The Baron in the Trees

by

Italo Calvino

Baron Arminio Piovasco di Rondò Character Analysis

Biagio and Cosimo, and Battista’s father; the Generalessa’s husband; and the cavalier avvocato’s brother. Biagio describes his father as dull, but only because Baron Arminio is focused on something that is never going to happen in his lifetime: becoming the Duke of Ombrosa. His focus on achieving the Dukedom means that he spends his time scheming and concerning himself with genealogy, neither of which gets him any closer to achieving his goals. This focus also influences how Baron Arminio manages his family: Biagio explains that he insists on forcing his sons to dress as though they are expecting an invitation to a European court any day, with few concessions to the fact that they live in a provincial area. Furthermore, the courts Cosimo suggests Baron Arminio admires were at their height years ago by the start of the novel, making the case again that Baron Arminio is stuck in a time long gone that will never return. Because of this focus on improving his family’s position, Baron Arminio is aghast when, one day, Cosimo climbs into the trees and declares that he’s not coming down. Cosimo is the future Baron di Rondò, and Baron Arminio finds it embarrassing that his firstborn son chooses to live so differently. At first he tries to keep Cosimo a secret from the wider world, but he’s ultimately unsuccessful in this endeavor. Baron Arminio eventually comes around somewhat to Cosimo’s choice to live in the trees, as he gives Cosimo his sword and reminds him of his duty at Cosimo’s 18th birthday. Baron Arminio dies not long after, after the death of the cavalier avvocato. Biagio suggests that the cavaliere’s death, combined with Cosimo’s rebellion, sent his father into a depression from which he couldn’t recover.

Baron Arminio Piovasco di Rondò Quotes in The Baron in the Trees

The The Baron in the Trees quotes below are all either spoken by Baron Arminio Piovasco di Rondò or refer to Baron Arminio Piovasco di Rondò. For each quote, you can also see the other characters and themes related to it (each theme is indicated by its own dot and icon, like this one:
Education, Connectedness, and the Written Word Theme Icon
).
Chapter 1 Quotes

Now, instead, as we dined with the family, childhood’s sad chapter of daily grievances took shape. Our father and our mother were always right in front of us; we had to use knives and forks for the chicken, and sit up straight, and keep elbows off the table—endless!—and then there was our odious sister Battista. A succession of scoldings, spiteful acts, punishments, obstinacies began, until the day Cosimo refused the snails and decided to separate his lot from ours.

Related Characters: Biagio Piovasco di Rondò (speaker), Cosimo Piovasco di Rondò, Baron Arminio Piovasco di Rondò, Battista Piovasco di Rondò, The Generalessa
Page Number: 3
Explanation and Analysis:

...dull because his life was dominated by thoughts that were out of step, as often happens in eras of transition. In many people the unrest of the age instills a need to become restless as well, but in the wrong direction, on the wrong track; so our father, despite what was brewing at the time, laid claim to the title of Duke of Ombrosa and thought only of genealogies and successions and rivalries and alliances with potentates near and far.

Related Characters: Biagio Piovasco di Rondò (speaker), Baron Arminio Piovasco di Rondò
Page Number: 3
Explanation and Analysis:
Chapter 2 Quotes

But he restrained himself, because he didn’t like repeating the things that his father always said, now that he had run away from the table in an argument with him. He didn’t like it and it didn’t seem right to him, also because those claims about the dukedom had always seemed like obsessions to him...

During Cosimo’s first meeting with Viola, the neighbor girl, Cosimo wants to impress her—but he also doesn’t want to look silly and like he’s obsessed with titles and glory, like Baron Arminio is. This challenge thus becomes a major turning point for Cosimo, as he must figure out who he wants to be when he’s on his own and not simply learning to value what Baron Arminio and the rest of Ombrosa’s nobility value. Biagio’s aside that Cosimo thinks the dukedom sounds like an obsession suggests that Cosimo is a wildly individualistic person, at least when it comes to separating his identity from his family. Were his family to acquire the dukedom, it would eventually fall to Cosimo to be the next duke—something that, even as a child, Cosimo knows he’s not interested in doing. Even this early on in the novel, then, it’s clear that Cosimo is willing to risk angering his family and alienating himself from them if it means he is able to form his own identity and live authentically.

Related Characters: Biagio Piovasco di Rondò (speaker), Cosimo Piovasco di Rondò, Viola d’Ondariva/Sinforosa, Baron Arminio Piovasco di Rondò
Page Number: 22-23
Chapter 8 Quotes

“Rebellion is not measured in yards,” he said. “Even when it seems just a few handbreadths, a journey may have no return.”

Related Characters: Baron Arminio Piovasco di Rondò (speaker), Cosimo Piovasco di Rondò
Related Symbols: Ombrosa’s Native Trees
Page Number: 81
Explanation and Analysis:
Chapter 10 Quotes

But I couldn’t always escape to join him in he woods. Lessons with the abbé, studying, serving Mass, meals with our parents kept me back: the hundreds of duties of family life to which I submitted, because in essence the sentence that I heard constantly repeated—“One rebel in a family is enough”—wasn’t unreasonable, and left its imprint on my entire life.

Related Characters: Biagio Piovasco di Rondò (speaker), Cosimo Piovasco di Rondò, Baron Arminio Piovasco di Rondò
Related Symbols: Ombrosa’s Native Trees
Page Number: 100
Explanation and Analysis:
Chapter 16 Quotes

Maybe it was a version dictated by the thought of his father, whose grief would be so great at the news of his half-brother’s death and at the sight of those pitiful remains that Cosimo didn’t have the heart to burden him with the revelation of the cavaliere’s treason. In fact, later, hearing of the depression into which the baron had fallen, he tried to construct for our natural uncle a fictitious glory, inventing a secret and shrewd struggle to defeat the pirates, to which he had supposedly been devoting himself for some time and which, discovered, had led him to his death.

Related Characters: Biagio Piovasco di Rondò (speaker), Cosimo Piovasco di Rondò, Cavalier Avvocato Enea Silvio Carrega, Baron Arminio Piovasco di Rondò
Page Number: 167
Explanation and Analysis:
Chapter 24 Quotes

This fact that the heir of the baronial title of Rondò had begun to live on public charity seemed to me unbecoming, and above all I thought of our dear departed father, if he had known.

Related Characters: Biagio Piovasco di Rondò (speaker), Cosimo Piovasco di Rondò, Baron Arminio Piovasco di Rondò
Page Number: 256
Explanation and Analysis:
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Baron Arminio Piovasco di Rondò Quotes in The Baron in the Trees

The The Baron in the Trees quotes below are all either spoken by Baron Arminio Piovasco di Rondò or refer to Baron Arminio Piovasco di Rondò. For each quote, you can also see the other characters and themes related to it (each theme is indicated by its own dot and icon, like this one:
Education, Connectedness, and the Written Word Theme Icon
).
Chapter 1 Quotes

Now, instead, as we dined with the family, childhood’s sad chapter of daily grievances took shape. Our father and our mother were always right in front of us; we had to use knives and forks for the chicken, and sit up straight, and keep elbows off the table—endless!—and then there was our odious sister Battista. A succession of scoldings, spiteful acts, punishments, obstinacies began, until the day Cosimo refused the snails and decided to separate his lot from ours.

Related Characters: Biagio Piovasco di Rondò (speaker), Cosimo Piovasco di Rondò, Baron Arminio Piovasco di Rondò, Battista Piovasco di Rondò, The Generalessa
Page Number: 3
Explanation and Analysis:

...dull because his life was dominated by thoughts that were out of step, as often happens in eras of transition. In many people the unrest of the age instills a need to become restless as well, but in the wrong direction, on the wrong track; so our father, despite what was brewing at the time, laid claim to the title of Duke of Ombrosa and thought only of genealogies and successions and rivalries and alliances with potentates near and far.

Related Characters: Biagio Piovasco di Rondò (speaker), Baron Arminio Piovasco di Rondò
Page Number: 3
Explanation and Analysis:
Chapter 2 Quotes

But he restrained himself, because he didn’t like repeating the things that his father always said, now that he had run away from the table in an argument with him. He didn’t like it and it didn’t seem right to him, also because those claims about the dukedom had always seemed like obsessions to him...

During Cosimo’s first meeting with Viola, the neighbor girl, Cosimo wants to impress her—but he also doesn’t want to look silly and like he’s obsessed with titles and glory, like Baron Arminio is. This challenge thus becomes a major turning point for Cosimo, as he must figure out who he wants to be when he’s on his own and not simply learning to value what Baron Arminio and the rest of Ombrosa’s nobility value. Biagio’s aside that Cosimo thinks the dukedom sounds like an obsession suggests that Cosimo is a wildly individualistic person, at least when it comes to separating his identity from his family. Were his family to acquire the dukedom, it would eventually fall to Cosimo to be the next duke—something that, even as a child, Cosimo knows he’s not interested in doing. Even this early on in the novel, then, it’s clear that Cosimo is willing to risk angering his family and alienating himself from them if it means he is able to form his own identity and live authentically.

Related Characters: Biagio Piovasco di Rondò (speaker), Cosimo Piovasco di Rondò, Viola d’Ondariva/Sinforosa, Baron Arminio Piovasco di Rondò
Page Number: 22-23
Chapter 8 Quotes

“Rebellion is not measured in yards,” he said. “Even when it seems just a few handbreadths, a journey may have no return.”

Related Characters: Baron Arminio Piovasco di Rondò (speaker), Cosimo Piovasco di Rondò
Related Symbols: Ombrosa’s Native Trees
Page Number: 81
Explanation and Analysis:
Chapter 10 Quotes

But I couldn’t always escape to join him in he woods. Lessons with the abbé, studying, serving Mass, meals with our parents kept me back: the hundreds of duties of family life to which I submitted, because in essence the sentence that I heard constantly repeated—“One rebel in a family is enough”—wasn’t unreasonable, and left its imprint on my entire life.

Related Characters: Biagio Piovasco di Rondò (speaker), Cosimo Piovasco di Rondò, Baron Arminio Piovasco di Rondò
Related Symbols: Ombrosa’s Native Trees
Page Number: 100
Explanation and Analysis:
Chapter 16 Quotes

Maybe it was a version dictated by the thought of his father, whose grief would be so great at the news of his half-brother’s death and at the sight of those pitiful remains that Cosimo didn’t have the heart to burden him with the revelation of the cavaliere’s treason. In fact, later, hearing of the depression into which the baron had fallen, he tried to construct for our natural uncle a fictitious glory, inventing a secret and shrewd struggle to defeat the pirates, to which he had supposedly been devoting himself for some time and which, discovered, had led him to his death.

Related Characters: Biagio Piovasco di Rondò (speaker), Cosimo Piovasco di Rondò, Cavalier Avvocato Enea Silvio Carrega, Baron Arminio Piovasco di Rondò
Page Number: 167
Explanation and Analysis:
Chapter 24 Quotes

This fact that the heir of the baronial title of Rondò had begun to live on public charity seemed to me unbecoming, and above all I thought of our dear departed father, if he had known.

Related Characters: Biagio Piovasco di Rondò (speaker), Cosimo Piovasco di Rondò, Baron Arminio Piovasco di Rondò
Page Number: 256
Explanation and Analysis: