Abu Simbel is a wealthy and powerful leader in the city of Jahilia, a fictionalized version of pre-Islamic Mecca. He is depicted as the head of the ruling Quraysh tribe and is a key opponent of the prophet Mahound. Abu Simbel’s role is central to the “satanic verses” episode, where he pressures Mahound to compromise his monotheistic message by allowing the worship of three local goddesses—Al-Lat, Manat, and Uzza—in order to maintain social and economic stability in Jahilia.