The Overstory

by

Richard Powers

Another of the novel’s protagonists, Mimi Ma is the daughter of Winston Ma, a Chinese immigrant to the U.S., and Charlotte, a Southern white woman. The oldest of three sisters, Mimi is raised in Illinois and later becomes a successful ceramic engineer. She is drawn into the struggle to save the trees when the city cuts down a pine grove outside her office in Portland, Oregon. At the site of the logging Mimi meets Douglas Pavlicek and the two become close friends, attending many activist events together. Among the protestors Mimi takes the alias “Mulberry,” after the tree that was both her father’s pride and joy and the site of his suicide. Mimi then joins Adam, Douglas, Nick, and Olivia in setting fire to logging equipment, using her engineering experience to help in their missions. As Olivia dies in their last arson gone wrong, she holds Mimi’s gaze for a long time, and after this Mimi becomes a master of eye contact and silent communication between people. Mimi later moves to San Francisco, changes her name to “Judith Hansen,” and becomes an alternative therapist whose practice consists of gazing into her patients’ eyes for hours at a time, exchanging silent communication. At the novel’s end, Mimi receives a kind of enlightenment beneath a pine tree in a public park, able to recognize the sacrifices that Adam and Douglas have made for her and also to hear all the voices and signals of the trees around her. Mimi is described as physically small but fierce, and she’s very practical but also mystical in her ability to communicate through eye contact. Her enlightenment presents another spiritual aspect to the relationship between humans and trees, and her therapeutic practice is an example of an alternative to the kind of strict psychology that Powers often criticizes.

Mimi Ma/Mulberry Quotes in The Overstory

The The Overstory quotes below are all either spoken by Mimi Ma/Mulberry or refer to Mimi Ma/Mulberry. For each quote, you can also see the other characters and themes related to it (each theme is indicated by its own dot and icon, like this one:
Humans and Trees Theme Icon
).
Part 1: Roots—Mimi Ma Quotes

“They see every answer. Nothing hurt them anymore. Emperor come and go. Qing, Ming, Yuan. Communism, too. Little insect on a giant dog. But these guy?” He clicked his tongue and held up his thumb, as if these little Buddhas were the ones to put money on, in the run of time.

At that click, a teenage Mimi lifted from her own nine-year-old shoulders to gaze at the arhats from high up and years away. Out of the gazing teen rose another, even older woman. Time was not a line unrolling in front of her. It was a column of concentric circles with herself at the core and the present floating outward along the outermost rim. Future selves stacked up above and behind her, all returning to this room for another look at the handful of men who had solved life.

Related Characters: Ma Sih Hsuin/Winston Ma (speaker), Mimi Ma/Mulberry
Related Symbols: The Three Jade Rings
Page Number: 35
Explanation and Analysis:
Part 1: Roots—Patricia Westerford Quotes

These people are nothing to Plant-Patty. And yet their lives have long been connected, deep underground. Their kinship will work like an unfolding book. The past always comes clearer, in the future.

Years from now, she’ll write a book of her own, The Secret Forest. Its opening page will read:

You and the tree in your backyard come from a common ancestor. A billion and a half years ago, the two of you parted ways. But even now, after an immense journey in separate directions, that tree and you still share a quarter of your genes….

Related Characters: Dr. Patricia “Patty” Westerford (speaker), Nicholas Hoel/Watchman, Mimi Ma/Mulberry, Adam Appich/Maple, Douglas “Douggie” Pavlicek/Doug-fir, Neelay Mehta, Dorothy Cazaly Brinkman, Ray Brinkman
Page Number: 132
Explanation and Analysis:
Part 2: Trunk Quotes

"People are so beautiful."

He turns to her, horrified. But he's a man of faith, and waits to hear whatever explanation she cares to deliver. And, Yes, she thinks. The thought makes her stubborn. Yes: beautiful. And doomed. Which is why she has never been able to live among them.

"Hopelessness makes them determined. Nothing's more beautiful than that."

"You think we're hopeless?"

"Den. How is extraction ever going to stop? It can't even slow down. The only thing we know how to do is grow. Grow harder; grow faster. More than last year. Growth, all the way up to the cliff and over. No other possibility."

“I see.”

Clearly he doesn't. But his willingness to lie for her also breaks her heart. She would tell him—how the towering, teetering pyramid of large living things is toppling down already, in slow motion, under the huge, swift kick that has dislodged the planetary system. The great cycles of air and water are breaking. The Tree of Life will fall again, collapse into a stump of invertebrates, tough ground cover, and bacteria, unless man…Unless man.

Related Characters: Dr. Patricia “Patty” Westerford (speaker), Dennis Ward (speaker), Mimi Ma/Mulberry
Page Number: 304-305
Explanation and Analysis:

"You're a psychologist," Mimi says to the recruit. "How do we convince people that we're right?"

The newest Cascadian takes the bait. "The best arguments in the world won't change a person's mind. The only thing that can do that is a good story."

Maidenhair tells that story that the rest of the campfire knows by heart. First she was dead, and there was nothing. Then she came back, and there was everything, with beings of light telling her how the most wondrous products of four billion years of life needed her help.

Related Characters: Mimi Ma/Mulberry (speaker), Adam Appich/Maple (speaker), Olivia Vandergriff/Maidenhair, Nicholas Hoel/Watchman, Douglas “Douggie” Pavlicek/Doug-fir
Page Number: 336
Explanation and Analysis:
Part 3: Crown Quotes

“A forest knows things. They wire themselves up underground. There are brains down there, ones our own brains aren't shaped to see. Root plasticity, solving problems and making decisions. Fungal synapses. What else do you want to call it? Link enough trees together, and a forest grows aware.”

Her words sound far away, cork-lined and underwater. Either both her hearing aids have died at once or her childhood deafness has chosen this moment to come back.

“We scientists are taught never to look for ourselves in other species. So we make sure nothing looks like us! Until a short while ago, we didn't even let chimpanzees have consciousness, let alone dogs or dolphins. Only man, you see: only man could know enough to want things. But believe me: trees want something from us, just as we've always wanted things from them. This isn't mystical. The ‘environment’ is alive—a fluid, changing web of purposeful lives dependent on each other.”

Related Characters: Dr. Patricia “Patty” Westerford (speaker), Mimi Ma/Mulberry, Neelay Mehta
Page Number: 453-454
Explanation and Analysis:
Part 4: Seeds Quotes

There are seeds that need fire. Seeds that need freezing. Seeds that need to be swallowed, etched in digestive acid, expelled as waste. Seeds that must be smashed open before they'll germinate.

A thing can travel everywhere, just by holding still.

She sees and hears this by direct gathering, through her limbs. The fires will come, despite all efforts, the blight and windthrow and floods. Then the Earth will become another thing, and people will learn it all over again. The vaults of seed banks will be thrown open. Second growth will rush back in, supple, loud, and testing all possibilities. Webs of forest will swell with species shot through in shadow and dappled by new design. Each streak of color on the carpeted Earth will rebuild its pollinators. Fish will surge again up all the watersheds, stacking themselves as thick as cordwood through the rivers, thousands per mile. Once the real world ends.

Related Characters: Olivia Vandergriff/Maidenhair, Mimi Ma/Mulberry, Dr. Patricia “Patty” Westerford
Related Symbols: Seeds
Page Number: 499-500
Explanation and Analysis:
Get the entire The Overstory LitChart as a printable PDF.
The Overstory PDF

Mimi Ma/Mulberry Quotes in The Overstory

The The Overstory quotes below are all either spoken by Mimi Ma/Mulberry or refer to Mimi Ma/Mulberry. For each quote, you can also see the other characters and themes related to it (each theme is indicated by its own dot and icon, like this one:
Humans and Trees Theme Icon
).
Part 1: Roots—Mimi Ma Quotes

“They see every answer. Nothing hurt them anymore. Emperor come and go. Qing, Ming, Yuan. Communism, too. Little insect on a giant dog. But these guy?” He clicked his tongue and held up his thumb, as if these little Buddhas were the ones to put money on, in the run of time.

At that click, a teenage Mimi lifted from her own nine-year-old shoulders to gaze at the arhats from high up and years away. Out of the gazing teen rose another, even older woman. Time was not a line unrolling in front of her. It was a column of concentric circles with herself at the core and the present floating outward along the outermost rim. Future selves stacked up above and behind her, all returning to this room for another look at the handful of men who had solved life.

Related Characters: Ma Sih Hsuin/Winston Ma (speaker), Mimi Ma/Mulberry
Related Symbols: The Three Jade Rings
Page Number: 35
Explanation and Analysis:
Part 1: Roots—Patricia Westerford Quotes

These people are nothing to Plant-Patty. And yet their lives have long been connected, deep underground. Their kinship will work like an unfolding book. The past always comes clearer, in the future.

Years from now, she’ll write a book of her own, The Secret Forest. Its opening page will read:

You and the tree in your backyard come from a common ancestor. A billion and a half years ago, the two of you parted ways. But even now, after an immense journey in separate directions, that tree and you still share a quarter of your genes….

Related Characters: Dr. Patricia “Patty” Westerford (speaker), Nicholas Hoel/Watchman, Mimi Ma/Mulberry, Adam Appich/Maple, Douglas “Douggie” Pavlicek/Doug-fir, Neelay Mehta, Dorothy Cazaly Brinkman, Ray Brinkman
Page Number: 132
Explanation and Analysis:
Part 2: Trunk Quotes

"People are so beautiful."

He turns to her, horrified. But he's a man of faith, and waits to hear whatever explanation she cares to deliver. And, Yes, she thinks. The thought makes her stubborn. Yes: beautiful. And doomed. Which is why she has never been able to live among them.

"Hopelessness makes them determined. Nothing's more beautiful than that."

"You think we're hopeless?"

"Den. How is extraction ever going to stop? It can't even slow down. The only thing we know how to do is grow. Grow harder; grow faster. More than last year. Growth, all the way up to the cliff and over. No other possibility."

“I see.”

Clearly he doesn't. But his willingness to lie for her also breaks her heart. She would tell him—how the towering, teetering pyramid of large living things is toppling down already, in slow motion, under the huge, swift kick that has dislodged the planetary system. The great cycles of air and water are breaking. The Tree of Life will fall again, collapse into a stump of invertebrates, tough ground cover, and bacteria, unless man…Unless man.

Related Characters: Dr. Patricia “Patty” Westerford (speaker), Dennis Ward (speaker), Mimi Ma/Mulberry
Page Number: 304-305
Explanation and Analysis:

"You're a psychologist," Mimi says to the recruit. "How do we convince people that we're right?"

The newest Cascadian takes the bait. "The best arguments in the world won't change a person's mind. The only thing that can do that is a good story."

Maidenhair tells that story that the rest of the campfire knows by heart. First she was dead, and there was nothing. Then she came back, and there was everything, with beings of light telling her how the most wondrous products of four billion years of life needed her help.

Related Characters: Mimi Ma/Mulberry (speaker), Adam Appich/Maple (speaker), Olivia Vandergriff/Maidenhair, Nicholas Hoel/Watchman, Douglas “Douggie” Pavlicek/Doug-fir
Page Number: 336
Explanation and Analysis:
Part 3: Crown Quotes

“A forest knows things. They wire themselves up underground. There are brains down there, ones our own brains aren't shaped to see. Root plasticity, solving problems and making decisions. Fungal synapses. What else do you want to call it? Link enough trees together, and a forest grows aware.”

Her words sound far away, cork-lined and underwater. Either both her hearing aids have died at once or her childhood deafness has chosen this moment to come back.

“We scientists are taught never to look for ourselves in other species. So we make sure nothing looks like us! Until a short while ago, we didn't even let chimpanzees have consciousness, let alone dogs or dolphins. Only man, you see: only man could know enough to want things. But believe me: trees want something from us, just as we've always wanted things from them. This isn't mystical. The ‘environment’ is alive—a fluid, changing web of purposeful lives dependent on each other.”

Related Characters: Dr. Patricia “Patty” Westerford (speaker), Mimi Ma/Mulberry, Neelay Mehta
Page Number: 453-454
Explanation and Analysis:
Part 4: Seeds Quotes

There are seeds that need fire. Seeds that need freezing. Seeds that need to be swallowed, etched in digestive acid, expelled as waste. Seeds that must be smashed open before they'll germinate.

A thing can travel everywhere, just by holding still.

She sees and hears this by direct gathering, through her limbs. The fires will come, despite all efforts, the blight and windthrow and floods. Then the Earth will become another thing, and people will learn it all over again. The vaults of seed banks will be thrown open. Second growth will rush back in, supple, loud, and testing all possibilities. Webs of forest will swell with species shot through in shadow and dappled by new design. Each streak of color on the carpeted Earth will rebuild its pollinators. Fish will surge again up all the watersheds, stacking themselves as thick as cordwood through the rivers, thousands per mile. Once the real world ends.

Related Characters: Olivia Vandergriff/Maidenhair, Mimi Ma/Mulberry, Dr. Patricia “Patty” Westerford
Related Symbols: Seeds
Page Number: 499-500
Explanation and Analysis: