57,000 square kilometers of land)… read analysis of Robinson-Superior Treaty

A runner is a person of legal drinking age who procures alcohol for people under the legal drinking age, often in exchange for money or alcohol for themselves. read analysis of Runner

The First Nations Child and Family Caring Society is a Canadian non-profit organization. It provides research, policy, professional development and networking to support First Nations child and family service agencies. read analysis of First Nations Child and Family Caring Society

The Assembly of First Nations (or AFN), modeled on the United Nations General Assembly, is an assembly of First Nations represented by their chiefs. read analysis of Assembly of First Nations (AFN)

The Native Syndicate is an Indigenous street gang in Canada involved in organized crime. read analysis of Native Syndicate

The Royal Canadian Mounted Police (abbreviated as RCMP and sometimes colloquially called Mounties) are Canada’s federal police service. read analysis of Royal Canadian Mounted Police (RCMP)

The Canadian Human Rights Tribunal (or CHRT) is an administrative tribunal founded in 1977 and funded by the Parliament of Canada. The CHRT holds hearings to investigate and adjudicate allegations of discrimination. read analysis of Canadian Human Rights Tribunal (CHRT)