LitCharts assigns a color and icon to each theme in The Invention of Hugo Cabret, which you can use to track the themes throughout the work.
Magic, Cinema, and Imagination
Friendship, Honesty, and Vulnerability
Meaning and Purpose
Hardship and Maturity
Summary
Analysis
Hugo stands outside in the cold, looking at the old man’s apartment building. For a moment, Hugo simply stares at the building and fiddles with his jacket. He rubs the jacket the same way he does his notebook. Then, Hugo grabs a stone and throws it at one of the building’s windows. Seconds later, the young girl Hugo saw at the toy shop peeks her head out the window.
The notebook is a comfort object for Hugo; he touches it whenever he is scared or anxious. However, now that the notebook is gone, he has to fiddle with his jacket instead. Meanwhile, the presence of the young girl in the apartment complex suggests they are related somehow.
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Before Hugo can say anything, the girl makes a series of gestures to tell him to be quiet and wait for her there. The girl closes the curtains and a few minutes later she comes outside to talk to Hugo. Hugo explains who he is and says that the girl’s grandfather stole his notebook. In response, the girl tells Hugo that “Papa Georges” isn’t her grandfather. Then, she calls Hugo a thief. Hugo protests his innocence, but the girl does not believe him.
The girl’s behavior suggests she does not trust Hugo, but he does intrigue her. She wants to talk to him—even though she knows Georges doesn’t want her to—and she reveals some information about herself. Still, she refuses to trust Hugo’s word over Georges’s. Evidently, Georges is an important person to her, even though her tone suggests they are not related.
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Hugo asks the girl if she will let him inside, but she refuses. Hugo tells her that he will not leave without his notebook and then picks up another rock to throw. The girl takes the stone from Hugo and tells him that she will get in trouble if she is seen outside with him. Then, she asks Hugo why he wants the notebook so badly. However, Hugo refuses to tell her and tries to pick up yet another rock.
Hugo’s actions are childish and desperate. Throwing rocks at Georges’s window will not help him get his notebook back, but he does not know what else to do. Similar to his conversations with Georges, Hugo refuses to divulge why the notebook is so important to him. He refuses to trust the girl, so she refuses to trust him in return.
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Realizing what Hugo is attempting, the girl—who is slightly bigger than him—pushes him to the ground and holds him there. She promises Hugo that she will not let Georges burn his notebook. She also tells Hugo to return to the toy shop the following day to ask for it back. At this point, Hugo figures he has no other option than to put his trust in the young girl. He gets up and then runs home in the snow.
Hugo only decides he must trust the young girl when no other options are available. Of the two children, the young girl is more mature. Even though Hugo refuses to explain himself, she decides to help him—perhaps, in part, to satiate her own curiosity.