The Lieutenant

by

Kate Grenville

Tagaran / The Girl Character Analysis

Tagaran is a young Cadigal girl who lives in a camp near Rooke's hut. She's about twelve or thirteen years old, and she shares Rooke's love of language and learning. She and Rooke form a friendship centered around their language lessons. Unlike the other children, Tagaran doesn't get tired of repeating words slowly for Rooke, and she's very quick to pick up English. Tagaran is very curious and willing to try new things: she tries writing with Rooke's pen, and experiments with washing herself in warm water. She calls Rooke "kamara," which means friend. As their relationship develops, the greater relationship between the natives and the settlers sours. When a captain beats Tugear and Tagaran, Tagaran runs to Rooke's hut asking for help. Rooke expresses sympathy and anger for what happened, but he refuses to take action to protect his friends from the violently inclined settlers. Not long after, Tagaran pushes Rooke to show her how his gun works. Rooke finds this very disturbing, and he shows her most of how the gun works but doesn't actually load it so it expels a bullet. When Tagaran insists that he shoot the gun properly, Rooke uses physical force to stop her from grabbing at the gun. After this, Tagaran doesn't return to Rooke's hut of her own volition. Rooke begins to believe that Tagaran and the Cadigal people were only using him as a means to learn about the settlers and their guns, which he realizes is the exact same way he started out thinking about her. She does come when Rooke asks for her, and carries his warning about the punitive expedition to Warungin. During this meeting, Tagaran teaches Rooke the word "putuwa," which means warming one's hands to then warm someone else's hands. Rooke sees this as a clear example of trust and friendship, both between himself and Tagaran as well as inherent in the Cadigal culture. Rooke never forgets Tagaran and thinks about her often in his old age. He thinks of her as a southern star that he cannot see from Antigua.

Tagaran / The Girl Quotes in The Lieutenant

The The Lieutenant quotes below are all either spoken by Tagaran / The Girl or refer to Tagaran / The Girl. For each quote, you can also see the other characters and themes related to it (each theme is indicated by its own dot and icon, like this one:
Language, Communication, and Friendship Theme Icon
).
Part 3, Chapter 2  Quotes

But language was more than a list of words, more than a collection of fragments all jumbled together like a box of nuts and bolts. Language was a machine. To make it work, each part had to be understood in relation to all the other parts.

Related Characters: Lieutenant Daniel Rooke, Tagaran / The Girl
Page Number: 152
Explanation and Analysis:
Part 3, Chapter 5 Quotes

Language went in both directions. Without the benefit of notebooks or pencils repaired with string, the natives not only knew many words of English, but had already made them part of their own tongue, altering them as their grammar required. Bread was now breado, not simply borrowed but possessed.

Related Characters: Lieutenant Daniel Rooke, Tagaran / The Girl
Page Number: 177
Explanation and Analysis:

What had passed between Tagaran and himself had gone far beyond vocabulary or grammatical forms. It was the heart of talking; not just the words and not just the meaning, but the way in which two people had found common ground and begun to discover the true names of things.

Related Characters: Lieutenant Daniel Rooke, Tagaran / The Girl, Worogan
Page Number: 186
Explanation and Analysis:
Part 3, Chapter 7 Quotes

He must tell, otherwise what up till now had been simply private would take on the dangerous power of a secret. The task was to tell, but to minimize.

Related Characters: Lieutenant Daniel Rooke, Tagaran / The Girl, Talbot Silk
Page Number: 201
Explanation and Analysis:

He had written as in despair in order to indicate that her despair was feigned. To him it had obviously been a joke. What native, even a child, would believe that washing would make them white? He had failed to record the joke on the page, in the same way he failed to note that they were breathing, or that their hearts were beating.

Related Characters: Lieutenant Daniel Rooke, Tagaran / The Girl, Talbot Silk
Page Number: 207
Explanation and Analysis:
Part 3, Chapter 8 Quotes

They all knew what he had turned his face away from: like it or not, he was Berewalgal. He wore the red coat. He carried the musket when he was told to. He stood by while a man was flogged. He would not confront a white man who had beaten his friends.

Related Characters: Lieutenant Daniel Rooke, Tagaran / The Girl, Worogan, Tugear
Related Symbols: Guns
Page Number: 218
Explanation and Analysis:
Part 3, Chapter 9 Quotes

But to shoot a piece of metal out of it that could penetrate a shield or a human body and expose the shambles within: that was of another order of experience. Another language. What it said was, I can kill you.

He did not want her to learn that language. Certainly not from him.

Related Characters: Lieutenant Daniel Rooke, Tagaran / The Girl
Related Symbols: Guns
Page Number: 224
Explanation and Analysis:

But written down like that, with its little full stop, the possibility of doubt was erased. The meaning would never be questioned again. What had felt like science was the worst kind of guesswork, the kind that forgets it is a guess.

