At first, Danny and the other teenagers he hangs out with see their futures as predetermined paths, but they eventually grow to understand that their futures are open to many possibilities. As a child, Danny longs to be just like his dad, Javier. He writes at one point that he’s “destined” to be a pitcher like his dad. Upon learning that Javier is violent and abusive, though, Danny begins to see becoming like his father more as a bleak inevitability—his other family members suggest that violence runs in the family. The story reinforces the idea of violence as a familial trait when Danny starts to see his uncle Ray mirror some of Javier’s violent tendencies. Uno also feels that his social circumstances leave him destined for a certain future; at one point, he says that moving out of his hometown is just not “meant to be.” He seems to internalize the racist and abusive narratives of his community and family that tell him that he is incapable and that having money and success is only for white people. Along the same lines, Sofia thinks it’s unlikely that she’ll go to college herself since she doesn’t know anyone who’s ever attended college.
Each of these characters’ perspectives eventually shift from feeling trapped into a certain fate to feeling empowered and optimistic about their futures. Danny’s outlook changes when he learns that his dad didn’t leave the family to go to Mexico but is in fact in prison for assault. It’s only at this point that the reality of who Javier is sets in—Danny is finally able to separate himself from his father, and he realizes that he can avoid taking the same path as Javier. Uno, too, gains confidence when he and Danny defeat the Morse High School baseball team after losing to them before, proving to himself that positive change and upward mobility is possible. Sofia also has a moment of inspiration when she sees a little girl who seems to believe she can do anything, prompting Sofia to realize that everyone has innate confidence and hope which become flattened over time by social pressures. By the end of the novel, these characters each have a newfound sense of autonomy that makes them realize that they can create their own futures—though social environments create obstacles, a person can always find or create new opportunities.
Fate vs. Opportunity ThemeTracker
Fate vs. Opportunity Quotes in Mexican WhiteBoy
But what I wanted to tell you, Dad, is how much I’ve changed since that day. How much better I am. How much stronger and darker and more Mexican I am. Matter of fact, just today I knocked some kid out.
As a kid he used to have this crazy recurring dream: Some blur of a hooded black man was chasing him through a dark cemetery. […] Finally he’d leap at Uno’s feet like a football player, drag him down by his ankles. Pinned to the ground, Uno would look up at where the guy’s face should have been, but there was no face. There was only this huge scar, shaped just like Senior’s […].
Danny stares at his uncle. The bulging veins in his forehead are the same veins he used to see in his dad’s forehead. The same crazed eyes.
He rubs his eyes and looks up into the tree but the hawks are gone. The whole family. He stands up and looks for them harder […]. …But it’s no use. They’re gone. And he feels so sad […].
Nothing hypes him up more than when people are watching him. Especially white people. In every other part of life they run shit, just like his old man says, but not when it comes to sports.
Back in Little League he’d amaze all his teammates with his pitching, the parents in the stands, the coaches. His dad. But then his family split at the seams. And he, Julia, and his mom moved a bunch of times. Now when he toed a rubber in front of the team, he had no idea where his next pitch would end up.
It’s like this story my teacher was telling us. About the guy who spends all day rolling a boulder up a hill and then, when he gets to the top, he just lets it roll back down. That myth or whatever. I mean, what kind of shit is that? What’s the point?
Like I told you, dawg, the old man was on mad substances back then. He all changed now. A cool guy. But sometimes when I walk out on this field, man, I remember that shit. The look on his face and how scared I was.
But Danny only wanted to watch what his dad wanted to watch. So when he picked up the remote and started flipping, he concentrated on his dad’s face.
He and Ray both got in a lot of trouble when we were kids. Some pretty violent stuff. Fights and assaults. Definitely wasn’t the first time.
Man, I ain’t never gonna make it to Oxnard. Shit ain’t meant to be.
My pops is into God, man. Jesus up in heaven and all that. And maybe he’s right. But sometimes I think maybe God’s down here. In regular everyday stuff. Like the power of a train.
We all start out believing we can do anything. Even Mexican kids that grow up here. But at some point we lose it. It totally disappears. Like me, for example. Why is that?
This is just a game. Two guys with smiles trying to get the better of each other. This is simple. This makes sense. This is what he loves.