Fresh Fruit, Broken Bodies

by

Seth Holmes

NAFTA refers to the North American Free Trade Agreement, which eliminated barriers to trade between Canada, the United States, and Mexico in 1994. As a result of NAFTA, Triqui farmers in Oaxaca can no longer compete with cheap American corn, so they have been forced to seek work as migrant laborers instead.
Get the entire Fresh Fruit, Broken Bodies LitChart as a printable PDF.
Fresh Fruit, Broken Bodies PDF

NAFTA Term Timeline in Fresh Fruit, Broken Bodies

The timeline below shows where the term NAFTA appears in Fresh Fruit, Broken Bodies. The colored dots and icons indicate which themes are associated with that appearance.
Chapter 1: Introduction: “Worth Risking Your Life?”
Global Pressures and Individual Choices Theme Icon
Labor and Immigration Policy Theme Icon
...corn crop became unprofitable. This was a result of the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA), which flooded Mexican markets with cheap, subsidized, industrially produced corn from the U.S. The Triquis’... (full context)
Chapter 2: “We Are Field Workers”: Embodied Anthropology of Migration
Global Pressures and Individual Choices Theme Icon
Labor and Immigration Policy Theme Icon
Anthropology and Activism Theme Icon
...detains them in large numbers while denying them access to public services. Economic policies like NAFTA are the migration crisis’s true root cause: they have created the rural poverty and violent... (full context)
Chapter 6: “Because They’re Lower to the Ground”: Naturalizing Social Suffering
Social Hierarchy and Violence Theme Icon
Global Pressures and Individual Choices Theme Icon
Labor and Immigration Policy Theme Icon
Anthropology and Activism Theme Icon
...making rural Indigenous Mexicans poor, but this was really the result of U.S.-led policies like NAFTA. Similarly, mestizo Mexicans blame Triqui people for their poverty—for example, one nun says that Triqui... (full context)