In comparing herself to her mother, Varya recognizes that there is an appeal in not knowing one’s fate and in planning for a future that one may not achieve. Her parents, by contrast, felt that any plan for the future meant that they surely wouldn’t survive to see it, because of how much hardship they’d endured. Gertie also points out the irony in Varya thinking that she has to constantly worry when she was given a
good fortune. Both women acknowledge that fate isn’t set in stone, and that knowing one’s fate can be harmful because it causes people to change their actions—often unnecessarily.