Monkey Beach

by

Eden Robinson

Themes and Colors
The Living and the Dead Theme Icon
Myths, Magic, and Monsters Theme Icon
Abuse and Historical Trauma Theme Icon
Protest and Power Theme Icon
Love and Family  Theme Icon
LitCharts assigns a color and icon to each theme in Monkey Beach, which you can use to track the themes throughout the work.
Myths, Magic, and Monsters Theme Icon

Growing up on an isolated part of the British Columbian coastline in her indigenous community, Monkey Beach protagonist Lisa lives in a world full of monsters and mythical creatures, including messengers from the spirit world like the little man, shapeshifters, ogres, sasquatches, and giants. The mythical beasts in Lisa’s spiritual realm teach her important life lessons. The little man reminds her about the inevitability of loss and suffering, and he also reminds her to be present and to look out for those she loves. Shapeshifters—and their animal familiars like seals and bears—remind Lisa that a person can undergo dramatic changes yet remain the same person deep down. Ogres teach her to be wary of people—or experiences, like drugs and excessive partying—that may look benign on the surface but lure people to their doom.

But Lisa must puzzle these morals out from complex stories and situations. The spirit realm provides cryptic lessons, which she often struggles to understand, at least initially. The crows use simple words when they tell her how to find Jimmy, but this doesn’t make the actual process of traveling to Monkey Beach any faster or easier. Thus, while the mythical proves to be an important tool for understanding life, it doesn’t necessarily provide shortcuts around grief, pain, loss, and confusion. And in the end, it’s not the spirit world that causes pain and suffering—it’s the mundane occurrences of natural forces like wind and weather or human failures like selfishness and greed that wreak havoc on the physical realm. Still, by opening herself to the spiritual realm, Lisa gains insight into the world around her. Monkey Beach thus suggests that while spiritualty can’t directly alter Lisa’s reality, it gives her the insight, wisdom, and maturity she needs to better understand and confront the pain and hardship she experiences throughout her life.

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Myths, Magic, and Monsters ThemeTracker

The ThemeTracker below shows where, and to what degree, the theme of Myths, Magic, and Monsters appears in each chapter of Monkey Beach. Click or tap on any chapter to read its Summary & Analysis.
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Myths, Magic, and Monsters Quotes in Monkey Beach

Below you will find the important quotes in Monkey Beach related to the theme of Myths, Magic, and Monsters.
Chapter 1: Love Like the Ocean Quotes

In front of him were more than twenty very hairy men. They looked as surprised as he was. They were tall, with thick brown fur on their chests, arms and legs. Their heads were shaped oddly, very large and slanted back sharply from the brow. One of them growled and started towards him. He panicked and bolted back into the bushes, and they began to chase him.

They were fast. He was quickly cornered at the foot of a cliff. He climbed up. They gathered at the bottom in a semicircle and roared. When they followed him up, he raised his gun and, knowing he’d probably have only one shot, picked the leader. The trapper shot him in the head, and the creature landed with a heavy thump at the bottom of the cliff. As the other sasquatches let out howls of grief, the trapper ran.

Related Characters: Lisa (speaker), Jimmy, Dad
Related Symbols: Sasquatch
Page Number: 7-8
Explanation and Analysis:

Now that I think back, the pattern of the little man’s visits seems unwelcomely obvious, but at the time, his arrivals and departures had no meaning. As I grew older, he became a variation of the monster under the bed or the thing in the closet, a nightmare that faded with morning. He liked to sit on the top of my dresser when he came to visit, and he had a shock of bright red hair which stood up in messy, tangled puffs that he sometimes hid under a black top hat. When he was in a mean mood, he did a jerky little dance and pretended to poke at my eyes. The night before the hawks came, he drooped his head and blew me sad kisses that sparkled silver and gold in the dark and fell as soft as confetti.

Related Characters: Lisa (speaker), Ma-ma-oo, Dad, Mom
Related Symbols: The Little Man
Page Number: 27
Explanation and Analysis:

I plugged my nose and jumped.

Although the ocean around Kitamaat warms up by August, this means that it’s no longer ice water but isn’t exactly tropical. Given a choice, I like to move in up to my ankles. Wait until my body adjusts. Up to the knees. Wait. Up to the thighs. Wait. And on and on, slowly, until I am dog-paddling around. Even then, I never enjoyed the first icy shock as much as Jimmy. I always felt panic, felt my heart stutter until I reached the surface.

Related Characters: Lisa (speaker), Jimmy, Tab, Erica
Page Number: 43
Explanation and Analysis:

I got brave and dived, opening my eyes under water. Colours changed. Dark brown skin looked pale. Bright swimsuits looked dull. I surfaced. The blue of the sky was dark cobalt at its height, but became milky turquoise as it neared the mountains. I floated on my back until horseflies started to buzz around my head. I dived. Sounds changed too. The sounds of boats bumping against the docks and the docks creaking in the waves magnified, but the yelling and tinny radio music were muted. My ears began to ache, but I felt light. I lifted my arms over my head and kicked my leg out so that I spun like the plastic ballerina in my jewellery box.

Related Characters: Lisa (speaker), Jimmy
Page Number: 43
Explanation and Analysis:

“This is for Sherman,” she said, placing it carefully near the centre of the flames. “You’d better appreciate that. Say hi to your ba-ba-oo, Lisa.”

“But he’s not here,” I said.

“Yes, he is,” she said. “You just can’t see him, because he’s dead.”

I frowned. “Can you see him?”

“She gets it from you,” Ma-ma-oo said to the air again. “No, I can’t see him. He’s dead. He can come to you only in dreams. Be polite and say hello when you give him food.” She handed me a Twinkie and told me to throw it in the fire.

“Hello,” I said. I looked at the Twinkie thoughtfully. “Will he share?”

“Say his name. If you don’t say his name, another ghost will snatch it up.”

Related Characters: Lisa (speaker), Ma-ma-oo (speaker), Uncle Mick, Ba-ba-oo
Page Number: 78-9
Explanation and Analysis:

The greengage tree was covered with a fishing net. The greengages were almost ripe, so Dad had put the net on to keep the crows from raiding our tree. Crows are clever, though, and find the holes or simply go under the net. I don’t like ripe greengages, anyway. I like them tart and green, hard enough to scrape the roof of my mouth.

White feathers tumbled down from the half-eaten chickens caught near the top of the tree, where the hawks had dropped them. The chickens were still alive. They flapped wings, kicked feet, struggled against the net. Their heads had fallen to the ground like ripe fruit. Their beaks opened and closed soundlessly, and their eyes blinked rapidly, puzzled and frightened.

Related Characters: Lisa (speaker), Uncle Mick, Ma-ma-oo, Jimmy, Dad
Related Symbols: Crows
Page Number: 123-124
Explanation and Analysis:

“Watch this,” Jimmy said to me. “She’s going to haul it up in the air, then drop it until it busts open. They do that with clams, too.”

Spotty did no such thing. She waited patiently by the side of the road, preening in the early-morning sunlight and occasionally screeching. Jimmy tried not to look disappointed. I was about to go inside when a car drove by, missing the pocket watch completely. Spotty hopped over and moved it two feet to the left, so that when the next car came along, it ran right over the watch. Jimmy and I looked at each other, then back at Spotty, who picked up the exposed innards of the pocket watch. She gathered some of the pieces and flew away.

Related Characters: Lisa (speaker), Jimmy (speaker), Ma-ma-oo
Related Symbols: Crows
Page Number: 125
Explanation and Analysis:
Chapter 2: The Song of Your Breath Quotes

Contacting the dead, lesson one. Sleep is an altered state of consciousness. To fall asleep is to fall into a deep, healing trance. In the spectrum of realities, being awake is on one side and being asleep is way, way on the other. To be absorbed in a movie, a game, or work is to enter a light trance. Daydreams, prayers or obsessing are heavier trances. Most people enter trances reflexively. To contact the spirit world, you must control the way you enter this state of being that is somewhere between waking and sleeping.

Related Characters: Lisa (speaker), Uncle Mick, Ma-ma-oo, Jimmy, Mom, Ba-ba-oo
Page Number: 139
Explanation and Analysis:

Oxasuli,” she said. “Powerful medicine. Very dangerous. It can kill you, do you understand? You have to respect it.” She handed me the root and I put it in the bucket. There were some more oxasuli bushes around, but she said to let them be. We slogged some more, found two suitable plants, then Ma-ma-oo declared we had enough. “You put these on your windowsill, and it keeps ghosts away.”

“How?”

“Ghosts hate the smell. It protects you from ghosts, spirits, bad medicine. Here, you break off this much and you burn it on your stove—”

“Like incense?”

“What’s incense?”

“Like cedar and sweetgrass bundles.”

“Oh. Yes, yes like that. Smoke your house. Smoke your corners. When someone dies, you have to be careful.”

“Why?”

She paused again, frowning. “Hard to explain.”

Related Characters: Lisa (speaker), Ma-ma-oo (speaker), Uncle Mick, Jimmy
Page Number: 151-152
Explanation and Analysis:

“He’s a guide, but not a reliable one. Never trust the spirit world too much. They think different from the living.”

“What about Mom?”

“When Gladys was very young, lots of death going on […] She used to know who was going to die next […]”

“Mom doesn’t see anything” […]

“She doesn’t tell you […] Or she’s forgotten how […] Her grandmother, now she was a real medicine woman. Oh, people were scared of her. If you wanted to talk to your dead, she was the one people went to. She could really dance, and she made beautiful songs—that no one sings any more […]”

“[…] How do you do medicine?”

“All the people knew the old ways are gone. Anyone else is doing it in secret these days. But there’s good medicine and bad. Best not to deal with it at all if you don’t know what you’re doing.”

Related Characters: Lisa (speaker), Ma-ma-oo (speaker), Uncle Mick, Mom
Related Symbols: The Little Man
Page Number: 153-154
Explanation and Analysis:

In a time distant and vague from the one we know now, she told me, flesh was less rigid. Animals and humans could switch shapes simply by putting on each other’s skins. Animals could talk, and often shared their knowledge with the newcomers that humans were then. When this age ended, flesh solidified. People were people, and animals lost their ability to speak in words. Except for medicine men, who could become animals, and sea otters and seals, who had medicine men too. They loved to play tricks on people. Once, a woman was walking along the shore and she met a handsome man. She fell in love and went walking with him every night. Eventually, they made love and she found out what he really was when she gave birth to an otter.

Related Characters: Lisa (speaker), Ma-ma-oo
Page Number: 210-211
Explanation and Analysis:

The footsteps stopped a few feet away from me. I shook Ma-ma-oo’s shoulder and she grunted, unwilling to wake up. I turned my head slowly, but nothing and no one was there. As I was pulling the sleeping bag up over my head, something bright streaked across the sky. I paused. The clouds had cleared, the moon was down, and the stars shone hard and unwinking white against the late-night sky. Another frantic streak seared its afterimage against the darkness. I closed my eyes and made a wish. When I opened my eyes, three falling stars, one after another, raced across the tops of the mountains. The frequency built until the sky was lit by silent fireworks.

When we got back to Kitamaat, I told Ma-ma-oo about the footsteps on the beach. She raised an eyebrow at me. “You don’t have to be scared of things you don’t understand. They’re just ghosts.”

Related Characters: Lisa (speaker), Ma-ma-oo (speaker), Uncle Mick, Jimmy, Cheese
Page Number: 265
Explanation and Analysis:
Chapter 3: In Search of the Elusive Sasquatch Quotes

Weegit the raven has mellowed in his old age. He’s still a confirmed bachelor, but he’s not the womanizer he once was. Playing the stock market—instead of spending his time as a trickster—has paid off and he has a comfortable condo downtown. He plays up the angle about creating the world and humans, conveniently forgetting he did it out of boredom. Yes, he admits, he did steal the sun and the moon, but he insists he did it to bring light to humankind even though he did it so it would be easier for him to find food. After doing some spin control on the crazy pranks of his youth, he’s become respectable. As he sips his low-fat mocha and reads yet another sanitized version of his earlier exploits, only his small, sly smile reveals how much he enjoys pulling the wool over everyone else’s eyes.

Related Characters: Lisa (speaker)
Page Number: 295-296
Explanation and Analysis:

It came then, a light touch on my shoulder. No one was near me. Out on the water, a dark head bobbed. The seal rolled twice, creating ripples that distorted the reflections of the mountains. Then it dived and the water smoothed. I was walking down to the beach. Something in the water was drifting out with the tide and I didn’t want the seal to get it. I thought it might be a cat, but the closer I got I knew it wasn’t. For a moment, it looked like a baby in a christening outfit. But when I was a few feet from it, it was just a bucket […] I reached for the bucket, felt it bump against my legs. My arm went numb as I plunged it under the surface. I had trouble grasping the handle. Something caught my ankle then and yanked me under.

Related Characters: Lisa (speaker), Jimmy
Page Number: 356
Explanation and Analysis:

Remove yourself from the next sound you hear, the breathing that isn’t your own. It glides beneath the bushes like someone’s shadow, a creature with no bones, arms, or legs, a rolling, shifting, worm-shaped thing that hugs the darkness. It wraps its pale body around yours and feeds. Push yourself away when your vision dims. Ignore the confused, painful contractions in your chest as your heart trip-hammers to life, struggles to pump blood. Ignore the tingling sensations and weakness in your arms and legs, which make you want to lie down and never get up.

Related Characters: Lisa (speaker), Uncle Mick, Jimmy, Doris Jenkins
Page Number: 366
Explanation and Analysis: