Johnny Tremain

by

Esther Forbes

Rab is the oldest apprentice at the Boston Observer—he’s about two years older than Johnny. He has dark hair and moves in an unconcerned, languid manner that makes it seem like he’s constantly calm and unconcerned. Rab also has a knack for making people feel heard, cared for, and important—he’s the first person Johnny feels comfortable opening up to about his burnt hand. For seemingly no reason at first, Rab is very interested in helping Johnny; he arranges for Mr. Quincy to represent Johnny in court and then wholeheartedly welcomes Johnny to work for the Boston Observer. Due to his calm, caring nature, Rab is able to help Johnny see that it’s better to be kind and thoughtful than rash and arrogant. But Rab is also an ardent Whig and begins training with the Minute Men as soon as he can. Johnny finds it uncharacteristic of Rab that Rab loves fighting so much. Rab spends much of his time attempting to purchase a musket off the black market, and Johnny ultimately is able to get him one from a soldier named Pumpkin. However, Rab never gets a chance to use it, as he’s shot during the first battle in Lexington. Rab dies of his injuries after passing his musket on to Johnny, thus initiating Johnny’s symbolic coming of age.

Rab Quotes in Johnny Tremain

The Johnny Tremain quotes below are all either spoken by Rab or refer to Rab. For each quote, you can also see the other characters and themes related to it (each theme is indicated by its own dot and icon, like this one:
Coming of Age Theme Icon
).
Chapter 3 Quotes

Then Johnny began to talk. He told all about the Laphams and how he somehow couldn’t seem even to thank Cilla for the food she usually got to him. How cross and irritable he had become. How rude to people who told him they were sorry for him. And he admitted he had used no sense in looking for a new job. He told about the burn, but with none of the belligerent arrogance with which he had been answering the questions kind people had put to him. As he talked to Rab (for the boy had told him this was his name), for the first time since the accident he felt able to stand aside from his problems—see himself.

Related Characters: Johnny Tremain, Rab, Cilla Lapham
Related Symbols: Johnny’s Burnt Hand
Page Number: 55
Explanation and Analysis:
Chapter 4 Quotes

Rab was obviously a Whig. ‘I can stomach some of the Tories,’ he went on, ‘men like Governor Hutchinson. They honestly think we’re better off to take anything from the British Parliament—let them break us down, stamp in our faces, take all we’ve got by taxes, and never protest. […] But I can’t stand men like Lyte, who care nothing for anything except themselves and their own fortune. Playing both ends against the middle.’

Related Characters: Rab (speaker), Johnny Tremain, Merchant Lyte, Governor Hutchinson
Related Symbols: Johnny’s Cup
Page Number: 82-83
Explanation and Analysis:
Chapter 5 Quotes

The idea that Goblin was more scared than he gave him great confidence and so did Rab’s belief in him and his powers to learn. […] But one day he overheard Uncle Lorne say to Rab, ‘I don’t know how Johnny has done it, but he is riding real good now.’

‘He’s doing all right.’

‘Not scared a bit of Goblin. God knows I am.’

‘Johnny Tremain is a bold fellow. I knew he could learn—if he didn’t get killed first. It was sink or swim for him—and happens he’s swimming.’

This praise went to Johnny’s head, but patterning his manners on Rab’s he tried not to show it.

Related Characters: Rab (speaker), Mr. Lorne/Uncle Lorne (speaker), Johnny Tremain, Goblin
Page Number: 108-109
Explanation and Analysis:

For the first time he learned to think before he spoke. He counted ten that day he delivered a paper at Sam Adams’s big shabby house on Purchase Street and the black girl flung dishwater out of the kitchen door without looking, and soaked him. If he had not counted ten, he would have told her what he thought of her, black folk in general, and thrown in a few cutting remarks about her master—the most powerful man in Boston. But counting ten had its rewards. […] ever after when Johnny came to Sam Adams’s house, he was invited in and the great leader of the gathering rebellion would talk with him […] [Adams] also began to employ him and Goblin to do express riding for the Boston Committee of Correspondence. All this because Johnny had counted ten. Rab was right. There was no point in going off ‘half-cocked.’

Related Characters: Johnny Tremain, Rab, Goblin, Samuel Adams
Page Number: 116-117
Explanation and Analysis:
Chapter 6 Quotes

He thought of Doctor Warren. Oh, why had he not let him see his hand? Cilla, waiting and waiting for him at North Square—and then he got there only about when it pleased him. He loved Cilla. She and Rab were the best friends he had ever had. Why was he mean to her? He couldn’t think.

Related Characters: Johnny Tremain, Rab, Cilla Lapham, Dr. Warren
Related Symbols: Johnny’s Burnt Hand
Page Number: 140
Explanation and Analysis:
Chapter 7 Quotes

‘Uncle Lorne is upset. He says the printers will not be able to go on with the newspapers. He won’t be able to collect subscriptions, or get any advertising. He won’t be able to buy paper nor ink.’

‘He’s sending the Webb twins home?’

‘Yes. Back to Chelmsford. But he and I can manage. The Observer is to be half-size. He won’t give up. He’ll keep on printing, printing and printing about our wrongs—and our rights—until he drops dead at his press—or gets hanged.’

Related Characters: Johnny Tremain (speaker), Rab (speaker), Mr. Lorne/Uncle Lorne, The Webb Twins
Page Number: 154
Explanation and Analysis:

Rab, for instance, all that spring had been going to Lexington once or twice a week to drill with his fellow townsmen. But he could not beg nor buy a decent gun. He drilled with an old fowling piece his grandsire had given him to shoot ducks on the Concord River. Never had Johnny seen Rab so bothered about anything as he was over his inability to get himself a good modern gun.

‘I don’t mind their shooting at me,’ he would say to Johnny, ‘and I don’t mind shooting at them… but God give me a gun in my hands that can do better than knock over a rabbit at ten feet.’

Related Characters: Rab (speaker), Johnny Tremain
Related Symbols: Rab’s Musket
Page Number: 156
Explanation and Analysis:
Chapter 8 Quotes

‘Rab! How’d you do it? How’d you get away?’

Rab’s eyes glittered. In spite of his great air of calm, he was angry.

‘Colonel Nesbit said I was just a child. “Go buy a popgun, boy,” he said. They flung me out the back door. Told me to go home.’

Then Johnny laughed. He couldn’t help it. Rab had always, as far as Johnny knew, been treated as a grown man and always looked upon himself as such.

‘So all he did was hurt your feelings.’

Related Characters: Johnny Tremain (speaker), Rab (speaker), Colonel Nesbit
Related Symbols: Rab’s Musket
Page Number: 199
Explanation and Analysis:

‘…For men and women and children all over the world,’ he said. ‘You were right, you tall, dark boy, for even as we shoot down the British soldiers we are fighting for rights such as they will be enjoying a hundred years from now.

‘…There shall be no more tyranny. A handful of men cannot seize power over thousands. A man shall choose who it is shall rule over him.

‘…The peasants of France, the serfs of Russia. Hardly more than animals now. But because we fight, they shall see freedom like a new sun rising in the west. Those natural rights God has given to every man, no matter how humble…’

Related Characters: James Otis (speaker), Johnny Tremain, Rab, Dr. Warren, Samuel Adams
Page Number: 209
Explanation and Analysis:

‘Each shall give according to his own abilities, and some’—he turned directly to Rab—‘some will give their lives. All the years of their maturity. All the children they never live to have. The serenity of old age. To die so young is more than merely dying; it is to lose so large a part of life.’

Related Characters: James Otis (speaker), Rab
Related Symbols: Rab’s Musket
Page Number: 211
Explanation and Analysis:
Chapter 9 Quotes

Johnny knew he longed to own [Goblin] himself. He could, any moment, by merely saying ‘commandeer.’ And Johnny knew he never would say it.

From that day he and Johnny spent hours together jumping or exercising horses. Johnny almost worshiped him for his skill and almost loved him, because, ever and anon, he looked so much like Rab; but still it was only where horses were concerned they were equals. Indoors he was rigidly a British officer and a ‘gentleman’ and Johnny an inferior. This shifting about puzzled Johnny. It did not seem to puzzle the British officer at all.

Related Characters: Johnny Tremain, Rab, Merchant Lyte, Goblin, Lieutenant Stranger
Related Symbols: Johnny’s Cup
Page Number: 224
Explanation and Analysis:

Johnny put his hands to his face. It was wet and his hands were shaking. He thought of that blue smock his mother had made him, now torn by bullets. Pumpkin had wanted so little out of life. A farm. Cows. True, Rab had got the musket he craved, but Pumpkin wasn’t going to get his farm. Nothing more than a few feet by a few feet at the foot of Boston Common. That much Yankee land he’d hold to Judgement Day.

Related Characters: Johnny Tremain, Rab, Johnny’s Mother/Vinny, Pumpkin
Page Number: 234
Explanation and Analysis:
Chapter 12 Quotes

‘I’ll never forget it. He said… so a man can stand up.’

‘Yes. And some of us would die—so other men can stand up on their feet like men. A great many are going to die for that. They have in the past. They will a hundred years from now—two hundred. God grant there will always be men good enough. Men like Rab.’

Related Characters: Johnny Tremain (speaker), Dr. Warren (speaker), Rab, James Otis
Related Symbols: Rab’s Musket
Page Number: 297
Explanation and Analysis:

‘Will it be good enough to hold this gun?’

‘I think I can promise you that.’

‘The silver can wait. When can you, Doctor Warren? I’ve got the courage.’

‘I’ll get some of those men in the taproom to hold your arm still while I operate.’

‘No need. I can hold it still myself.’

The Doctor looked at him with compassionate eyes.

‘Yes, I believe you can. You go walk about in the fresh air, while I get my instruments ready.’

Related Characters: Johnny Tremain (speaker), Dr. Warren (speaker), Rab, James Otis
Related Symbols: Johnny’s Burnt Hand, Rab’s Musket
Page Number: 297
Explanation and Analysis:
Get the entire Johnny Tremain LitChart as a printable PDF.
Johnny Tremain PDF

Rab Character Timeline in Johnny Tremain

The timeline below shows where the character Rab appears in Johnny Tremain. The colored dots and icons indicate which themes are associated with that appearance.
Chapter 3
Coming of Age Theme Icon
Pride vs. Humility Theme Icon
Midway through the meal, the boy, Rab, invites Johnny to cut himself more bread. Johnny stealthily takes his maimed hand out and... (full context)
Coming of Age Theme Icon
Pride vs. Humility Theme Icon
Soon, Mr. Lorne, Rab’s uncle, returns from lunch with the Webb twins, the two smaller apprentices. Rab doesn’t move... (full context)
Coming of Age Theme Icon
Pride vs. Humility Theme Icon
...the coffee), Johnny’s sad to learn how much all his food costs. He feels foolish; Rab would never have gorged himself like this. Johnny realizes the Afric Queen backs up onto... (full context)
Chapter 4
Patriotism and the Revolutionary War Theme Icon
Moral Integrity and Class Theme Icon
For several hours, Johnny daydreams. He decides to stop and see Rab, and he tells Rab the entire story. Rab warns Johnny that Merchant Lyte is “crooked”;... (full context)
Pride vs. Humility Theme Icon
Patriotism and the Revolutionary War Theme Icon
Moral Integrity and Class Theme Icon
...members suggest that Johnny stole his coat too, so the sheriff agrees to speak to Rab. Mr. Lyte announces that he sent Sewall to the Laphams’ earlier; Johnny was signed to... (full context)
Coming of Age Theme Icon
Patriotism and the Revolutionary War Theme Icon
...certain he can deal with these accusations, though the thought of the gallows haunts him. Rab arrives the next morning with blankets, food, and some books. Johnny notices that he has... (full context)
Pride vs. Humility Theme Icon
Moral Integrity and Class Theme Icon
Rab knows the case will come before Mr. Justice Dana on Tuesday, and he asks if... (full context)
Moral Integrity and Class Theme Icon
...deal with case after case. Mr. Lyte and Sewall arrive first, followed by Miss Lavinia. Rab and Cilla slip in soon after. Then, Mr. Justice Dana calls Johnny’s case. In a... (full context)
Chapter 5
Coming of Age Theme Icon
Pride vs. Humility Theme Icon
Moral Integrity and Class Theme Icon
1. Mr. Quincy takes Johnny, Rab, Cilla, and Isannah to the Afric Queen. Several Whigs stop to laugh about how Quincy... (full context)
Pride vs. Humility Theme Icon
Moral Integrity and Class Theme Icon
...to the Boston Observer. Uncle Lorne is there, and Johnny asks to work delivering papers. Rab, who’s making ink in the courtyard, says Johnny can deliver papers and learn to ride.... (full context)
Coming of Age Theme Icon
Pride vs. Humility Theme Icon
2. Rab leads Johnny to the stables to meet Goblin, the horse. Rab assures Johnny that the... (full context)
Coming of Age Theme Icon
Patriotism and the Revolutionary War Theme Icon
...learns that another secret club, the Boston Observers, meet in the loft where he and Rab sleep. He eats his supper with Aunt and Uncle Lorne and their infant, and Johnny... (full context)
Coming of Age Theme Icon
Pride vs. Humility Theme Icon
Patriotism and the Revolutionary War Theme Icon
Moral Integrity and Class Theme Icon
4. The only disappointment in Johnny’s new life is that Rab seems so self-contained, as though nothing upsets him. Rab would be the same no matter... (full context)
Coming of Age Theme Icon
Pride vs. Humility Theme Icon
Johnny only sees Rab come out of his shell twice. Once, while in Lexington with Rab’s folks, Rab’s grandfather,... (full context)
Chapter 6
Pride vs. Humility Theme Icon
Patriotism and the Revolutionary War Theme Icon
Moral Integrity and Class Theme Icon
1. By now, it’s the fall of 1773. On Sundays, Rab and Johnny go to church with Aunt and Uncle to listen to Doctor Cooper, who... (full context)
Coming of Age Theme Icon
Violence Theme Icon
...makes Johnny feel sick. Trying not to listen to the sickening punches outside, Johnny asks Rab how events will play out. Rab says simply that they can fight the British and... (full context)
Coming of Age Theme Icon
Pride vs. Humility Theme Icon
...is sitting with his head in his hands, but Sam Adams stands and announces that Rab and Johnny are exactly the kind of trusted boys they need. Once the men vote... (full context)
Coming of Age Theme Icon
Pride vs. Humility Theme Icon
4. That night, Johnny asks Rab if he can help dump the tea in the harbor, even with his hand. Rab... (full context)
Pride vs. Humility Theme Icon
Patriotism and the Revolutionary War Theme Icon
6. Around sunset on the 16th, Rab’s boys begin gathering in the Observer’s office to put on their “Indian” disguises. After dividing... (full context)
Pride vs. Humility Theme Icon
Patriotism and the Revolutionary War Theme Icon
Violence Theme Icon
Moral Integrity and Class Theme Icon
Rab is still at the office, and he helps Johnny dress quickly. They take back alleys... (full context)
Chapter 7
Patriotism and the Revolutionary War Theme Icon
Violence Theme Icon
...the tea is paid for. Boston will starve. It’s now June 1, 1774. Johnny and Rab join everyone else wandering around, swearing angrily. This, everyone agrees, is tyranny. First the merchants... (full context)
Coming of Age Theme Icon
Patriotism and the Revolutionary War Theme Icon
Violence Theme Icon
...known. Regiments of British soldiers arrive to quell sedition. There’s little work to do now; Rab can set the paper in a day, and Johnny can deliver the Boston papers in... (full context)
Patriotism and the Revolutionary War Theme Icon
Moral Integrity and Class Theme Icon
So, one day, Rab does a foolish thing and reaches out and touches a British musket. An officer swoops... (full context)
Coming of Age Theme Icon
Pride vs. Humility Theme Icon
Patriotism and the Revolutionary War Theme Icon
Violence Theme Icon
...now, it’s been three weeks since Johnny last saw Cilla. He’s been too busy watching Rab and the other Minute Men drill on Sundays to meet her. So, he's shocked when... (full context)
Coming of Age Theme Icon
Pride vs. Humility Theme Icon
Moral Integrity and Class Theme Icon
...Lytes’ sometime, but Cilla suggests he talk to Mrs. Bessie, the cook and her friend. Rab then walks Cilla home. Cilla clearly isn’t going to wait for Johnny anymore. Though Johnny... (full context)
Coming of Age Theme Icon
Pride vs. Humility Theme Icon
Patriotism and the Revolutionary War Theme Icon
Violence Theme Icon
...of the British boys’ bullying. He clings to Johnny and soon, Johnny begins protecting him. Rab encourages Johnny to keep up the friendship, as Dove might someday have useful information. (full context)
Chapter 8
Violence Theme Icon
3. It bothers Johnny that Rab doesn’t have a proper musket. The boys discuss this issue all the time. Rab believes... (full context)
Coming of Age Theme Icon
Patriotism and the Revolutionary War Theme Icon
Violence Theme Icon
Moral Integrity and Class Theme Icon
...the British soldier was likely a double agent. The farmer looks cold and money-hungry, and Rab looks shaken. They all go inside and an hour later, Colonel Nesbit leads drummers, soldiers,... (full context)
Coming of Age Theme Icon
...marries and how his name fits with hers. For instance, Cilla says, she couldn’t marry Rab. Johnny is suddenly angry. They agree that Rab is wonderful, and Cilla reveals that he’s... (full context)
Coming of Age Theme Icon
...vows to keep the apple forever as a symbol of his love for Cilla. But Rab eats it off the windowsill and, after Johnny starts a fight about it, Rab reveals... (full context)
Patriotism and the Revolutionary War Theme Icon
Violence Theme Icon
Unlike previous meetings, this one starts with the punch bowl, and Rab and Johnny stay for the whole meeting. The men discuss how Gage sent a group... (full context)
Coming of Age Theme Icon
Patriotism and the Revolutionary War Theme Icon
Violence Theme Icon
...to make sacrifices, and some will give their lives and their futures. Otis looks at Rab as he says this. Then, turning back to Sam Adams, Otis says that he must... (full context)
Chapter 9
Pride vs. Humility Theme Icon
Patriotism and the Revolutionary War Theme Icon
Johnny takes the torn-up letters back to the printing office, and he, Rab, and Mr. Lorne put them together. The letters are all about a dance on December... (full context)
Coming of Age Theme Icon
Pride vs. Humility Theme Icon
Patriotism and the Revolutionary War Theme Icon
...friendship. Dove begins sneaking to the Observer’s office multiple times per day, where Johnny and Rab share their food and let Dove talk. Dove boasts about warning the British officers not... (full context)
Pride vs. Humility Theme Icon
Patriotism and the Revolutionary War Theme Icon
Moral Integrity and Class Theme Icon
...reveal is a wildly inaccurate count of British soldiers in Boston. Suddenly crying, Dove says Rab and Johnny are his best friends, and he’s going to bury himself until the war... (full context)
Coming of Age Theme Icon
Patriotism and the Revolutionary War Theme Icon
Violence Theme Icon
Though Pumpkin never meets Rab’s uncle to ride out of Boston, it soon seems like he disappeared, and Johnny stops... (full context)
Chapter 10
Coming of Age Theme Icon
Pride vs. Humility Theme Icon
Patriotism and the Revolutionary War Theme Icon
Violence Theme Icon
2. It’s now April 16th, a Sunday. As usual, Boston is at church. But Rab thinks that there will be fighting within the week and insists on going to Lexington.... (full context)
Chapter 11
Patriotism and the Revolutionary War Theme Icon
...reinforcements. So, almost no one knows that it’s begun. Johnny and Dr. Warren wonder whether Rab was at Lexington, and then Dr. Warren says he needs to go attend to the... (full context)
Patriotism and the Revolutionary War Theme Icon
Violence Theme Icon
Moral Integrity and Class Theme Icon
...When Johnny says the soldiers are gone, Uncle Lorne emerges from the mattress, delighting little Rabbit. (full context)
Coming of Age Theme Icon
Patriotism and the Revolutionary War Theme Icon
Violence Theme Icon
...Dr. Warren and now, he has to cross the river to find the doctor and Rab. Johnny hasn’t spoken Rab’s name since Rab left, and he’s tried hard not to think... (full context)
Chapter 12
Patriotism and the Revolutionary War Theme Icon
Violence Theme Icon
Moral Integrity and Class Theme Icon
...learns that he’s reached Lexington—and she shares the names of the eight dead at Lexington. Rab isn’t one of the names, so Johnny smiles. She says the Silsbee women hid, but... (full context)
Coming of Age Theme Icon
Violence Theme Icon
...the doctor. He hands over the lists he made last night and then asks about Rab. Rab, Dr. Warren says, stood here when the British returned to Lexington. He refused to... (full context)
Coming of Age Theme Icon
Patriotism and the Revolutionary War Theme Icon
Violence Theme Icon
4. Johnny follows Dr. Warren into the tavern and to a second-floor bedroom, where Rab is propped up in an armchair. He’s pale, but he looks alright. As Johnny explains... (full context)
Coming of Age Theme Icon
Patriotism and the Revolutionary War Theme Icon
Violence Theme Icon
...back to the village, Johnny finds Dr. Warren outside the tavern. Dr. Warren says that Rab died; someday, they’ll know how to fix injuries like what killed him. Rab sent Johnny... (full context)
Coming of Age Theme Icon
Patriotism and the Revolutionary War Theme Icon
Violence Theme Icon
Dr. Warren asks the woman to fetch Rab’s musket and turns to his food. Johnny paces, unable to sleep or think. He picks... (full context)
Coming of Age Theme Icon
Patriotism and the Revolutionary War Theme Icon
Violence Theme Icon
Moral Integrity and Class Theme Icon
...land and these his people.” It feels like nothing can hurt him today, not even Rab’s death. From far away, Johnny hears drums. Somebody is playing “Yankee Doodle” on a fife.... (full context)