Amari is one of the novel’s protagonists; she’s a 15-year-old young woman from the Ewe tribe in Western Africa. Amari is open, loving, and curious, and she looks forward to her future marriage to Besa…
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Polly
Polly is one of the novel’s protagonists; she’s a 15-year-old white indentured servant whose indenture is purchased by Mr. Derby on the same day that he purchases Amari. Polly has grown up believing that…
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Teenie
Teenie is the slave cook at Derbyshire Farms. Teenie is diminutive in stature, but she’s larger than life in personality and commands respect from everyone—even from her white masters. Amari notices that no matter what…
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Mr. Derby
Mr. Derby is the white master of Derbyshire Farms and one of the novel’s antagonists. Though not as overtly cruel or as physically abusive as his son Clay, Mr. Derby consistently dehumanizes the slaves…
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Clay Derby
Clay is Mr. Derby’s 16-year-old son and one of the novel’s antagonists. Like his father, Clay is cruel, callous, and unfeeling, and he has a disgusting habit of spitting. He fully believes in slavery…
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Tidbit is Teenie’s four-year-old son. Tidbit is a bright, happy, and mischievous child. He can often be found underfoot in Teenie’s kitchen playing with his dog, Hushpuppy. He is instrumental in teaching…
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Mrs. Isabelle Derby
Mrs. Derby is the lady of Derbyshire Farms. She’s Mr. Derby’s second wife; she’s only 18 years old, comes from a wealthy family, and brings land and slaves to the marriage. Mrs. Derby is…
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Afi
Afi is an older woman whom Amari befriends in the slave factories at Cape Coast and remains close with up until they’re sold at the slave auction in Charles Town. Afi is large and motherly…
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Besa
Besa is Amari’s fiancé. He’s handsome and kind, and he’s an assistant to the village drummer. They’ve been engaged for about a year when the novel begins, and Amari is looking forward to her…
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Dr. Hoskins
Dr. Hoskins is the local doctor, though he lives several hours away from the Derby plantation. Mr. Derby sends for the doctor when Mrs. Derby goes into labor, but Dr. Hoskins doesn’t arrive in time…
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Inez
Inez is the Black woman who is the first to welcome Amari, Polly, and Tidbit to Fort Mose. A former slave from Georgia Colony, she and her husband escaped to Fort Mose about…
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Noah
Noah is Mrs. Derby’s personal slave and bodyguard. Amari sees little of him throughout the novel, since he serves primarily at the house, but several of the other slaves resent him. It’s rumored that…
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Fiona O’Reilly
Fiona is a white woman who discovers Amari, Polly, and Tidbit sleeping in one of her husband’s hunting shacks. She agrees to help them. Fiona is a puzzle for Amari and Polly: she…
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Cato
Cato is the oldest slave on the Derby plantation; he works in the rice fields but has a reputation for doing very little work and getting away with it. Though he has a sense of…
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The Red-Haired Sailor/Bill
Bill is a red-haired sailor on the ship that transports Amari and other African slaves to the English colonies. Unlike his colleagues, Bill doesn’t seem interested in raping the female captives and often busies himself…
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Lena
Lena is a house slave on the Derby plantation. Amari and Polly have little contact with her, though they do sometimes spend time together working in the kitchens. Lena is jealous of what she perceives…
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Amari’s Mother
Amari’s mother is murdered when the Ashanti and the white men raid their village to abduct and enslave people. Amari thinks of Mother often once she’s enslaved in the colonies, as she wishes she’d…
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Nathan
Nathan is a red-haired young man whom Polly, Amari, and Tidbit meet on their journey south to Fort Mose. He’s somewhat snotty and sarcastic, but Polly develops an immediate crush on him. Nathan…
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Tybee
Tybee is a Black slave who gives instructions to newly arrived slaves on Sullivan’s Island. Though he presumably says what he’s supposed to say in English, when there are no white people present, he switches…
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Captain Francisco Menendez
Captain Mendez is the Black captain at Fort Mose. He’s an escaped slave. Meeting Captain Menendez is exhilarating for Amari, as he’s the first Black man in a position of power she’s met since…
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Amari’s Father
Amari’s father is the head storyteller and one of the elders of her village. He’s also a skilled weaver. Amari adores Father’s stories and desperately wants to weave, like he does, but weaving is…
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Minor Characters
Domingo Salvador
Salvador is a drunk Spanish soldier whom Amari, Polly, and Tidbit encounter close to the border between the English colonies and Spanish Florida. His drunkenness, however, seems like an act as cover for him to pass along important information to Amari.
Sarah Jane
Sarah Jane is a slave woman who works in the rice fields on Mr. Derby’s plantation. She has a baby who’s several months old, so Amari and Teenie ask Sarah Jane to nurse Mrs. Derby’s baby while they figure out what to do with the infant.
Patrick
Patrick is Fiona O’Reilly’s husband. He never appears in person in the novel. Fiona describes him as a good man but a hard one; he prefers hunting to farming and seems to be very controlling of his wife and slaves.
Esi
Esi is one of Amari’s friends in her village. She’s recently married and is pregnant with her first baby. However, Esi miscarries on the forced march from their village to Cape Coast and dies due to complications and blood loss.
Jeremy Carton
Carton is a dirt former and the original holder of Polly’s indenture. He sells her indenture to Mr. Derby for reasons unknown to Polly. Polly describes Carton as cold and unfeeling.
Kwasi
Kwasi is Amari’s spunky eight-year-old brother who loves to climb trees and run wild. The Ashanti murder Kwasi when he and Amari attempt to flee the massacre in their village.
Tirza
Tirza is Amari’s childhood friend. She gives up all hope and dies on the march from their village to Cape Coast.
Hushpuppy
Hushpuppy is Tidbit’s dog. He’s extremely loyal to Tidbit and consistently growls at Clay Derby.
Hildy
Hildy is a slave woman who dies from copperhead snake bite that she sustains in the rice fields.