Copper Sun

by

Sharon Draper

Clay Derby Character Analysis

Clay is Mr. Derby’s 16-year-old son and one of the novel’s antagonists. Like his father, Clay is cruel, callous, and unfeeling, and he has a disgusting habit of spitting. He fully believes in slavery and revels in the amount of power he has over the slaves on his father’s plantation. Mr. Derby purchases Amari for Clay as a 16th birthday present, and Clay regularly rapes Amari. Unsurprisingly, Amari hates him—he often makes her stay with him after raping her and wants to talk to her, which means Amari has to pay attention to him instead of retreating into happier memories. Clay’s penchant for cruelty means that he often turns to violence and power games when he deals with the slaves. For instance, when he takes Tidbit to use as alligator bait in the river, he forces Amari to tie the rope onto Tidbit, thereby emotionally abusing Amari in addition to abusing Tidbit. He also openly loathes his stepmother, Mrs. Derby, and goes out of his way to be cruel to her. His behavior is somewhat confusing for Amari, as Clay occasionally expresses what seems like genuine affection for her—but he remains overwhelmingly abusive. Polly notices that Clay seems to enjoy discovering that Mrs. Derby gave birth to a Black baby and seeing his father punish everyone involved by murdering Noah (the baby’s father) and the infant. Weeks after Dr. Hoskins lets Amari, Polly, and Tidbit go free, Clay catches up to them and manages to capture Amari briefly. Still intent on asserting his dominance over slaves and women, he attempts to rape Amari and threatens to mutilate her when they return—but Polly shoots him, grazing him in the head and knocking him out. The girls tie Clay up and leave him to fend off an angry rattlesnake on his own. They don’t stay to find out if he survives the ordeal.

Clay Derby Quotes in Copper Sun

The Copper Sun quotes below are all either spoken by Clay Derby or refer to Clay Derby. For each quote, you can also see the other characters and themes related to it (each theme is indicated by its own dot and icon, like this one:
Slavery, Dehumanization, and Resistance Theme Icon
).
Chapter 15 Quotes

The young Master Derby carried a small whip, and he used it liberally to make Noah work faster. Polly noticed that the slave breathed slowly and loudly, as if he was tense, but he made no attempt to stop the young man from hitting him. She was always amazed at how much abuse slaves took without it seeming to bother them.

Related Characters: Polly, Clay Derby, Noah
Page Number: 80
Explanation and Analysis:
Chapter 18 Quotes

Teenie paused, then said, “For me, it was the overseer, Willie Badgett. Eventually, they gets tired of you and moves on—but the terribleness of it just goes to another slave woman.”

Related Characters: Teenie (speaker), Amari, Clay Derby
Page Number: 113
Explanation and Analysis:
Chapter 22 Quotes

“Do you think Mrs. Derby knows what Clay is doing?”

“She know,” Amari said angrily.

“Maybe she can help you,” Polly offered tentatively. “She seems to be very pleasant.”

“She need help herself,” Amari replied sharply.

Polly tried to understand, but she couldn’t truly fathom the depths of Myna’s apparent distress. Slave women were always called to the bedrooms of their masters—it was simply a fact of life. Myna should understand that by now and be getting used to it.

Related Characters: Amari (speaker), Polly (speaker), Clay Derby, Mrs. Isabelle Derby
Page Number: 138
Explanation and Analysis:

Isabelle Derby sat pale and quiet, her eyes cast down through most of the meal. It was as if she was one of the many room decorations. Unhappiness seemed to ooze from her like perspiration on a humid day. Polly shook her head as she realized that being a fine lady didn’t necessarily mean finding joy.

Related Characters: Polly, Mr. Derby, Clay Derby, Mrs. Isabelle Derby
Page Number: 144
Explanation and Analysis:
Chapter 32 Quotes

“My name be Amari,” she informed the two of them.

Polly opened her eyes and looked at Amari with a slight frown. “What’s wrong with the name they gave you?” she asked. “We’re used to it now.”

Amari took a deep breath of the woodsy air. “Not Myna no more. Amari.” She spoke with clarity and certainty.

If you say so,” Polly said with a shrug. “I suppose it is a good name for a free woman.”

“Free!” Amari exclaimed in quiet exultation. She had no intention of ever using that slave name ever again.