Related Characters: Lieutenant Daniel Rooke, Tagaran / The Girl
Page Number: 232
Explanation and Analysis:

What he had not learned from Latin or Greek he was learning from the people of New South Wales. It was this: you did not learn a language without entering into a relationship with the people who spoke it with you. His friendship with Tagaran was not a list of objects, or the words for things eaten or not eaten, thrown or not thrown. It was the slow constructing of the map of a relationship.

Related Characters: Lieutenant Daniel Rooke, Tagaran / The Girl
Page Number: 233
Explanation and Analysis:
Part 4, Chapter 4 Quotes

It was the simplest thing in the world. If an action was wrong, it did not matter whether it succeeded or not, or how many clever steps you took to make sure it failed. If you were part of such an act, you were part of its wrong. You did not have to take up the hatchet or even to walk along with the expedition.

Related Characters: Lieutenant Daniel Rooke, Tagaran / The Girl, Talbot Silk, James Gilbert / The Governor
Related Symbols: Guns
Page Number: 280
Explanation and Analysis:
Get the entire The Lieutenant LitChart as a printable PDF.
The Lieutenant PDF

Tagaran / The Girl Quotes in The Lieutenant

The The Lieutenant quotes below are all either spoken by Tagaran / The Girl or refer to Tagaran / The Girl. For each quote, you can also see the other characters and themes related to it (each theme is indicated by its own dot and icon, like this one:
Language, Communication, and Friendship Theme Icon
).
Part 3, Chapter 2  Quotes

But language was more than a list of words, more than a collection of fragments all jumbled together like a box of nuts and bolts. Language was a machine. To make it work, each part had to be understood in relation to all the other parts.

Related Characters: Lieutenant Daniel Rooke, Tagaran / The Girl
Page Number: 152
Explanation and Analysis:
Part 3, Chapter 5 Quotes

Language went in both directions. Without the benefit of notebooks or pencils repaired with string, the natives not only knew many words of English, but had already made them part of their own tongue, altering them as their grammar required. Bread was now breado, not simply borrowed but possessed.

Related Characters: Lieutenant Daniel Rooke, Tagaran / The Girl
Page Number: 177
Explanation and Analysis:

What had passed between Tagaran and himself had gone far beyond vocabulary or grammatical forms. It was the heart of talking; not just the words and not just the meaning, but the way in which two people had found common ground and begun to discover the true names of things.

Related Characters: Lieutenant Daniel Rooke, Tagaran / The Girl, Worogan
Page Number: 186
Explanation and Analysis:
Part 3, Chapter 7 Quotes

He must tell, otherwise what up till now had been simply private would take on the dangerous power of a secret. The task was to tell, but to minimize.

Related Characters: Lieutenant Daniel Rooke, Tagaran / The Girl, Talbot Silk
Page Number: 201
Explanation and Analysis:

He had written as in despair in order to indicate that her despair was feigned. To him it had obviously been a joke. What native, even a child, would believe that washing would make them white? He had failed to record the joke on the page, in the same way he failed to note that they were breathing, or that their hearts were beating.

Related Characters: Lieutenant Daniel Rooke, Tagaran / The Girl, Talbot Silk
Page Number: 207
Explanation and Analysis:
Part 3, Chapter 8 Quotes

They all knew what he had turned his face away from: like it or not, he was Berewalgal. He wore the red coat. He carried the musket when he was told to. He stood by while a man was flogged. He would not confront a white man who had beaten his friends.

Related Characters: Lieutenant Daniel Rooke, Tagaran / The Girl, Worogan, Tugear
Related Symbols: Guns
Page Number: 218
Explanation and Analysis:
Part 3, Chapter 9 Quotes

But to shoot a piece of metal out of it that could penetrate a shield or a human body and expose the shambles within: that was of another order of experience. Another language. What it said was, I can kill you.

He did not want her to learn that language. Certainly not from him.

Related Characters: Lieutenant Daniel Rooke, Tagaran / The Girl
Related Symbols: Guns
Page Number: 224
Explanation and Analysis:

But written down like that, with its little full stop, the possibility of doubt was erased. The meaning would never be questioned again. What had felt like science was the worst kind of guesswork, the kind that forgets it is a guess.

Related Characters: Lieutenant Daniel Rooke, Tagaran / The Girl
Page Number: 232
Explanation and Analysis:

What he had not learned from Latin or Greek he was learning from the people of New South Wales. It was this: you did not learn a language without entering into a relationship with the people who spoke it with you. His friendship with Tagaran was not a list of objects, or the words for things eaten or not eaten, thrown or not thrown. It was the slow constructing of the map of a relationship.

Related Characters: Lieutenant Daniel Rooke, Tagaran / The Girl
Page Number: 233
Explanation and Analysis:
Part 4, Chapter 4 Quotes

It was the simplest thing in the world. If an action was wrong, it did not matter whether it succeeded or not, or how many clever steps you took to make sure it failed. If you were part of such an act, you were part of its wrong. You did not have to take up the hatchet or even to walk along with the expedition.

Related Characters: Lieutenant Daniel Rooke, Tagaran / The Girl, Talbot Silk, James Gilbert / The Governor
Related Symbols: Guns
Page Number: 280
Explanation and Analysis: