The Best We Could Do

by

Thi Bui

South Việt Nam Term Analysis

The Republic of Việt Nam, the southern half of partitioned Việt Nam, which was based in Sài Gòn from 1954 until its defeat during the Vietnam War in 1975. Run by a French and United States-allied capitalist government, it was supposed to reunite with the North two years after its creation in 1956, but its leader Ngô Đình Diệm (who had recently deposed the state’s earlier leader, the emperor Bảo Đại) refused to honor the Geneva Accords that set the conditions for Việt Nam’s independence. Eventually, this inconsistent political situation and military campaigns by the Việt Cộng set into motion the Vietnam War, which the South lost on “Liberation Day” in April, 1975. Bui’s parents lived in South Việt Nam and started their family throughout this time, although neither of them was originally from there.

South Việt Nam Quotes in The Best We Could Do

The The Best We Could Do quotes below are all either spoken by South Việt Nam or refer to South Việt Nam. For each quote, you can also see the other terms and themes related to it (each theme is indicated by its own dot and icon, like this one:
Family, Inheritance, and Parenthood Theme Icon
).
Chapter 4 Quotes

I had never, before researching the background of my father’s stories, imagined that these horrible events were connected to my family history…

Related Characters: Thi Bui (speaker), Bố
Page Number: 116
Explanation and Analysis:
Chapter 5 Quotes

“But the month I spent in the Communist North had a very different effect on me.”
“It was true that the Việt Minh had won independence by winning the WAR.”
“But the new society I dreamed of didn’t EXIST.”
“Here there was no freedom of thought, no allowance for individuality.”
“I was fourteen. Sài Gòn represented a whole new world of possibility to me.”
“Who would choose a world that had become so narrow, so poor and gray?”

Related Characters: Bố (speaker), Bố’s Father, Bố’s Grandfather
Page Number: 168
Explanation and Analysis:
Chapter 7 Quotes

The American version of this story is one of South Vietnamese cowardice, corruption, and ineptitude…
…South Vietnamese soldiers abandoning their uniforms in the street…
…Americans crying at their wasted efforts to save a country not worth saving.
But Communist forces entered Sài Gòn without a fight, and no blood was shed.

Related Characters: Thi Bui (speaker)
Page Number: 216
Explanation and Analysis:

My father explained to me that there was a word for our kind—
NGỤY
It meant “false, lying, deceitful”—but it could be applied to anyone in the South.
It meant constant monitoring, distrust, and the ever-present feeling that our family could, at any moment, be separated, our safety jeopardized.

Related Characters: Thi Bui (speaker), Bố
Page Number: 221
Explanation and Analysis:
Get the entire The Best We Could Do LitChart as a printable PDF.
The Best We Could Do PDF

South Việt Nam Term Timeline in The Best We Could Do

The timeline below shows where the term South Việt Nam appears in The Best We Could Do. The colored dots and icons indicate which themes are associated with that appearance.
Preface
Intergenerational Trauma Theme Icon
Assimilation, Belonging, and Cultural Identity Theme Icon
Repression and Freedom Theme Icon
...Việt Minh, the anti-French and anti-Japanese independence movement led byHồ Chí Minh, and the capitalist South was run by the Western-backed, antidemocratic leader Ngô Đình Diệm. (full context)
Memory and Perspective Theme Icon
In the late 1950s, the Việt Cộng began military activities in the South. Starting in 1955, the United States gradually escalated its own military involvement, first providing support... (full context)
Chapter 5: Either, Or
Repression and Freedom Theme Icon
Memory and Perspective Theme Icon
...political situation at this time, in 1954. Việt Nam is provisionally divided between North and South for two years, until the planned elections. There is “a MASS EXODUS” from North to... (full context)
Family, Inheritance, and Parenthood Theme Icon
Repression and Freedom Theme Icon
Memory and Perspective Theme Icon
...poverty and conformity of the North, Bố wants to return to Sài Gòn in the South. Plus, the land reforms mean his grandmother will lose her property—and the whole family could... (full context)
Chapter 6: The Chessboard
Repression and Freedom Theme Icon
Memory and Perspective Theme Icon
South Việt Nam became a “police state,” and the police interrogated Bố. A general even threatened... (full context)
Repression and Freedom Theme Icon
Memory and Perspective Theme Icon
...stressed while they were busy being parents, ultimately giving birth to Thi “three months before South Việt Nam lost the war.” (full context)
Chapter 7: Heroes and Losers
Intergenerational Trauma Theme Icon
Repression and Freedom Theme Icon
Memory and Perspective Theme Icon
...and worry that “Sài Gòn would become a sea of BLOOD.” When they hear of South Việt Nam’s surrender, Bố runs outside and is relieved to see that no one has... (full context)
Chapter 10: Ebb and Flow
Family, Inheritance, and Parenthood Theme Icon
Repression and Freedom Theme Icon
Memory and Perspective Theme Icon
...Mẹ—a “weighty, serious, more elegant word” from the North—whereas her children called her by the Southern “‘Má,’ a jolly, bright sound we insisted fit her better.” But Thi wonders how she... (full context)