Related Characters: Amari (speaker), Polly (speaker), Clay Derby, Tidbit
Page Number: 207
Explanation and Analysis:
Chapter 42 Quotes

What shall I do? Amari thought helplessly. She willed herself to imagine her mother who would know what to say and how to comfort her. All of her mother’s dreams of growing old and watching her grandchildren play had been brutally dashed into the dust. This child carries the spirit of my mother, Amari realized suddenly, as well as the essence of her father, little Kwasi, the murdered people of her village, and the spirits of all her ancestors.

Related Characters: Amari (speaker), Clay Derby, Amari’s Mother, Amari’s Father, Kwasi
Related Symbols: Babies / Children
Page Number: 300
Explanation and Analysis:

She inhaled sharply as she thought of Mrs. Derby, of the infant who had been given no chance to live, and of all the other women, both black and white, who continued to suffer as property of others.

Related Characters: Amari, Teenie, Clay Derby, Mrs. Isabelle Derby, Afi, Inez, Fiona O’Reilly, Amari’s Mother
Related Symbols: Babies / Children
Page Number: 301
Explanation and Analysis:
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Clay Derby Quotes in Copper Sun

The Copper Sun quotes below are all either spoken by Clay Derby or refer to Clay Derby. For each quote, you can also see the other characters and themes related to it (each theme is indicated by its own dot and icon, like this one:
Slavery, Dehumanization, and Resistance Theme Icon
).
Chapter 15 Quotes

The young Master Derby carried a small whip, and he used it liberally to make Noah work faster. Polly noticed that the slave breathed slowly and loudly, as if he was tense, but he made no attempt to stop the young man from hitting him. She was always amazed at how much abuse slaves took without it seeming to bother them.

Related Characters: Polly, Clay Derby, Noah
Page Number: 80
Explanation and Analysis:
Chapter 18 Quotes

Teenie paused, then said, “For me, it was the overseer, Willie Badgett. Eventually, they gets tired of you and moves on—but the terribleness of it just goes to another slave woman.”

Related Characters: Teenie (speaker), Amari, Clay Derby
Page Number: 113
Explanation and Analysis:
Chapter 22 Quotes

“Do you think Mrs. Derby knows what Clay is doing?”

“She know,” Amari said angrily.

“Maybe she can help you,” Polly offered tentatively. “She seems to be very pleasant.”

“She need help herself,” Amari replied sharply.

Polly tried to understand, but she couldn’t truly fathom the depths of Myna’s apparent distress. Slave women were always called to the bedrooms of their masters—it was simply a fact of life. Myna should understand that by now and be getting used to it.

Related Characters: Amari (speaker), Polly (speaker), Clay Derby, Mrs. Isabelle Derby
Page Number: 138
Explanation and Analysis:

Isabelle Derby sat pale and quiet, her eyes cast down through most of the meal. It was as if she was one of the many room decorations. Unhappiness seemed to ooze from her like perspiration on a humid day. Polly shook her head as she realized that being a fine lady didn’t necessarily mean finding joy.

Related Characters: Polly, Mr. Derby, Clay Derby, Mrs. Isabelle Derby
Page Number: 144
Explanation and Analysis:
Chapter 32 Quotes

“My name be Amari,” she informed the two of them.

Polly opened her eyes and looked at Amari with a slight frown. “What’s wrong with the name they gave you?” she asked. “We’re used to it now.”

Amari took a deep breath of the woodsy air. “Not Myna no more. Amari.” She spoke with clarity and certainty.

If you say so,” Polly said with a shrug. “I suppose it is a good name for a free woman.”

“Free!” Amari exclaimed in quiet exultation. She had no intention of ever using that slave name ever again.

Related Characters: Amari (speaker), Polly (speaker), Clay Derby, Tidbit
Page Number: 207
Explanation and Analysis:
Chapter 42 Quotes

What shall I do? Amari thought helplessly. She willed herself to imagine her mother who would know what to say and how to comfort her. All of her mother’s dreams of growing old and watching her grandchildren play had been brutally dashed into the dust. This child carries the spirit of my mother, Amari realized suddenly, as well as the essence of her father, little Kwasi, the murdered people of her village, and the spirits of all her ancestors.

Related Characters: Amari (speaker), Clay Derby, Amari’s Mother, Amari’s Father, Kwasi
Related Symbols: Babies / Children
Page Number: 300
Explanation and Analysis:

She inhaled sharply as she thought of Mrs. Derby, of the infant who had been given no chance to live, and of all the other women, both black and white, who continued to suffer as property of others.

Related Characters: Amari, Teenie, Clay Derby, Mrs. Isabelle Derby, Afi, Inez, Fiona O’Reilly, Amari’s Mother
Related Symbols: Babies / Children
Page Number: 301
Explanation and Analysis: