The Wife of His Youth

by

Charles Chesnutt

Molly Dixon Character Analysis

Molly Dixon is the woman whom Mr. Ryder intends to marry before his chance reencounter with his former wife, Eliza Jane. She is much younger, lighter-skinned, and better-educated than him. Before coming to Groveland (the Northern city where the story is set), she taught at a school in Washington, D.C. She has “refined manners” and a “vivacious wit,” and she has a decent income because of the life insurance money she received after the death of her husband, who had worked as a government clerk. Molly Dixon proves to be a sympathetic character when, despite her desire to marry Mr. Ryder, she is the first guest at the ball to say that Mr. Ryder should have acknowledged and reunited with Eliza Jane. Molly Dixon is Eliza Jane’s opposite of in terms of social status, and therefore Mr. Ryder’s planned marriage to her stands in stark contrast to his former marriage with Eliza Jane—making his choice between the two women all the more difficult and consequential.

Molly Dixon Quotes in The Wife of His Youth

The The Wife of His Youth quotes below are all either spoken by Molly Dixon or refer to Molly Dixon . For each quote, you can also see the other characters and themes related to it (each theme is indicated by its own dot and icon, like this one:
Race and Class Theme Icon
).
Part 1 Quotes

His ball must be worthy of the lady in whose honor it was to be given, and must, by the quality of its guests, set an example for the future. He had observed of late a growing liberality, almost a laxity, in social matters, even among members of his own set, and had several times been forced to meet in a social way persons whose complexions and callings in life were hardly up to the standard which he considered proper for the society to maintain.

Related Characters: Mr. Ryder/Sam Taylor, Molly Dixon
Related Symbols: The Ball
Page Number: 61
Explanation and Analysis:

“I have no race prejudice,” he would say, “but we people of mixed blood are ground between the upper and nether millstone. Our fate lies between absorption by the white race and extinction in the black. The one doesn’t want us, but may take us in time. The other would welcome us, but it would be for us a backward step. ‘With malice towards none, with charity for all,’ we must do the best we can for ourselves and those who are to follow us. Self-preservation is the first law of nature.”

His ball would serve by its exclusiveness to counteract leveling tendencies, and his marriage with Mrs. Dixon would help to further the upward process of absorption that he had been wishing and waiting for.

Related Characters: Mr. Ryder/Sam Taylor (speaker), Molly Dixon
Related Symbols: The Ball
Page Number: 61
Explanation and Analysis:
Part 3 Quotes

“Suppose, too, that as the years went by, this man’s memory of the past grew more and more indistinct, until at last it was rarely, except in his dreams, that any image of his bygone period rose before his mind. And then suppose that accident should bring to his knowledge the fact that the wife of his youth, the wife he had left behind him,—not one who had walked by his side and kept pace with him in his upward struggle, but one upon whom advancing years and a laborious life had set their mark,—was alive and seeking him, but that he was absolutely safe from recognition or discovery, unless he chose to reveal himself. My friends, what would the man do? I will presume that he was one who loved honor, and tried to deal justly with all men. I will even carry the case further, and suppose that perhaps he had set his heart upon another, whom he had hoped to call his own. What would he do, or rather what ought he to do, in such a crisis of a lifetime?”

Related Characters: Mr. Ryder/Sam Taylor (speaker), Eliza Jane , Molly Dixon
Related Symbols: The Ball
Related Literary Devices:
Page Number: 69
Explanation and Analysis:

“And now, ladies and gentlemen, friends and companions, I ask you, what should he have done?”

There was something in Mr. Ryder’s voice that stirred the hearts of those who sat around him. It suggested more than mere sympathy with an imaginary situation; it seemed rather in the nature of a personal appeal. It was observed, too, that his look rested more especially upon Mrs. Dixon, with a mingled expression of renunciation and inquiry.

She had listened, with parted lips and streaming eyes. She was the first to speak: “He should have acknowledged her.”

“Yes,” they all echoed, “he should have acknowledged her.”

“My friends and companions,” responded Mr. Ryder, “I thank you, one and all. It is the answer I expected, for I knew your hearts.”

Related Characters: Mr. Ryder/Sam Taylor (speaker), Molly Dixon (speaker), Eliza Jane
Related Symbols: The Ball
Page Number: 69-70
Explanation and Analysis:
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Molly Dixon Quotes in The Wife of His Youth

The The Wife of His Youth quotes below are all either spoken by Molly Dixon or refer to Molly Dixon . For each quote, you can also see the other characters and themes related to it (each theme is indicated by its own dot and icon, like this one:
Race and Class Theme Icon
).
Part 1 Quotes

His ball must be worthy of the lady in whose honor it was to be given, and must, by the quality of its guests, set an example for the future. He had observed of late a growing liberality, almost a laxity, in social matters, even among members of his own set, and had several times been forced to meet in a social way persons whose complexions and callings in life were hardly up to the standard which he considered proper for the society to maintain.

Related Characters: Mr. Ryder/Sam Taylor, Molly Dixon
Related Symbols: The Ball
Page Number: 61
Explanation and Analysis:

“I have no race prejudice,” he would say, “but we people of mixed blood are ground between the upper and nether millstone. Our fate lies between absorption by the white race and extinction in the black. The one doesn’t want us, but may take us in time. The other would welcome us, but it would be for us a backward step. ‘With malice towards none, with charity for all,’ we must do the best we can for ourselves and those who are to follow us. Self-preservation is the first law of nature.”

His ball would serve by its exclusiveness to counteract leveling tendencies, and his marriage with Mrs. Dixon would help to further the upward process of absorption that he had been wishing and waiting for.

Related Characters: Mr. Ryder/Sam Taylor (speaker), Molly Dixon
Related Symbols: The Ball
Page Number: 61
Explanation and Analysis:
Part 3 Quotes

“Suppose, too, that as the years went by, this man’s memory of the past grew more and more indistinct, until at last it was rarely, except in his dreams, that any image of his bygone period rose before his mind. And then suppose that accident should bring to his knowledge the fact that the wife of his youth, the wife he had left behind him,—not one who had walked by his side and kept pace with him in his upward struggle, but one upon whom advancing years and a laborious life had set their mark,—was alive and seeking him, but that he was absolutely safe from recognition or discovery, unless he chose to reveal himself. My friends, what would the man do? I will presume that he was one who loved honor, and tried to deal justly with all men. I will even carry the case further, and suppose that perhaps he had set his heart upon another, whom he had hoped to call his own. What would he do, or rather what ought he to do, in such a crisis of a lifetime?”

Related Characters: Mr. Ryder/Sam Taylor (speaker), Eliza Jane , Molly Dixon
Related Symbols: The Ball
Related Literary Devices:
Page Number: 69
Explanation and Analysis:

“And now, ladies and gentlemen, friends and companions, I ask you, what should he have done?”

There was something in Mr. Ryder’s voice that stirred the hearts of those who sat around him. It suggested more than mere sympathy with an imaginary situation; it seemed rather in the nature of a personal appeal. It was observed, too, that his look rested more especially upon Mrs. Dixon, with a mingled expression of renunciation and inquiry.

She had listened, with parted lips and streaming eyes. She was the first to speak: “He should have acknowledged her.”

“Yes,” they all echoed, “he should have acknowledged her.”

“My friends and companions,” responded Mr. Ryder, “I thank you, one and all. It is the answer I expected, for I knew your hearts.”

Related Characters: Mr. Ryder/Sam Taylor (speaker), Molly Dixon (speaker), Eliza Jane
Related Symbols: The Ball
Page Number: 69-70
Explanation and Analysis: