LitCharts assigns a color and icon to each theme in Lord Jim, which you can use to track the themes throughout the work.
Fantasy vs. Reality
Justice and Duty
Racism and Colonialism
Truth and Perspective
Summary
Analysis
Marlow’s letter continues. He tells the privileged reader about the end of Jim’s story, which begins with a man named Brown who steals a Spanish schooner. Marlow speaks to Brown—who is notorious and known as Gentleman Brown—after the fact, as Brown is dying in Bangkok.
Brown’s relevance to Jim’s story isn’t clear yet. Marlow only teases the connection to suggest that the end of Jim’s story will involve some real adventure, given Brown’s notorious reputation.
Active
Themes
Eight months before Marlow meets Brown, he goes to see Stein in Samarang (in Indonesia). At Stein’s place, he sees a Malay the he remembers seeing earlier at Jim’s house in Patusan. Jim had pointed out the man and said he was a respectable trader. Marlow goes on and sees Tamb’ Itam. He asks Tamb’ Itam if Tuan Jim is also there, but Tamb’ Itam simply says “He would not fight” twice.
The presence of Tamb’ Itam, as well as his repetition of the phrase “He would not fight” is a strong suggestion that Jim is dead. Rather than stating this directly, Marlow gradually leads the privileged reader to this conclusion, perhaps mirroring his own slow-dawning revelation.
Active
Themes
Stein comes out to greet Marlow and stays that the girl (Jewel) is also there, though she is too frightened to say anything to Stein. Stein stays since the girl won’t talk to him, Marlow should talk to her and try to get her to forgive Jim.
In terms of their backgrounds, Stein and Jewel are too distant from each other to be able to communicate well, but because of Marlow’s connection to Jim, Stein hopes he’ll have better luck.
Active
Themes
When Marlow goes to the part of the house where Jewel is staying, she recognizes him at once. She says Jim left her after all, despite what Marlow promised. She says it would’ve been easy for her to die with him, but he wouldn’t allow it. She tells about how when Jim got passionate about something, it was like he was blind or in a dream. She can’t forgive Jim for leaving her for a dream.
Although Jewel is often a passive character who is controlled by the men around her, she nevertheless has strong opinions that she expresses. Despite her devotion to Jim, she refuses to approve of the choices he made near the end of his life.
Marlow sees Jewel a second time on his visit to Stein. She’s walking with Stein. She says Jim was false, just like the others, but Stein gets frustrated and tries to explain how Jim was true. Marlow eventually leaves Stein’s place, taking Tamb’ Itam and the Bugis trader with him (since they are headed in the same direction). This is where Marlow’s first letter ends. The privileged reader flips over to Marlow’s longer narrative letter.
Marlow’s first letter is really more like a prologue than a developed story. It’s unusual to put a prologue so late in a novel, illustrating once again Conrad’s willingness to play with the structural conventions of the typical novel.